I-cirrhosis - ukukhipha

I-Cirrhosis iyisiqholo sesibindi nokungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi. Kuyisigaba sokugcina sesifo esingalapheki sesibindi. Ubukade usesibhedlela ukwelapha lesi simo.

Unesifo sokuqina kwesibindi. Amafomu ezicubu zesikhumba futhi isibindi sakho siba sincane futhi sibe nzima. Isikhathi esiningi, lo monakalo awunakulungiswa. Kodwa-ke, izinkinga ezizibangelayo zingelashwa.

Ngenkathi usesibhedlela, kungenzeka ukuthi wawunakho:

• Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu, ama-x-ray, nokunye ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging
• Isampula lezicubu zesibindi ezithathiwe (i-biopsy)
• Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa
• Uketshezi (ama-ascites) akhanywa esiswini sakho
• Amabhande amancane enjoloba aboshwe azungeze imithambo yegazi endaweni yakho (ishubhu elithwala ukudla lisuka emlonyeni wakho liye esiswini sakho)
• Ukubekwa kwephubhu noma i-shunt (AMACEBISO noma i-TIPSS) ukusiza ukuvimbela uketshezi oluningi esiswini sakho
• Ama-antibiotic ukwelapha noma ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kuluketshezi esiswini sakho

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokhuluma nawe mayelana nokuthi yini ongayilindela ekhaya. Lokhu kuzoya ngezimpawu zakho nokuthi yini ebangele isifo sakho sokuqina kwesibindi.

Imithi ongadinga ukuyithatha ifaka phakathi:

• I-Lactulose, neomycin, noma i-rifaximin yokudideka okubangelwa izinkinga zesibindi
• Imithi yokusiza ukuvimbela ukuphuma kwegazi kubhubhu yakho yokugwinya noma i-esophagus
• Amaphilisi amanzi, oketshezi olungeziwe emzimbeni wakho
• Ama-antibiotic, wokutheleleka esiswini sakho

UNGABUPHI utshwala. Umhlinzeki wakho angakusiza uyeke ukuphuza.

Nciphisa usawoti ekudleni kwakho.

• Buza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okufanele ukugweme. Umhlinzeki wakho noma umondli angakunika ukudla okunosawoti omncane.
• Funda ukufunda amalebula emathinini nasekudleni okuhlanganisiwe ukugwema usawoti.
• UNGAYEZI usawoti ekudleni kwakho noma uwusebenzise ekuphekeni. Sebenzisa amakhambi noma izinongo ukwengeza ukunambitheka ekudleni kwakho.

Buza umhlinzeki wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi omunye umuthi, amavithamini, amakhambi, noma izithasiselo ozithenga esitolo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-acetaminophen (Tylenol), imithi ebandayo, i-aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve), nezinye.

Buza ukuthi ngabe udinga amashothi noma imishanguzo ye-hepatitis A, hepatitis B, izifo zamaphaphu nomkhuhlane.

Uzodinga ukubona umhlinzeki wakho ngokuvakashelwa okulandelwayo okuvamile. Qiniseka ukuthi uya kulokhu kuvakashelwa ukuze kubhekwe isimo sakho.

Amanye amathiphu okunakekela isibindi sakho yile:

• Yidla ukudla okunempilo.
• Gcina isisindo sakho sisezingeni eliphilile.
• Zama ukugwema ukuqunjelwa.
• Vivinya umzimba ngokwanele futhi uphumule.
• Zama ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwakho.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma une:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-100.5 ° F (38 ° C), noma umkhuhlane ongapheli
• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Igazi elisesitokisini sakho noma elimnyama, indle yokulinda
• Igazi emhlanzweni wakho
• Ukugquma noma ukopha kalula
• Ukwakhiwa koketshezi esiswini sakho
• Imilenze evuvukile noma amaqakala
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula
• Ukudideka noma izinkinga zokuhlala uphapheme
• Umbala ophuzi esikhumbeni sakho nakumhlophe kwamehlo akho (i-jaundice)

Ukwehluleka kwesibindi - ukukhishwa; Isibindi sokuqina kwesibindi - ukukhipha

IGarcia-Tsao G. Cirrhosis nokulandelana kwayo. IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 153.

IKamath PS, Shah VH. Sibutsetelo se-cirrhosis. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. Sleisenger kanye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 74.

• Isifo sesibindi esidakayo
• Ukuphazamiseka kokusebenzisa utshwala
• Ukopha i-varices esophageal varices
• Isifo sokuqina kwesibindi
• Isifo sokuqina kwesibindi esiyinhloko
• I-Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (AMACEBISO)

• Uwafunda kanjani amalebula okudla
• Ukudla okunosawoti omningi

• Isifo sokuqina kwesibindi