Ama-catheters amaphakathi we-venous - amachweba

I-catheter ye-venous emaphakathi yishubhu elingena emthanjeni engalweni noma esifubeni sakho bese liphelela ohlangothini lwesokunene senhliziyo yakho (i-atrium yangakwesokudla).

Uma i-catheter isesifubeni sakho, kwesinye isikhathi inamathiselwa entweni ebizwa nge-port ezoba ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Itheku nepayipi kubekwa endaweni yokuhlinzwa okuncane.

I-catheter isiza ukuthwala izakhamzimba nemithi emzimbeni wakho. Izosetshenziselwa futhi ukuthatha igazi lapho udinga ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Ukuba nechweba elixhunywe ku-catheter yakho kuzodala ukugqashuka okuncane emithanjeni yakho kunokuba nje ne-catheter.

Ama-catheters amaphakathi anezimbobo asetshenziswa lapho udinga ukwelashwa isikhathi eside. Isibonelo, ungahle udinge:

• Ama-antibiotic noma eminye imithi amasonto kuya ezinyangeni
• Ukudla okwengeziwe ngoba izibilini zakho azisebenzi kahle

Noma kungenzeka ukuthi uthola:

• I-dialysis yezinso kaningana ngesonto
• Izidakamizwa zomdlavuza kaningi

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokhuluma nawe ngezinye izindlela zokwamukela umuthi noketshezi emthanjeni futhi uzokusiza unqume ukuthi iyiphi ekufanele kakhulu.

Imbobo ibekwa ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho ekuhlinzweni okuncane. Iningi lamachweba lifakwa esifubeni. Kepha futhi zingabekwa engalweni.

• Ungahle ulale ubuthongo obukhulu ukuze ungabuzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
• Ungahlala uphapheme futhi uthole imithi ezokusiza uphumule futhi undikize indawo ukuze ungezwa buhlungu.

Ungaya ekhaya ngemuva kokubekwa kwetheku lakho.

• Uzokwazi ukuzwa futhi ubone iqhubu elingangekota ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho lapho kukhona itheku lakho.
• Ungaba nesilonda esincane izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
• Lapho usuphilile, ichweba lakho akufanele lilimaze.

Imbobo yakho inezingxenye ezi-3.

• Ingosi noma ichibi. Isikhwama esenziwe ngensimbi eqinile noma ngepulasitiki.
• Abicah phezulu. Lapho inaliti ifakwa khona engxenyeni.
• Ishubhu noma ipayipi. Uphatha umuthi noma igazi kusuka kungosi kuya emthanjeni omkhulu uye enhliziyweni.

Ukuthola umuthi noma umsoco ethekwini lakho, umhlinzeki oqeqeshiwe uzonamathela inaliti ekhethekile esikhunjeni sakho nasengxenyeni ephezulu yezicucu nakwingosi. Ukhilimu oyindikimba ungasetshenziswa esikhumbeni sakho ukwehlisa ubuhlungu benduku yenaliti.

• Itheku lakho lingasetshenziswa ekhaya lakho, emtholampilo, noma esibhedlela.
• Ukugqoka okuyinyumba (ibhandishi) kuzobekwa kuzungeze itheku lakho lapho kusetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukutheleleka.

Lapho itheku lakho lingasetshenziswa, ungageza noma ubhukude, inqobo nje uma udokotela wakho ethi usukulungele ukwenza umsebenzi. Buza kumhlinzeki wakho uma uhlela ukwenza noma yimiphi imidlalo yokuxhumana, efana nebhola lezinyawo nebhola.

Akukho okuzovela esikhunjeni sakho lapho itheku lakho lingasetshenziswa. Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba akho okutheleleka.

Cishe kanye ngenyanga, uzodinga ukuthi ichweba lakho ligxishwe ukusiza ukuvimbela amahlule. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umhlinzeki wakho uzosebenzisa isisombululo esikhethekile.

Amachweba angasetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Lapho ungasayidingi imbobo yakho, umhlinzeki wakho uzoyisusa.

Tshela umhlinzeki wakho ngokushesha uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka, njenge:

• Imbobo yakho ibonakala ihambile.
• Isayithi lakho letheku libomvu, noma kunemigqa ebomvu ebomvu esizeni.
• Indawo yakho ethekwini ivuvukile noma ifudumele.
• Umsele ophuzi noma oluhlaza uvela kusayithi lakho letheku.
• Unobuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle esizeni.
• Unemfiva engaphezu kuka-100.5 ° F (38.0 ° C).

I-catheter ye-venous emaphakathi - engaphansi kwesikhumba; IPort-a-Cath; I-InfusaPort; IPasPort; Itheku laseSublavia; Medi - port; Umugqa we-venous Central - itheku

• Ipayipi le-venous emaphakathi

I-Dixon RG. Amachweba angaphansi. Ku: Mauro MA, Murphy KPJ, Thomson KR, Venbrux AC, Morgan RA, abahleli. Ukungenelela Okuqondiswa Ngezithombe. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 85.

Ukufakwa kwe-catheter ye-venous ephakathi kukaJames D. Ku: Fowler GC, ed. Izinqubo zikaPfenninger noFowler zokuNakekela okuyisisekelo. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 228.

UWitt SH, uCarr CM, uKrywko DM. Ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwamadivayisi okufinyelela emithanjeni: ukufinyelela okuphuthumayo nokuphathwa. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ama-eds. Izinqubo Zomtholampilo zikaRoberts noHedges ku-Emergency Medicine kanye ne-Acute Care. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 24.

• Imithi elwa namagciwane
• I-Cancer Chemotherapy
• I-Dialysis
• Ukusekelwa Kwezomsoco