I-Erysipeloid

I-Erysipeloid igciwane elingajwayelekile futhi elibi lesikhumba elibangelwa amagciwane.

Amagciwane abanga i-erysipeloid abizwa I-Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. Lolu hlobo lwamabhaktheriya lungatholakala ezinhlanzini, ezinyonini, ezilwaneni ezincelisayo nasezimbolambini. I-Erysipeloid imvamisa ithinta abantu abasebenza nalezi zilwane (njengabalimi, ababheki, abapheki, abadayisi, abadobi, noma odokotela bezilwane). Imiphumela yokutheleleka lapho amagciwane engena esikhunjeni ngamakhefu amancane.

Izimpawu zingakhula ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezi-7 ngemuva kokungena kwamagciwane esikhunjeni. Imvamisa iminwe nezandla kuyathinteka. Kepha noma iyiphi indawo ebonakalayo yomzimba ingatheleleka uma kunesikhala esikhunjeni. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Isikhumba esibomvu ngokukhanyayo endaweni enegciwane
• Ukuvuvukala kwendawo
• Ubuhlungu bokubhoboza ngokushaywa noma ngokushiswa
• Amabhamuza agcwele uketshezi
• Umkhuhlane ophansi uma ukutheleleka kusakazeka
• I-lymph node evuvukile (kwesinye isikhathi)

Ukutheleleka kungadlulela nakweminye iminwe. Imvamisa akusakazeki kudlule isihlakala.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokuhlola. Umhlinzeki uvame ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngokubheka isikhumba esinegciwane futhi ngokubuza ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziqale kanjani.

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kufaka:

• Isikhumba biopsy namasiko ukuhlola amagciwane
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuhlola amagciwane uma ukutheleleka sekusakazekile

Ama-antibiotic, ikakhulukazi i-penicillin, ayasebenza kakhulu ukwelapha lesi simo.

I-Erysipeloid ingahle ibe ngcono yodwa. Akuvamile ukusakazeka. Uma lisakazeka, ulwelwesi lwenhliziyo lungatheleleka. Lesi simo sibizwa nge-endocarditis.

Ukusebenzisa amagilavu ​​ngenkathi uphethe noma ulungisa inhlanzi noma inyama kungavimbela ukutheleleka.

I-erysipelothricosis - i-erysipeloid; Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba - i-erysipeloid; I-cellulitis - i-erysipeloid; I-Erysipeloid yaseRosenbach; Isifo sesikhumba sedayimane; I-Erysipelas

I-Dinulos JGH. Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane. Ku: I-Dinulos JGH, ed. IHabif's Clinical Dermatology. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 9.

ULawrence HS, uNopper AJ. Ukutheleleka okuphezulu kwesikhumba kwamagciwane kanye ne-cellulitis. Ku: SS ende, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Izimiso kanye Nokuzijwayeza Kwezifo Ezithathelwanayo Zengane. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 68.

I-Sommer LL, i-Reboli AC, i-Heymann WR. Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ku: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, ama-eds. Isikhumba. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 74.