Inkomba yezimpawu ze-MSG

Le nkinga ibizwa nangokuthi yi-Chinese restaurant syndrome. Kubandakanya iqoqo lezimpawu abanye abantu abanazo ngemuva kokudla ukudla ne-lengeti monosodium glutamate (MSG). I-MSG isetshenziswa kakhulu ekudleni okulungiselelwe ezindaweni zokudlela zama-Chinese.

Imibiko yokuphendula okunzima kakhudlwana ekudleni kwaseChina yaqala ukubonakala ngo-1968. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-MSG kwakucatshangwa ukuthi iyimbangela yalezi zimpawu. Kunezifundo eziningi kusukela lapho ezihlulekile ukukhombisa ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-MSG nezimpawu ezichazwa abanye abantu.

Uhlobo olujwayelekile lwe-MSG syndrome akuyona impendulo eyiqiniso yokungezwani komzimba, noma ngabe ukungezwani komzimba kweqiniso ne-MSG kubikiwe futhi.

Ngalesi sizathu, i-MSG iyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kokunye ukudla. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi abanye abantu bazwela kakhulu kwizithasiselo zokudla. I-MSG ifana ngokwamakhemikhali nenye yamakhemikhali abaluleke kakhulu ebuchosheni, i-glutamate.

Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ukuqhuma
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha
• Ukuba ndikindiki noma ukushisa emlonyeni noma ngaseduze
• Inzwa yengcindezi yobuso noma ukuvuvukala
• Ukujuluka

I-Chinese restaurant syndrome ivame ukutholakala isuselwa kulezi zimpawu. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo naye angabuza le mibuzo elandelayo:

• Uke wakudla ukudla kwamaShayina emahoreni amabili edlule?
• Ngabe ukudlile okunye ukudla okungaqukatha i-monosodium glutamate emahoreni amabili edlule?

Lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zingasetshenziselwa ukusiza ukuxilongwa:

• Isigqi senhliziyo esingajwayelekile esibonwe ku-electrocardiogram
• Kunciphise ukungena komoya emaphashini
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo

Ukwelashwa kuya ngezimpawu. Izimpawu eziningi ezimnene, njengokuphathwa yikhanda noma ukuqhuma, azidingi ukwelashwa.

Izimpawu ezisongela impilo zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Zingahle zifane nokunye ukusabela okweqile futhi zifaka:

• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Inhliziyo ishaya ngamandla
• Ukuphelelwa umoya
• Ukuvuvukala komphimbo

Iningi labantu liyalulama ezimweni ezincane ze-Chinese restaurant syndrome ngaphandle kokwelashwa futhi azinazinkinga ezihlala njalo.

Abantu abaye baba nokusabela okusongela impilo badinga ukuqaphela ngokwengeziwe ukuthi badlani. Kufanele futhi njalo baphathe imithi enikezwe ngumhlinzeki wabo yokwelashwa okuphuthumayo.

Thola usizo lwezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha uma unezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Inhliziyo ishaya ngamandla
• Ukuphelelwa umoya
• Ukuvuvukala kwezindebe noma umphimbo

Ikhanda elishisayo lenja; I-asthma eyenziwe nge-Glutamate; I-MSG (monosodium glutamate) syndrome; Chinese yokudlela syndrome; I-Kwok’s syndrome

• Ukusabela okweqile

U-Aronson JK. Monosodium glutamate. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 1103-1104.

UBush RK, Taylor SL. Ukusabela kuzithasiselo zokudla nezidakamizwa. Ku: Adkinson NF, Bochner BS, Burks AW, et al, ama-eds. Ukungezwani komzimba noMiddleton: Izimiso kanye Nokuzijwayeza. Umhlaka 8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: isahluko 82.