Ukukhulelwa ne-herpes

Izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa zingatheleleka ngegciwane le-herpes ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngesikhathi sokubeletha noma sokubeletha, noma ngemuva kokuzalwa.

Izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa zingatheleleka ngegciwane le-herpes:

• Esizalweni (lokhu akujwayelekile)
• Ukudlula emseleni wokuzalwa (i-herpes etholwe ngokuzalwa, indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokutheleleka)
• Ngemuva nje kokuzalwa (postpartum) ekuqabukeni noma ekuxhumaneni nomuntu onezilonda zomlomo we-herpes

Uma umama enokuqubuka okusebenzayo kwe-herpes yesitho sangasese ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ingane isengozini yokutheleleka ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Abanye omama kungenzeka bangazi ukuthi banezilonda ze-herpes ngaphakathi esithweni sangasese.

Abanye besifazane bake baba nokutheleleka kwe-herpes esikhathini esedlule, kodwa abazi, futhi bangadlulisela leli gciwane ezinganeni zabo.

Uhlobo lwe-Herpes 2 (i-herpes yesitho sangasese) iyimbangela evame kakhulu yokutheleleka kwe-herpes ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. Kodwa i-herpes type 1 (oral herpes) nayo ingenzeka.

I-Herpes ingavela kuphela njengokutheleleka kwesikhumba. Amabhamuza amancane, agcwele uketshezi (ama-vesicles) angavela. Lezi zilonda ziyagqashuka, ziqhume, futhi ekugcineni ziyelapheka. Isibazi esincane singahlala.

Ukutheleleka kwe-Herpes nakho kungasakazeka emzimbeni wonke. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-herpes esatshalalisiwe. Kulolu hlobo, igciwane le-herpes lingathinta izingxenye eziningi zomzimba.

• Ukutheleleka kwe-Herpes ebuchosheni kubizwa ngokuthi i-herpes encephalitis
• Isibindi, amaphaphu, nezinso nakho kungabandakanyeka
• Kungenzeka kube namabhamuza esikhunjeni noma angabi khona

Izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa ezine-herpes ezisabalele ebuchosheni noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba zivame ukugula kakhulu. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Izilonda zesikhumba, amabhamuza agcwele uketshezi
• Ukopha kalula
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula njengokuphefumula okusheshayo nezikhathi ezimfishane ngaphandle kokuphefumula, okungaholela ekuvezeni kwamakhala, ukububula, noma ukubukeka okwesibhakabhaka
• Isikhumba esiphuzi nabamhlophe bamehlo
• Ubuthakathaka
• Ukushisa komzimba okuphansi (hypothermia)
• Ukudla okungafanele
• Ukuquleka, ukushaqeka, noma ikhoma

I-Herpes ebanjwa ngemuva nje kokuzalwa inezimpawu ezifana nalezo ze-herpes etholwe ngokuzalwa.

I-Herpes ingane ethola esibelethweni ingadala:

• Isifo samehlo, njengokuvuvukala kwe-retina (chorioretinitis)
• Ukulimala okukhulu kobuchopho
• Izilonda zesikhumba (izilonda)

Ukuhlolwa kwe-herpes etholwe ngokuzalwa kufaka:

• Ukuhlolela igciwane ngokususa isiko le-vesicle noma le-vesicle
• I-EEG
• I-MRI yekhanda
• Isiko loketshezi lomgogodla

Ukuhlolwa okungeziwe okungenziwa uma ingane igula kakhulu kufaka:

• Ukuhlaziywa kwegesi yegazi
• Izifundo ze-Coagulation (PT, PTT)
• Qedela ukubalwa kwegazi
• Izilinganiso ze-Electrolyte
• Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwesibindi

Kubalulekile ukutshela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ekuvakasheni kwakho kokuqala kokubeletha uma unomlando we-herpes yesitho sangasese.

• Uma unokuqubuka kaningi kwe-herpes, uzonikezwa umuthi ozowuthatha ngenyanga yokugcina yokukhulelwa ukwelapha igciwane. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela ukubheduka ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
• Isigaba se-C sinconyelwa abesifazane abakhulelwe abane-herpes sore entsha futhi abasebenzayo.

Ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-Herpes ezinganeni kuvame ukuphathwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane enikezwa ngomthambo (ngemithambo). Ingane ingadinga ukuba semithini amasonto ambalwa.

Ukwelashwa kungadingeka futhi ngemiphumela yokutheleleka kwe-herpes, njengokushaqeka noma ukuquleka. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zingane zigula kakhulu, ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa egumbini labagula kakhulu esibhedlela.

Izinsana ezine-systemic herpes noma i-encephalitis zivame ukwenza kabi. Lokhu kwenzeka ngaphandle kwemithi elwa namagciwane nokwelashwa kusenesikhathi.

Ezinganeni ezinezifo zesikhumba, ama-vesicles angahlala ebuya, noma ngabe ukwelashwa sekuphelile.

Izingane ezithintekile zingaba nokubambezeleka kokukhula kanye nokukhubazeka kokufunda.

Uma ingane yakho inezimpawu ze-herpes etholwe ngokuzalwa, kufaka phakathi amabhamuza esikhumba angenazo ezinye izimpawu, yenza ingane ibonwe ngumhlinzeki ngokushesha.

Ukwenza ucansi oluphephile kungasiza ekuvimbeleni umama ekutholeni i-herpes yesitho sangasese.

Abantu abanezilonda ezibandayo (i-herpes yomlomo) akufanele bahlangane nezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Ukuvimbela ukudlulisa igciwane, abanakekeli abanesifo esibandayo kufanele bagqoke imaski futhi bageze izandla zabo ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuhlangana nosana.

Omama kufanele bakhulume nabahlinzeki babo ngendlela engcono yokunciphisa ubungozi bokudlulisela i-herpes enganeni yabo.

I-HSV; I-herpes engokwemvelo; I-Herpes - ukuzalwa; I-herpes etholwe ngokuzalwa; I-Herpes ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

• I-herpes engokwemvelo

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