Ukweqisa izidakamizwa kwePheniramine

I-Pheniramine uhlobo lomuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-antihistamine. Kuyasiza ukukhulula izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba. Ukweqisa izidakamizwa kwePheniramine kwenzeka lapho othile ethatha okungaphezulu kwenani elijwayelekile noma elinconywayo lalo muthi, kungaba ngengozi noma ngenhloso.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukuphatha noma ukuphatha ukweqisa ngokweqile kwangempela. Uma wena noma umuntu onokweqisa ngokweqile, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) noma yikuphi e-United States.

I-Pheniramine

I-Pheniramine ingatholakala kule mithi:

• Ukudambisa ukungezwani komzimba nokuqina kwesiminyaminya
• I-Advil Allergy Sinus
• I-Advil Multi-Symptom Cold & Flu
• I-Advil Allergy Sinus Yezingane
• I-Bromfed DM
• Ipholoni; Ama-Tussicaps
• I-Tuxarin ER
• I-Tuzistra XR
• UVituz
• Zutripro
• Zutripro

Eminye imikhiqizo ingaqukatha ne-pheniramine.

Ngezansi kukhona izimpawu zokweqisa izidakamizwa kwe-pheniramine ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

I-BLADDER NEZINYO

• Ukungakwazi ukuchama
• Kunzima ukuchama

AMEHLO, IZINDLEBE, IKHALA NOMQOLO

• Ukubona okufiphele
• Abafundi abahluziwe (abakhulisiwe)
• Umlomo owomile
• Kukhala ezindlebeni

IZINHLIZIYO ZENHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• Ukwanda komfutho wegazi

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• Ukuyaluza
• I-Coma
• Ukudlikizela (ukuqubuka)
• I-Delirium, ukusangana
• Ukudideka
• Ukozela
• Imfiva
• Ukwesaba, ukuthuthumela
• Ukungazinzi, ubuthakathaka

ISIKHUMBA

• Isikhumba esigcwele
• Isikhumba esifudumele

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (kanye nezithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe
• Uma umuthi wawubekelwe lowo muntu

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe bokufaka ushevu. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizolashwa. Umuntu angathola:

• Amalahle avuliwe
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi i-oksijini kanye neshubhu emlonyeni kuya emaphashini
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-CT scan (isithombe esithuthukile) sobuchopho
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi olungena ngaphakathi (olunikezwa ngomthambo)
• I-Laxative
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Tube ngomlomo ungene esiswini ukukhipha isisu (ukuhlanza esiswini)
• Ipayipi (ishubhu elincane, eliguquguqukayo) esinyeni uma umuntu engakwazi ukuzichamela yedwa

Uma umuntu esinda emahoreni angama-24 okuqala, amathuba okululama muhle. Bambalwa abantu ababulawa yi-antihistamine overdose.

Ngokweqile okuphezulu kwama-antihistamine, ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwesigqi senhliziyo kungenzeka, okungaholela ekufeni.

I-Brompheniramine maleate; Chlorpheniramine maleate; I-Dexchlorpheniramine maleate

U-Aronson JK. Ama-antihistamine. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 606-618.

UMonte AA, uHoppe JA. Ama-anticholinergics. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 145.