Ukungezwani kotshani

Abantu abaningi baguliswa impova kusuka otshanini nokhula. Lezi zifo zomzimba zivame ukwenzeka entwasahlobo nasehlobo.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Yize utshani uqobo bungase bungabi yingozi, umanyolo, ama-insecticide, kanye ne-herbicides efakwe otshanini kungaba nobuthi.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukulunywa, amehlo anamanzi
• Iphunga eligijimayo
• Ukuthimula
• Impumu eminyene

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma unenkinga yokuphefumula. Uma ukuphefumula kuba nzima kakhulu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Thola imininingwane elandelayo:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Uhlobo lwezimpawu umuntu anazo

Uma utshani muva nje belashwa ngekhemikhali yanoma yiluphi uhlobo olufana nomanyolo, isibulala-zinambuzane noma i-herbicide, thola igama lomkhiqizo nezithako.

Le kholi imvamisa ayidingeki ngaphandle kwalapho umuntu enenkinga yokungezwani komzimba notshani noma enenkinga yokuphefumula. Uma utshani busanda kufakwa umanyolo, bufuthwe ngesibulala-zinambuzane noma i-herbicide, noma welashwa ngekhemikhali nganoma iyiphi indlela, thinta isilawuli sikashevu.

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe bokufaka ushevu. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingi ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Ukuvakashelwa kwegumbi labezimo eziphuthumayo akudingeki isikhathi esiningi, ngaphandle kwalapho umuntu ehlaselwa yisifuba somoya noma ukungezwani nezinto ezinzima. Uma kudingeka ukuvakashelwa kwegumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo, lowo muntu angathola:

• Ukuxhaswa kokuphefumula
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu

Imvamisa azikho izinkinga ezinkulu ngaphandle kwalapho umuntu enesifuba somoya noma ukungezwani okukhulu notshani noma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Ukubuyiselwa kungenzeka. Abantu abanenkinga yokungezwani komzimba notshwala obukhulu bangadinga ukwelashwa ngungoti.

UCorren J, Baroody FM, Togias A. I-rhinitis yokungezwani nokwaliwa. Ku: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, ama-eds. Ukungezwani komzimba noMiddleton: Izimiso kanye Nokuzijwayeza. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 40.

UDavies JM, Weber RW. I-Aerobiology yama-allergen angaphandle. Ku: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, ama-eds. Ukungezwani komzimba noMiddleton: Izimiso kanye Nokuzijwayeza. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 27.

UWelker K, Thompson TM. Izibulala-zinambuzane. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 157.