Iphunga lokuphefumula

Iphunga lesiphunga iphunga lomoya ophefumula uphume emlonyeni wakho. Iphunga lokuphefumula elingathandeki livame ukubizwa ngokuthi umoya omubi.

Ukuphefumula okungalungile ngokuvamile kuhlobene nenhlanzeko yamazinyo engeyinhle. Ukungaxubha kanye nokubhabha njalo kubangela ukuthi izinhlanganisela zesulfure zikhishwe ngamagciwane asemlonyeni.

Ezinye izinkinga zizokhiqiza iphunga lokuphefumula elihlukile. Ezinye izibonelo yilezi:

• Iphunga lezithelo lokuphefumula kuwuphawu lwe-ketoacidosis, engahle ivele kusifo sikashukela. Kuyisimo esisongela impilo.
• Ukuphefumula okunuka indle kungenzeka ngokuhlanza isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu. Kungenzeka futhi okwesikhashana uma umuntu eneshubhu elibekwe ngamakhala noma emlonyeni ukukhipha isisu sakhe.
• Umoya ungaba nephunga elifana ne-ammonia (nalo elichazwa njengokufana nomchamo noma i- "fishy") kubantu abanesifo sezinso esingalapheki.

Ukuphefumula kabi kungadalwa ngu:

• Izinyo elibanjiwe
• Ukuhlinzwa kwezinsini
• Ukuphuza ngokweqile
• Izimbotshana
• Amazinyo okufakelwa
• Ukudla ukudla okuthile, njengeklabishi, ugarlic, noma u-anyanisi oluhlaza
• Ikhofi nokudla okungalingani kahle kwe-pH
• Into enamathele ekhaleni (imvamisa yenzeka ezinganeni); imvamisa ukukhipha okumhlophe, okuphuzi, noma okunegazi okuvela ekhaleni elilodwa
• Isifo sezinsini (gingivitis, gingivostomatitis, ANUG)
• Izinyo elithintekile
• Ukuhlanzeka kwamazinyo okungafanele
• Amathani anama-crypts ajulile nama-granules wesibabule
• Ukutheleleka kweSinus
• Ukutheleleka komphimbo
• Ukubhema ugwayi
• Izithako zevithamini (ikakhulukazi ngemithamo emikhulu)
• Eminye imithi, kufaka phakathi i-insulin shots, i-triamterene, ne-paraldehyde

Ezinye izifo ezingadala iphunga lokuphefumula yilezi:

• I-acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG)
• I-acute necrotizing ulcerative mucositis
• Isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD)
• Ukwehluleka okukhulu kwezinso
• Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu
• I-Bronchiectasis
• Ukwehluleka kwezinso okungamahlalakhona
• Umdlavuza we-Esophageal
• I-gastric carcinoma
• I-Gastrojejunocolic fistula
• I-hepatic encephalopathy
• I-ketoacidosis yesifo sikashukela
• Ukutheleleka kwamaphaphu noma ithumba
• Ozena, noma i-atrophic rhinitis
• Isifo se-Periodontal
• Pharyngitis
• IZenker diverticulum

Sebenzisa inhlanzeko efanele yamazinyo, ikakhulukazi ukuflaza. Khumbula ukuthi ukuwashwa komlomo akuphumeleli ekwelapheni inkinga engaphansi.

I-parsley entsha noma i-mint eqinile imvamisa iyindlela ephumelelayo yokulwa nomphunga omubi wesikhashana. Gwema ukubhema.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, landela imiyalo yomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze welaphe noma isiphi isizathu esiyimbangela sokuphefumula kabi.

Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Iphunga lokuphefumula alisuki futhi asikho isizathu esisobala (njengokubhema noma ukudla ukudla okubangela iphunga).
• Unephunga lokuphefumula nezimpawu zesifo sokuphefumula, esifana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, noma ubuhlungu bobuso ngokukhishwa emakhaleni akho.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzothatha umlando wezokwelapha futhi enze ukuhlolwa komzimba.

Ungabuzwa imibuzo elandelayo yomlando wezokwelapha:

• Ingabe kukhona iphunga elithile (njengezinhlanzi, i-ammonia, izithelo, indle, noma utshwala)?
• Ngabe usanda kudla ukudla okubabayo, ugarlic, iklabishi, noma okunye ukudla "okunephunga"?
• Ingabe uthatha izithasiselo zamavithamini?
• Ingabe uyabhema?
• Yiziphi izinyathelo zokunakekelwa kwasekhaya nezenhlanzeko yomlomo oke wazizama? Zisebenza kangakanani?
• Ngabe uke waba nomphimbo obuhlungu wakamuva, ukutheleleka nge-sinus, ithumba lamazinyo, noma okunye ukugula?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu onazo?

Ukuhlolwa komzimba kuzofaka ukuhlolwa okuphelele komlomo wakho namakhala. Isiko lomphimbo lingathathwa uma unesilonda somphimbo noma somlomo.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, izivivinyo ezingenziwa zifaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze kuhlolwe isifo sikashukela noma ukwehluleka kwezinso
• I-Endoscopy (EGD)
• I-X-ray yesisu
• I-X-ray yesifuba

Ama-antibiotic angabekwa kwezinye izimo. Entweni ekhaleni, umhlinzeki wakho uzosebenzisa ithuluzi ukuyisusa.

Ukuphefumula kabi; Halitosis; Malodor; I-Fetor oris; Fetor ex ore; Fetor ex oris; Ukuphefumula okubi kakhulu; I-malodor yomlomo

UMurr AH. Sondela esigulini ngezifo zempumulo, isinus, nezindlebe. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 398.

UQuirynen M, Laleman I, Geest SD, Hous CD, Dekeyser C, Teughels W. Breath malodor. Ku: Newman MG, Takei HH, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. I-Clinical Periodontology kaNewman noCarranza. Umhlaka 13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 49.