Izingono ezingaphezulu

Izingono ezingaphezulu kobukhona bezingono ezengeziwe.

Izingono ezingeziwe zivame kakhulu. Ngokuvamile azihlobene nezinye izimo noma ama-syndromes. Izingono ezengeziwe zivame ukwenzeka kulayini ongaphansi kwezingono ezijwayelekile. Imvamisa azibonwa njengezingono ezengeziwe ngoba zivame ukuba zincane futhi zingakheki kahle.

Izimbangela ezivamile zezingono ezingaphezu kwesibalo yilezi:

• Ukuhluka kokuthuthuka okujwayelekile
• Amanye ama-syndromes wezakhi zofuzo angavamile angahlotshaniswa nezingono ezingaphezulu kwamanani

Abantu abaningi abadingi ukwelashwa. Izingono ezengeziwe AZIKHhuli zibe amabele lapho uthomba. Uma ufuna zisuswe, izingono zingasuswa ngokuhlinzwa.

Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma kunezingono ezengeziwe enganeni. Tshela umhlinzeki uma kunezinye izimpawu.

Umhlinzeki uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba. Umhlinzeki angabuza imibuzo ngomlando wezokwelapha womuntu. Kuzobhekwa inani nendawo ezikuyo izingono ezengeziwe.

Polymastia; IPolythelia; Izingono zokufinyelela

• Ingono enkulu
• Izingono ezingaphezulu

I-Antaya RJ, iSchaffer JV. Okudidayo kwentuthuko. Ku: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, ama-eds. Isikhumba. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 64.

IConner LN, uMerritt DF. Ukukhathazeka kwamabele. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 566.

Egro FM, Davidson EH, Namnoum JD, Shestak KC. Ukukhubazeka kwamabele okuzalwa. Ku: UNahabedian WAMI, uNeligan PC, ama-eds. Ukuhlinzwa Kweplastiki: Umqulu 5: Isifuba. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 28.