Isikhumba turgor

I-turgor yesikhumba ukuqina kwesikhumba. Yikhono lesikhumba lokushintsha isimo futhi libuyele kokujwayelekile.

I-turgor yesikhumba iyisibonakaliso sokulahleka koketshezi (ukoma emzimbeni). Uhudo noma ukuhlanza kungadala uketshezi loketshezi. Izinsana nezingane ezincane ezinalezi zimo zingalahlekelwa ngokushesha uketshezi oluningi, uma zingathathi amanzi anele. Umkhuhlane usheshisa le nqubo.

Ukuhlola i-turgor yesikhumba, umhlinzeki wezempilo ubamba isikhumba phakathi kweminwe emibili ukuze siboshelwe. Imvamisa engalweni engezansi noma esiswini kuyahlolwa. Isikhumba sibanjwa imizuzwana embalwa bese siyadedelwa.

Isikhumba esine-turgor ejwayelekile sibuyele ngokushesha endaweni yaso ejwayelekile. Isikhumba esine-turgor empofu kuthatha isikhathi ukubuyela endaweni yaso ejwayelekile.

Ukuntuleka kwesikhumba esihlukumezayo kwenzeka ngokulahlekelwa uketshezi okulingene kuya kokulingene. Ukuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni lapho ukulahleka ketshezi kulingana no-5% wesisindo somzimba. Ukwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni ngokulingene ukulahleka okungu-10% kanti ukwehla emzimbeni okukhulu ngu-15% noma ngaphezulu ukwehla kwesisindo somzimba.

I-Edema yisimo lapho uketshezi lwanda khona ezicutshini futhi lubangele ukuvuvukala. Lokhu kudala ukuthi isikhumba kube nzima kakhulu ukusipiniza.

Izimbangela ezivamile zokuhlukumeza isikhumba esimpofu yilezi:

• Ukwehla kokudla oketshezi
• Ukuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni
• Uhudo
• Isifo sikashukela
• Ukwehla kwesisindo ngokweqile
• Ukukhathala kokushisa (ukujuluka ngokweqile ngaphandle kokudla okwanele oketshezi)
• Ukuhlanza

Izinkinga zezicubu ezixhuma njenge-scleroderma ne-Ehlers-Danlos syndrome zingathinta ukuqina kwesikhumba, kepha lokhu akuhlobene nenani liketshezi emzimbeni.

Ungahlola ngokushesha ukonakala kwamanzi ekhaya. Namathisela isikhumba ngemuva kwesandla, esiswini, noma ngaphezulu kwesifuba ngaphansi kokhololo. Lokhu kuzokhombisa i-turgor yesikhumba.

Ukuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni kuzobangela ukuthi isikhumba sihambe kancane ekubuyeni kwaso sijwayelekile. Ukuze uphinde ufake amanzi emzimbeni, phuza uketshezi oluningi - ikakhulukazi amanzi.

I-turgor enamandla ikhombisa ukulahleka oketshezi okulingene noma okunzima. Bona umhlinzeki wakho khona manjalo.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Ukuhlukumeza isikhumba okungafanele kwenzeka ngokuhlanza, isifo sohudo, noma umkhuhlane.
• Isikhumba sihamba kancane ukubuyela kokujwayelekile, noma isikhumba "sakha amatende" ngesikhathi sokuhlola. Lokhu kungakhombisa ukoma okukhulu emzimbeni okudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo.
• Usinciphisile isikhumba esihlukumezayo futhi awukwazi ukwandisa uketshezi oludlayo (ngokwesibonelo, ngenxa yokuhlanza).

Umhlinzeki uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba futhi abuze imibuzo ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi:

• Unezimpawu ezingakanani?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezafika ngaphambi kokushintshwa kwesikhumba turgor (ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, nezinye)?
• Yini oyenzile ukuzama ukwelapha lesi sifo?
• Ingabe zikhona izinto ezenza isimo sibe ngcono noma sibe sibi kakhulu?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu onazo (njengezindebe ezomile, ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, nokwehla kokudwengulwa)?

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa:

• I-chemistry yegazi (njenge-chem-20)
• I-CBC
• Ukuhlolwa komchamo

Ungadinga uketshezi olufakwa emithanjeni ukuze ulahlekelwe kakhulu uketshezi. Ungahle udinge imithi yokwelapha ezinye izimbangela zesikhumba esibi kanye nokuqina.

Isikhumba esomile; Umphuli wesikhumba ompofu; Isikhumba esihle sesikhumba; Ukwehla kwesikhumba

• Isikhumba turgor

I-Ball JW, i-Dains JE, i-Flynn JA, i-Solomon BS, i-Stewart RW. Isikhumba, izinwele nezinzipho. Ku: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, ama-eds. Umhlahlandlela kaSeidel Wokuhlolwa Komzimba. Umhlaka 9. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 9.

IGreenbaum LA. Ukwelashwa kokushoda. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 70.

UMcGrath JL, uBachmann DJ. Isilinganiso sezimpawu ezibalulekile. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ama-eds. Izinqubo Zomtholampilo zikaRoberts noHedges ku-Emergency Medicine kanye ne-Acute Care. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 1.

UVan Mater HA, uRabinovich CE. Isimo seScleroderma nesikaRaynaud. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 185.