Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwemisipha eyengeziwe

Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwemisipha okwengeziwe kuhlola ukusebenza kwemisipha yamehlo. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ubheka ukunyakaza kwamehlo ezinkomba eziyisithupha ezithile.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uhlale noma ume ikhanda lakho libheke phezulu futhi ubheke phambili ngqo. Umhlinzeki wakho uzobamba ipeni noma enye into cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-16 noma amasentimitha angama-40 phambi kobuso bakho. Umhlinzeki uzobe esehambisa into ngezindlela eziningi bese ekucela ukuthi uyilandele ngamehlo akho, ngaphandle kokuhambisa ikhanda.

Isivivinyo esibizwa ngokuthi ikhava / isivivinyo sokumbula singenziwa futhi. Uzobheka into ekude futhi umuntu owenza isivivinyo uzomboza iso lethoni, bese kuthi ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, akuthole. Uzocelwa ukuthi uqhubeke ubheke into ekude. Ukuthi iso lihamba kanjani ngemuva kokuvezwa kungakhombisa izinkinga. Ngemuva kwalokho ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ngelinye iso.

Ukuhlolwa okufanayo okubizwa ngokuthi okunye ukuhlolwa kwekhava nakho kungenziwa. Uzobheka entweni efanayo ekude futhi umuntu owenza isivivinyo uzomboza iso elilodwa, kuthi ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, uhambise ikhava uye kwelinye iso. Ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa, buyisela emuva esweni lokuqala, njalonjalo kwemijikelezo emi-3 kuye kwengu-4. Uzoqhubeka ubheke into efanayo noma ngabe iyiphi iso elimboziwe.

Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekile kulolu vivinyo.

Isivivinyo sihilela ukunyakaza okujwayelekile kwamehlo.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe ubuthakathaka noma ezinye izinkinga emisipheni eyengeziwe. Lezi zinkinga zingaholela ekuboneni kabili noma ukunyakaza kwamehlo okusheshayo, okungalawulwa.

Ukuhamba kwamehlo okujwayelekile kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.

Ukuphazamiseka kokuhamba kwamehlo kungaba ngenxa yokungajwayelekile kwemisipha uqobo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi kungenxa yezinkinga ezingxenyeni zobuchopho ezilawula le misipha. Umhlinzeki wakho uzokhuluma nawe nganoma yikuphi okungajwayelekile okutholakala.

Azikho izingozi ezihambisana nalokhu kuhlolwa.

Ungaba nenani elincane lokunyakaza okungalawulwa kwamehlo (i-nystagmus) lapho ubheke endaweni engaphezulu kwesobunxele noma kwesokudla. Lokhu kujwayelekile.

I-EOM; Ukunyakaza okwengeziwe; Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ocular motility

• Iso
• Ukuhlolwa kwemisipha yamehlo

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UDemer JL. I-anatomy ne-physiology yemisipha ye-extraocular nezicubu ezizungezile. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 11.1.

IGriggs RC, iJozefowicz RF, u-Aminoff MJ. Indlela eya esigulini esinesifo se-neurologic. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 396.

UWallace DK, uMorse CL, uMelia M, et al. Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo ezingane kukhetha iphethini yokwenza: I. ukuhlolwa kwesibhedlela ekunakekelweni okuyisisekelo nasendaweni yomphakathi; II. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwe-ophthalmic. I-Ophthalmology. 2018; 125 (1): P184-P227. I-PMID: 29108745 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29108745.