BUN - ukuhlolwa kwegazi

I-BUN imele i-blood urea nitrogen. I-Urea nitrogen yilokho okwenzekayo lapho amaprotheni ehla.

Ukuhlola kungenziwa ukukala inani le-urea nitrogen egazini.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi. Isikhathi esiningi igazi likhishwa emthanjeni ongaphakathi endololwaneni noma ngemuva kwesandla.

Imithi eminingi ingaphazamisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi.

• Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokutshela uma kudingeka uyeke ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu kuhlolwa.
• UNGAYIMISI noma ushintshe imithi yakho ngaphandle kokukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho kuqala.

Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obuncane noma isitinyela lapho kufakwa inaliti. Ungase futhi uzizwe ushaywa yisiza ngemuva kokukhishwa kwegazi.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-BUN kuvame ukwenziwa ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezinso.

Umphumela ojwayelekile ngokuvamile u-6 kuye ku-20 mg / dL.

Qaphela: Amanani ajwayelekile angahluka phakathi kwamalebhu ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho ngemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Izibonelo ezingenhla zibonisa izilinganiso ezivamile zemiphumela yalezi zivivinyo. Amanye ama-laboratories asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezahlukene.

Izinga eliphakeme kunokujwayelekile lingahle libe ngenxa yalokhu:

• Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo yokubopha
• Izinga lamaprotheni eleqile emgodini wamathumbu
• Ukopha emathunjini
• Hypovolemia (ukuphelelwa amandla emzimbeni)
• Isifo senhliziyo
• Isifo sezinso, kufaka phakathi i-glomerulonephritis, i-pyelonephritis, ne-acute tubular necrosis
• Ukuhluleka kwezinso
• Ukushaqeka
• Ukuvinjelwa komgudu womchamo

Izinga eliphansi kunokujwayelekile lingahle libe ngenxa ye-:

• Ukuhluleka kwesibindi
• Ukudla okuphansi kwamaprotheni
• Ukungondleki
• Ukudlula ngokweqile

Kubantu abanesifo sesibindi, izinga le-BUN lingase liphansi, noma ngabe izinso zivamile.

Igazi urea nitrogen; Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinso - BUN; Ukwehluleka kwezinso - BUN; Isifo sezinso - BUN

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I-Oh MS, uBreifel G. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwezinso, amanzi, ama-electrolyte, kanye ne-acid-base balance. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 14.

ISharfuddin AA, i-Weisbord SD, iPalevsky PM, iMolitoris BA. Ukulimala kanzima kwezinso. Ku: Skorecki K, Chertow GM, Marsden PA, Taal MW, Yu ASL, ama-eds. IBrenner neRector's The Kidney. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 31.