Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-HCG - kufanelekile

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuyi-qualitative HCG kubheka ukuthi kunehomoni ebizwa nge-chorionic gonadotropin egazini lakho. I-HCG iyi-hormone ekhiqizwa emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ezinye izivivinyo ze-HCG zifaka:

• Ukuhlolwa komchamo we-HCG
• Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okulinganiselwe (kubheka izinga elithile le-HCG egazini lakho)

Kudingeka isampula yegazi. Lokhu kuvame ukuthathwa emthanjeni. Inqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-venipuncture.

Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile.

Imvamisa, lolu vivinyo lwenziwa ukuthola ukuthi ukhulelwe yini. Izinga le-HCG egazini lingahle liphakeme nakwabesifazane abanezinhlobo ezithile zezicubu zama-ovari noma emadodeni anezicubu zamasende.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa uzobikwa njengongethile noma ongemuhle.

• Ukuhlolwa akulungile uma ungakhulelwe.
• Ukuhlolwa kutholakala uma ukhulelwe.

Uma igazi lakho i-HCG lihle futhi UNGAKHONA ukukhulelwa okufakelwe kahle esibelethweni, kungakhombisa:

• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic
• Ukuphuphuma kwesisu
• Umdlavuza wamasende (emadodeni)
• Isigaxa seTrophoblastic
• Imvukuzane ye-Hydatidiform
• Umdlavuza we-Ovarian

Izingozi zokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Igazi elinqwabelana ngaphansi kwesikhumba (hematoma)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Ukuhlolwa okwenziwe ngamanga kungenzeka uma ama-hormone athile andiswa, njengangemva kokuyeka ukuya esikhathini noma lapho uthatha izithasiselo zehomoni

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kubhekwa njengokunembile kakhulu. Lapho isivivinyo singekho kodwa ukukhulelwa kusasolwa, ukuhlolwa kufanele kuphindwe ngesonto eli-1.

I-Beta-HCG ku-serum yegazi - efanelekile; I-chorionic gonadotrophin - i-serum - yekhwalithi; Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa - igazi - ikhwalithi; I-Serum HCG - efanelekile; I-HCG ku-serum yegazi - efanelekile

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi

UJeelani R, uBluth MH. Umsebenzi wokuzala nokukhulelwa. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 25.

I-Yarbrough ML, i-Stout M, i-Gronowski AM. Ukukhulelwa kanye nokuphazamiseka kwayo. Ku: Rifai N, ed. I-Tietz Textbook ye-Clinical Chemistry kanye ne-Molecular Diagnostics. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 69.