Ukuhlolwa kweCoccidioides precipitin
ICoccidioides precipitin ukuhlolwa kwegazi okubheka izifo ngenxa yesikhunta esibizwa ngokuthi yi-coccidioides, esidala isifo i-coccidioidomycosis noma i-valley fever.
Kudingeka isampula yegazi.
Isampuli ithunyelwa elabhorethri. Lapho, kuhlolwe amabhande abizwa nge-precipitin akha lapho kunezifo ezilwa namagciwane athile.
Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile kokuhlolwa.
Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulinyazwa. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-precipitin kungenye yezivivinyo eziningi ezingenziwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe ungenwe yini yi-coccidioides, edala isifo i-coccidioidomycosis.
Ama-antibody amaprotheni akhethekile avikela umzimba kuma-bacterium, ama-virus kanye nesikhunta. Lezi nezinye izinto zangaphandle zibizwa ngama-antigen. Lapho uchayeka kuma-antigen, umzimba wakho ukhiqiza ama-antibodies.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-precipitin kusiza ukubheka ukuthi ngabe umzimba ukhiqize amasosha omzimba ku-antigen ethile, kulokhu, ukhunta lwe-coccidioides.
Umphumela ojwayelekile yilapho kungenziwa khona ama-precipitin. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwegazi akubonanga i-antibody kuma-coccidioides.
Umphumela ongajwayelekile (omuhle) usho ukuthi i-antibody yama-coccidioides itholakele.
Kulokhu, kwenziwa olunye uvivinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unegciwane. Udokotela wakho angakutshela okuningi.
Ngesikhathi sokuqala kokugula, ambalwa ama-antibodies angatholakala. Ukukhiqizwa kwama-antibody kuyanda ngesikhathi sokutheleleka. Ngalesi sizathu, lokhu kuhlolwa kungaphindwa emasontweni ambalwa ngemuva kokuhlolwa kokuqala.
Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo iyehluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komunye umuntu iye komunye, futhi kusukela kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuye kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.
Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:
- Ukopha ngokweqile
- Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
- Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
- I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
- Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)
Ukuhlolwa kwegciwane le-coccidioidomycosis; Ukuhlolwa kwegazi leCoccidioides; Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Valley fever
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi
IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. AmaCoccidioides i-serology - igazi noma i-CSF. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ama-eds. Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri Nezinqubo Zokuxilonga. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 353.
UGalgiani JN. ICoccidioidomycosis (AmaCoccidioides izinhlobo). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, uHlelo Olubuyekeziwe. Umhlaka 8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 267.