I-HCG emchameni

Lolu hlobo lokuhlolwa kwe-chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) lukala izinga elithile le-HCG emchameni. I-HCG iyi-hormone ekhiqizwa emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ezinye izivivinyo ze-HCG zifaka:

• I-HCG ku-serum yegazi - efanelekile
• I-HCG egazini le-serum - elilinganiselwe
• Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa

Ukuqoqa isampula yomchamo, uzichamela enkomishini ekhethekile (oyinyumba). Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya kudinga ukuthi umucu wokuhlola ucwiliswe kusampula yomchamo noma udluliswe ekusakazweni komchamo ngenkathi uchama. Landela ngokucophelela izinkomba zephakeji.

Ezimweni eziningi, isampula yomchamo ethathwe okokuqala lapho uchama ekuseni ingcono kakhulu. Yilapho umchamo ugxile kakhulu futhi une-HCG eyanele ukuthi itholwe.

Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo.

Isivivinyo sihilela ukuchamela enkomishini noma emgqeni wokuhlola.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-HCG yomchamo kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokunquma ukuthi ngabe owesifazane ukhulelwe. Isikhathi esihle sokuhlolela ukukhulelwa ekhaya ngemuva kokuphuthelwa yisikhathi sakho.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa uzobikwa njengongethile noma ongemuhle.

• Ukuhlolwa akulungile uma ungakhulelwe.
• Ukuhlolwa kutholakala uma ukhulelwe.

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa okwenziwe kahle ekhaya, kubhekwa njengokunembile kakhulu. Imiphumela emihle kungenzeka ukuthi inembe kunemiphumela engemihle. Lapho isivivinyo singekho kodwa ukukhulelwa kusasolwa, ukuhlolwa kufanele kuphindwe ngesonto eli-1.

Azikho izingozi, ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi engamanga noma engeyinhle.

I-Beta-HCG - umchamo; I-chorionic gonadotropin - umchamo; Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa - hCG emchameni

• Umgudu womchamo wabesifazane
• Umgudu womchamo wabesilisa

UJeelani R, uBluth MH. Umsebenzi wokuzala nokukhulelwa. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 25.

I-Yarbrough ML, i-Stout M, i-Gronowski AM. Ukukhulelwa kanye nokuphazamiseka kwayo. Ku: Rifai N, ed. I-Tietz Textbook ye-Clinical Chemistry kanye ne-Molecular Diagnostics. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 69.