I-x-ray yesifuba

I-x-ray yesifuba yi-x-ray yesifuba, amaphaphu, inhliziyo, imithambo emikhulu, izimbambo, ne-diaphragm.

Umi phambi komshini we-x-ray. Uzotshelwa ukuthi ubambe umoya lapho kuthathwa i-x-ray.

Izithombe ezimbili zivame ukuthathwa. Uzodinga kuqala ukuma ubheke umshini, bese ubheka eceleni.

Tshela umhlinzeki wezempilo uma ukhulelwe. Ama-x-ray esifubeni kaningi akwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi kuthathwa izinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha uma kudingeka.

Akukho ukungakhululeki. Ipuleti lefilimu lingazizwa libanda.

Umhlinzeki wakho anga-oda i-x-ray yesifuba uma unalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukukhwehlela okungapheli
• Ubuhlungu besifuba bokulimala kwesifuba (ngokuqhekeka kwezimbambo noma inkinga yamaphaphu) noma ezinkingeni zenhliziyo
• Akhwehlele igazi
• Kunzima ukuphefumula
• Imfiva

Kungenziwa futhi uma unezimpawu zesifo sofuba, umdlavuza wamaphaphu, noma ezinye izifo zesifuba noma zamaphaphu.

I-x-ray yesifuba esilandelanayo yinto ephindaphindwayo. Kungenziwa ukuqapha izinguquko ezitholakala ku-x-ray yesifuba esedlule.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingabangelwa izinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi:

Emaphashini:

• Iphaphu eliwile
• Ukuqoqwa koketshezi oluzungeze iphaphu
• Isimila samaphaphu (asinomdlavuza noma sinomdlavuza)
• Ukulungiswa kwemithambo yegazi
• Inyumoniya
• Ukuqubuka kwezicubu zamaphaphu
• Isifo sofuba
• I-Atelectasis

Enhliziyweni:

• Izinkinga ngosayizi noma ukuma kwenhliziyo
• Izinkinga ngokuma nokuma kwemithambo emikhulu
• Ubufakazi bokuhluleka kwenhliziyo

Emathanjeni:

• Ukuqhekeka noma ezinye izinkinga zezimbambo nomgogodla
• I-osteoporosis

Kukhona ukutholakala kwemisebe ephansi. Ama-X-ray aqashwe futhi alawulwa ukuze kunikezwe inani elincane lokuchayeka kwemisebe edingekayo ukukhiqiza isithombe. Ochwepheshe abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi izinzuzo zidlula izingozi. Abesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane bazwela kakhulu ezingozini zama-x-ray.

I-radiography yesifuba; I-serial x x ray; I-X-ray - isifuba

• Ukuqhuma kwe-aorta - i-x-ray yesifuba
• Umdlavuza wamaphaphu - i-x-ray yesifuba esingaphambili
• I-Adenocarcinoma - i-x-ray yesifuba
• Amaphaphu wesisebenzi samalahle - i-x-ray yesifuba
• ICoccidioidomycosis - i-x-ray yesifuba
• Abasebenzi bamalahle i-pneumoconiosis - isigaba II
• Abasebenzi bamalahle i-pneumoconiosis - isigaba II
• Abasebenzi bamalahle i-pneumoconiosis, inzima
• Abasebenzi bamalahle i-pneumoconiosis, inzima
• Isifo sofuba, esithuthukile - ama-x-ray esifubeni
• I-Pululemon nodule - ukubukwa kwangaphambili kwesifuba x-ray
• I-Sarcoid, isigaba II - i-x-ray yesifuba
• I-Sarcoid, isigaba IV - i-x-ray yesifuba
• Isisindo sepulmonary - side view esifubeni x-ray
• Umdlavuza we-Bronchial - x-ray yesifuba
• I-Lung nodule, i-lobe ephakathi nendawo kwesokudla - i-x-ray yesifuba
• Isisindo samaphaphu, i-x-ray yesifuba ephezulu kwesokudla
• I-Lung nodule - i-x-ray yokubuka ngaphambili

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. I-radiography yesifuba (i-x-ray yesifuba, i-CXR) - inkambiso yokuxilonga. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ama-eds. Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri Nezinqubo Zokuxilonga. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 327-328.

UFelker GM, Teerlink JR. Ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa kokuhluleka kwenhliziyo okunamandla. Ku: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, ama-eds. Isifo Senhliziyo SikaBraunwald: Incwadi Yemithi Yezinhliziyo Nemithambo. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 24.

IGotway MB, iPanse PM, iGruden JF, i-Elicker BM. I-radiology ye-Thoracic: isithombe sokuhlola esingahlaseli. Ku: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, abakwa-eds. Incwadi kaMurray neNadel Yemithi Yokuphefumula. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 18.