Umugqa ohlangothini olufakwa ngaphakathi - izinsana

I-peripheral intravenous line (PIV) iyishubhu encane, emfushane, epulasitiki, ebizwa nge-catheter. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ubeka i-PIV esikhunjeni emthanjeni esikhumbeni, esandleni, engalweni, noma enyaweni. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngama-PIV ezinganeni.

KUNGANI KUSETSHENZISWA IPIV?

Umhlinzeki usebenzisa i-PIV ukunikeza uketshezi noma imithi enganeni.

IBHALWA KANJANI IPIV?

Umhlinzeki wakho uzokwenza lokhu:

• Hlanza isikhumba.
• Namathisela ipayipi elincane ngenaliti ekugcineni ngesikhumba emthanjeni.
• Lapho i-PIV isesimweni esifanele, inaliti iyakhishwa. Ipayipi lihlala emthanjeni.
• I-PIV ixhunywe kushubhu lepulasitiki elincane elixhuma esikhwameni se-IV.

YINI IZINGOZI ZE-PIV?

Ama-PIVs kungaba nzima ukuwabeka enganeni, njengalapho umntwana ekhuluphele kakhulu, egula noma emncane. Kwezinye izimo, umhlinzeki akakwazi ukufaka i-PIV. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kudingeka enye indlela yokwelapha.

Ama-PIV angayeka ukusebenza ngemuva kwesikhashana nje. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-PIV izokhishwa bese kufakwa entsha.

Uma i-PIV iphuma emthanjeni, uketshezi oluvela ku-IV lungangena esikhumbeni esikhundleni somthambo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-IV ibhekwa "njengokungena ngaphakathi." Isayithi le-IV lizobukeka likhukhumele futhi kungenzeka libomvu. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukungena kungenza isikhumba nezicubu zicasuke kakhulu. Ingane ingasha izicubu uma umuthi obuku-IV ucasula isikhumba. Kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, imithi ingafakwa esikhunjeni ukunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala kwesikhumba isikhathi eside kusuka ekungeneni.

Lapho ingane idinga uketshezi lwe-IV noma umuthi isikhathi eside, kusetshenziswa i-midline catheter noma i-PICC. Ama-IV ajwayelekile ahlala ezinsukwini ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-3 ngaphambi kokudinga ukushintshwa. I-midline noma i-PICC ingahlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu noma ngaphezulu.

I-PIV - izinsana; I-Peripheral IV - izinsana; Umugqa wokuzungeza - izinsana; Peripheral line - neonatal

• Umugqa ohlangothini olufakwa ngaphakathi

Isikhungo sokuLawulwa nokuVinjelwa kwezifo iwebhusayithi. Imihlahlandlela yokuvimbela izifo ezihlobene ne-catheter ezihambisana nemithambo yegazi, 2011. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/BSI/index.html. Kufinyelelwe kuSepthemba 26, 2019.

Kusho uMM, uRais-Bahrami K. Ukubekwa kolayini ngaphakathi. Ku: MacDonald MG, Ramasethu J, Rais-Bahrami K, abahleli. Ama-Atlas Enqubo ku-Neonatology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: iWolters Kluwer / Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2012: isahluko 27.

ISantillanes G, uClaudius I. Ukufinyelela kwezingane ngemithambo namasu okusampula igazi. Ku: Roberts J, ed. Izinqubo Zomtholampilo zikaRoberts noHedges ku-Emergency Medicine kanye ne-Acute Care. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2019: isahluko 19.