Olmesartan

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-olmesartan,
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Ungathathi i-olmesartan uma ukhulelwe. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-olmesartan, yeka ukuthatha i-olmesartan bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. I-Olmesartan ingadala ukufa noma ukulimala okungathi sína embungwini lapho ithathwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha zokugcina zokukhulelwa.

I-Olmesartan isetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu. U-Olmesartan usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Isebenza ngokuvimba ukusebenza kwezinto ezithile zemvelo eziqinisa imithambo yegazi, ivumele igazi ukuba ligeleze ngokushelela nenhliziyo ikwazi ukupompa kahle.

Umfutho wegazi ophezulu yisimo esivamile futhi uma ungelashwa, ungadala umonakalo ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emithanjeni yegazi, ezinso nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukulimala kwalezi zitho kungadala isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungaboni, nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kokuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo kuzosiza nasekulawuleni umfutho wegazi. Lezi zinguquko zifaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunamafutha nosawoti omncane, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi, ukungabhemi, nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokulinganisela.

U-Olmesartan uza njengethebhulethi azoyithatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. Ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthatha i-olmesartan, yithathe ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-olmesartan njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Uma ingane yakho ingakwazi ukugwinya ithebhulethi, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi. Usokhemisi angalungiselela ingane yakho ifomu eliwuketshezi lalo muthi.

Udokotela wakho kungenzeka akuqale ngomthamo ophansi we-olmesartan futhi angakhuphula umthamo wakho ngemuva kwamasonto amabili.

I-Olmesartan ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme kodwa ayiyelaphi. Umfutho wegazi wakho ungancipha phakathi nesonto lokuqala lokwelashwa kwakho, kepha kungathatha amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokubona inzuzo ephelele ye-olmesartan. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-olmesartan noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-olmesartan ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

I-Olmesartan nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo (isimo lapho inhliziyo ingakwazi ukupompa igazi elanele emzimbeni wonke) kanye nephropathy yesifo sikashukela (isifo sezinso kubantu abanesifo sikashukela nomfutho wegazi ophakeme). Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-olmesartan,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-olmesartan, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezibhebheni ze-olmesartan. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sikashukela (ushukela ophakeme wegazi) futhi uthatha i-aliskiren (Tekturna, e-Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT, Valturna). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-olmesartan uma unesifo sikashukela futhi uthatha i-aliskiren.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor efana ne-benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), i-captopril (iCapoten, eCapozide), i-enalapril (i-Vasotec), i-fosinopril, i-lisinopril (e-Prinzide), i-moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), trandolapril (Mavik, eTarka); i-colesevelam (i-Welchol); isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); gemfibrozil (Lopid); i-aspirin nezinye izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) njenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); nezithako ze-potassium. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke wahlushwa yinhliziyo, noma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-olmesartan ingadala isiyezi, ikhanda elikhanyayo, nokuquleka lapho uvuka ngokushesha okukhulu kusuka endaweni elele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu lapho uqala ukuthatha i-olmesartan. Ukusiza ukugwema le nkinga, phuma embhedeni kancane, uphumule izinyawo zakho phansi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuma.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, ukungaphuzi uketshezi olwanele, nokujuluka kakhulu kungadala ukwehla kwengcindezi yegazi, okungadala ikhanda elincane nokuquleka. Tshela udokotela wakho uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zinkinga noma uzithuthukise ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho.

Ungasebenzisi okokufaka usawoti okuqukethe i-potassium ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi udle usawoti ophansi noma ukudla okune-sodium eningi, landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Olmesartan ingadala imiphumela emibi.

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• isifo sohudo esibi
• ukuncipha komzimba
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukushaqeka

I-Olmesartan ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

• ukuquleka
• isiyezi
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okuhamba kancane

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola impendulo yakho ku-olmesartan.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho.Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Benicar^®

• I-Azor^® (equkethe i-Amlodipine, i-Olmesartan)
• I-Tribenzor^® (equkethe i-Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Olmesartan)