I-Doxylamine

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-doxylamine,
• I-Doxylamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Doxylamine isetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwesikhashana kokuqwasha (kunzima ukulala noma ukulala). I-Doxylamine isetshenziswa futhi ngokuhlangana nama-decongestants neminye imishanguzo yokuqeda ukuthimula, ikhala eligobayo, nokuminyana kwamakhala okubangelwa umkhuhlane ovamile. I-Doxylamine akufanele isetshenziselwe ukudala ukulala ezinganeni. IDoxylamine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antihistamines. Isebenza ngokuvimba isenzo se-histamine, into esemzimbeni ebangela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.

IDoxylamine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo ukulala, futhi ngokuhlangana neminye imithi njengephilisi eligcwele uketshezi neligcwele uketshezi lokwelapha izimpawu zomkhuhlane ovamile. Lapho i-doxylamine isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubunzima bokulala, imvamisa ithathwa imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokulala. Lapho i-doxylamine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu ezibandayo, imvamisa kuthathwa njalo emahoreni amane kuya kwayisithupha. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli yephakeji noma kwilebula kadokotela ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-doxylamine njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungayithathi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho noma uqondiswe kwelebula lephakeji.

I-Doxylamine iza yodwa futhi ihlangene nokunciphisa izinhlungu, ukunciphisa imfiva, kanye nezicindezeli zokukhwehlela, Uma ukhetha umkhiqizo wokwelapha ukukhwehlela noma izimpawu ezibandayo, buza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthola iseluleko sokuthi yimuphi umkhiqizo olungele izimpawu zakho. Hlola ngokukhwehlela okungabhaliswanga kanye namalebula emikhiqizo ebandayo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imikhiqizo emibili noma ngaphezulu ngasikhathi sinye. Le mikhiqizo ingaqukatha isithako noma izithako ezisebenzayo ezifanayo futhi ukuzihlanganisa kungadala ukuthi uthole ukweqisa okweqile.

Ukukhwehlela okungabhalwanga kanye nemikhiqizo yenhlanganisela ebandayo, kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo equkethe i-doxylamine, ingadala imiphumela emibi kakhulu noma ukufa ezinganeni ezincane. Ungayiniki imikhiqizo engakhishelwa ngaphandle equkethe i-doxylamine ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-4 ubudala. Buza udokotela ngaphambi kokunikeza le mikhiqizo ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-4 kuya kwengu-12 ubudala.

Ukukhwehlela kanye nezimpawu ezibandayo eziba zimbi kakhulu noma ezingapheli kungaba yizimpawu zesimo esibi kakhulu. Uma uthatha i-doxylamine ngokuhlangana neminye imithi yokwelapha ukukhwehlela nezimpawu ezibandayo, shayela udokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi noma uma zihlala isikhathi eside kunezinsuku eziyi-7.

Uma uthatha i-doxylamine ukwelapha ukuqwasha, ungaqala ukulala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi futhi uzohlala ulele isikhashana ngemuva kokuphuza umuthi. Hlela ukulala amahora angu-7 kuya kwangu-8 ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi. Uma uvuka maduzane ngemuva kokuthatha i-doxylamine, ungahle uzele.

I-Doxylamine kufanele isetshenziselwe kuphela ukwelapha ukuqwasha isikhashana. Shayela udokotela wakho uma uzizwa ukuthi udinga ukuthatha i-doxylamine isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili.

Uma usebenzisa uketshezi, ungasebenzisi isipuni sasekhaya ukukala umthamo wakho. Sebenzisa inkomishi yokulinganisa noma isipuni esize nomuthi noma sebenzisa isipuni esenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukukala umuthi.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-doxylamine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-doxylamine, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma yiziphi izithako kulungiselelwa i-doxylamine. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi noma uhlole ilebula lephakeji ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha.Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: imishanguzo yemikhuhlane, i-hay fever, noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile; imithi yokudangala; ukuphumula kwemisipha; imithi ye-narcotic yezinhlungu; isidambisi; imithi yokulala; kanye nezithambisi.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo somoya, i-emphysema, i-bronchitis engapheli, noma ezinye izinkinga zokuphefumula; i-glaucoma (isimo lapho ukucindezela okwandayo esweni kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kancane kombono); izilonda; ubunzima bokuchama (ngenxa ye-prostate gland eyandisiwe); isifo senhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukuquleka, noma indlala yegilo eyeqile.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-doxylamine, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-doxylamine.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• khumbula ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yilomuthi. Gwema iziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-doxylamine uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-doxylamine ngoba ayiphephile futhi ayisebenzi njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

I-Doxylamine ivame ukuthathwa lapho kudingeka. Uma udokotela wakho ekutshele ukuthi uthathe i-doxylamine njalo, thatha isilinganiso ongasisebenzanga ngokushesha nje lapho usikhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Doxylamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• umlomo owomile, ikhala, nomphimbo
• ukozela
• isicanucanu
• ukuminyana kwesifuba okwandisiwe
• ikhanda
• injabulo
• uvalo

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• izinkinga zokubona
• ubunzima bokuchama

I-Doxylamine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana ne-doxylamine.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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