Umlobi: William Ramirez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 21 Usepthemba 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Ujanuwari 2025
Anonim
Inaliti ye-Colistimethate - Umuthi
Inaliti ye-Colistimethate - Umuthi

-Delile

Umjovo weColistimethate usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithile ezibangelwa amagciwane. Umjovo weColistimethate usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala amagciwane.

Ama-antibiotic afana nomjovo we-colistimethate ngeke asebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.

Umjovo weColistimethate uza njengempuphu ezoxubaniswa noketshezi bese ujovwa ngemithambo (emthanjeni) esikhathini esiyimizuzu emi-3 kuye kwengu-5. Umjovo weColistimethate nawo ungafakwa emisipheni yezinqe noma emathangeni. Imvamisa inikezwa njalo emahoreni ayisithupha kuye kwayi-12. Umjovo weColistimethate unganikezwa futhi njengokufakwa okufaka emthanjeni njalo ngaphezulu kwamahora angama-22 kuye kwangama-23. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buncike empilweni yakho ejwayelekile, uhlobo lokutheleleka onalo, nokuthi uphendula kahle kangakanani emithini.

Ungathola umjovo we-colistimethate esibhedlela noma ungahlinzeka imithi ekhaya. Uma uzothola umjovo we-colistimethate ekhaya, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokukhombisa ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda lezi zinkomba, bese ubuza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unemibuzo.


Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa ngomjovo we-colistimethate. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Sebenzisa umjovo we-colistimethate uze uqede incwadi kadokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukusebenzisa umjovo we-colistimethate ngokushesha noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.

Umjovo weColistimethate kwesinye isikhathi uphefumulelwa ngomlomo usebenzisa i-nebulizer (umshini oguqula umuthi ube yinkungu ekwazi ukuhogela) ukwelapha izifo ezithile ezibucayi zamaphaphu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-colistimethate,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-colistimethate, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako zomjovo we-colistimethate. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-amikacin, i-amphotericin B (i-Abelcet, i-Ambisome), i-capreomycin (i-Capastat), i-gentamicin (i-Gentak, i-Genoptic), i-kanamycin, i-neomycin (i-Neo-Fradin), i-paromomycin, i-polymyxin B, i-sodium citrate (e-Bicitra ), i-streptomycin, i-tobramycin (i-Tobi, i-Tobrex), noma i-vancomycin (i-Vancocin). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma wake waba naso.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-colistimethate, shayela udokotela wakho.
  • uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthola umjovo we-colistimethate.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi umjovo we-colistimethate ungakwenza ube nesiyezi noma uthinte ukusebenzisana kwakho. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Umjovo weColistimethate ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • isifuba
  • ukuqubuka

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

  • ukuba ndikindiki nokuthinteka kwezingalo, imilenze, izandla, izinyawo, noma ulimi
  • ukuzwa kwezinambuzane ezikhasa ngaphansi kwesikhumba
  • ukulunywa
  • inkulumo engahambi kahle
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha
  • engajulile, yehlisiwe, noma yamisa okwesikhashana ukuphefumula
  • ukuncipha kokuchama
  • uhudo olunzima (indle enamanzi noma enegazi) onomkhuhlane noma ongenayo imikhuhlane yesisu engahle ifike ezinyangeni ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho

Umjovo weColistimethate ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).


Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

  • ukuba ndikindiki nokushoshozela
  • ukukhathala ngokweqile
  • ukudideka
  • isiyezi
  • ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi nokuxhumanisa
  • ukunyakaza kwamehlo okusheshayo, okungalawulwa
  • kunzima ukukhuluma
  • ukuphefumula kancane, okungajulile noma okunzima
  • ukuncipha kokuchama

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho kumjovo we-colistimethate.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • UColy-Mycin M®
  • IPolymyxin E
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