I-Atenolol

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-atenolol,
• I-Atenolol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

Ungayeki ukuthatha i-atenolol ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ukumisa ngokungazelelwe i-atenolol kungadala ubuhlungu besifuba, isifo senhliziyo, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokwehlisa umthamo wakho kancane kancane.

I-Atenolol isetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvimbela i-angina (ubuhlungu besifuba) nokwenza ngcono ukusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. I-Atenolol isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-beta blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumuza imithambo yegazi nokunciphisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo ukwenza ngcono ukugeleza kwegazi nokunciphisa umfutho wegazi.

Umfutho wegazi ophezulu yisimo esivamile futhi uma ungelashwa, ungadala umonakalo ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emithanjeni yegazi, ezinso nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukulimala kwalezi zitho kungadala isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungaboni, nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kokuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo kuzosiza nasekulawuleni umfutho wegazi. Lezi zinguquko zifaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunamafutha nosawoti omncane, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi, ukungabhemi, nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokulinganisela.

I-Atenolol iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Kuvame ukuthathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku. Ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthatha i-atenolol, yithathe ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-atenolol njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

I-Atenolol ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye ne-angina kodwa ayiyelaphi. Kungathatha amasonto e-1-2 ngaphambi kokuthi uzwe inzuzo ephelele ye-atenolol. Qhubeka uthathe i-atenolol noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-atenolol ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

I-Atenolol ibuye isetshenziswe kwesinye isikhathi ukuvimbela ukuphathwa ikhanda elibuhlungu kanye nokwelapha ukuhoxiswa kotshwala, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungafanele. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-atenolol,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-atenolol, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-atenolol. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela nemishanguzo ongayinikiwe, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyiphuzayo. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo: izivimbeli zesiteshi se-calcium ezifana ne-diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Tiazac, abanye) kanye ne-verapamil (Calan, Covera-HS, Verelan, eTarka); i-clonidine (iCatapres, iKapvay, eClorpres); izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) njenge-indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); futhi unikeze amandla kabusha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo somoya noma ezinye izifo zamaphaphu; isifo sikashukela; ukungezwani komzimba okunzima; i-hyperthyroidism (indlala yegilo esebenza ngokweqile); i-pheochromocytoma (isimila esikhula endlaleni esiseduze nezinso futhi singadala umfutho wegazi ophakeme nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo); ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo; ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane; izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi; noma isifo senhliziyo noma sezinso.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-atenolol, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-atenolol.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi uma unokungazwani nezinto ezithile, ukusabela kwakho kungaba kubi kakhulu ngenkathi usebenzisa i-atenolol, futhi ukusabela kwakho okweqile kungahle kungaphenduli emithamo ejwayelekile ye-epinephrine ejojelwayo.

Uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi udle usawoti ophansi noma ukudla okune-sodium eningi, landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Atenolol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isiyezi
• ubumhlophe
• ukukhathala
• ukozela
• ukudana
• isicanucanu
• isifo sohudo

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuphelelwa umoya
• ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi
• ukuzuza kwesisindo
• ukuquleka

I-Atenolol ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

• ukungabi namandla
• ukuphefumula kanzima
• isifuba
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane
• ukuquleka
• ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi
• ukuzuza kwesisindo okungavamile
• ukuqhaqhazela
• isiyezi
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• ukujuluka noma ukudideka
• ukungaboni kahle
• ikhanda
• ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuncinza komlomo
• ubuthakathaka
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• umbala okhanyayo
• indlala engazelelwe

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola impendulo yakho ku-atenolol. Udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uhlole ukushaya kwenhliziyo (ukushaya kwenhliziyo). Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ukuthi akufundise ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani inhliziyo yakho. Uma ukushaya kwakho kushesha noma kuhamba kancane kunalokho okufanele kube yikho, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Tenormin^®

• I-Tenoretic^® (equkethe i-Atenolol ne-Chlorthalidone)