I-Nimodipine

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-nimodipine,
• I-Nimodipine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

Ama-capsules we-Nimodipine noketshezi kufanele kuthathwe ngomlomo. Uma uqulekile noma ungakwazi ukugwinya, unganikezwa umuthi ngepayipi lokudla elibekwe ekhaleni lakho noma ngqo esiswini sakho. I-Nimodipine akufanele inikezwe ngemithambo yegazi (emthanjeni), ngoba lokhu kungadala imiphumela emibi noma esongela impilo noma yokufa.

I-Nimodipine isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukulimala kobuchopho okungabangelwa yi-subarachnoid hemorrhage (ukuphuma endaweni ezungeze ubuchopho okwenzeka lapho kuqhuma umthambo wegazi obuthakathaka ebuchosheni). INimodipine ikusigaba semithi esibizwa nge-calcium channel blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumuza imithambo yegazi ebuchosheni ukuvumela igazi eliningi ukuba ligeleze ezindaweni ezilimele.

I-Nimodipine iza njenge-capsule nesisombululo somlomo (uketshezi) okufanele sithathwe ngomlomo noma sinikezwe ngethumbu lokudla. Imvamisa ithathwa njalo emahoreni amane izinsuku ezingama-21 zilandelana. Ukwelashwa nge-nimodipine kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha okukhulu, kungakapheli amahora angama-96 ngemuva kokuqhamuka kwegazi elingaphansi kwesisu. I-Nimodipine kufanele iphuzwe esiswini esingenalutho, okungenani ihora eli-1 ngaphambi kokudla noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela ngokucophelela, bese ucela udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-nimodipine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe.Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Gwinya wonke amaphilisi ngamanzi.

Kubalulekile ukuqeda yonke inkambo yakho yokwelashwa nge-nimodipine. Qhubeka uthathe i-nimodipine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-nimodipine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-nimodipine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-nimodipine, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikuma-capsule we-nimodipine noma isisombululo somlomo. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma ngabe uthatha noma imiphi yale mithi elandelayo: imishanguzo ethize yokubulala izinhlungu okubandakanya i-itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), ne-voriconazole (Vfend); i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin); imishanguzo ethile ye-HIV kubandakanya i-indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, eKaletra), ne-saquinavir (Invirase); nefazodone; kanye ne-telithromycin (Ketek). Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-nimodipine.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, izithako zokudla okunomsoco, namavithamini owathathayo noma ohlela ukuwaphuza. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: aprepitant (Emend); i-armodafinil (i-Nuvigil); i-alprazolam (iNiravam, iXanax); amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone, Nexterone); i-atazanavir (Reyataz), i-bosentan (iTracleer); i-cimetidine (Tagamet); i-conivaptan (iVaprisol); i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); i-delavirdine (i-Rescriptor); i-diltiazem (iCardizem, iDilacor, iTiazac); inhlanganisela ye-dalfopristin / quinupristin (Synercid); i-efavirenz (iSustiva, e-Atripla); i-erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin); i-etravirine (Intelence); i-fluconazole (iDiflucan); i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, ku-Symbyax); i-isoniazid (eRifater, eRifamate); imishanguzo yomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma isifo senhliziyo kufaka phakathi isisu ('amaphilisi amanzi'): imishanguzo ethile yesifo sokusha kwesibindi kubandakanya i-boceprevir (i-Victrelis) ne-telaprevir (Incivek); imithi ethile yokuquleka okubandakanya i-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal), ne-phenytoin (Dilantin); i-modafinil (i-Provigil); nafcillin (Nallpen); izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo); i-phosphodiesterase (PDE-5) inhibitors kufaka phakathi i-sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), ne-vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); i-pioglitazone (Actos, e-Actoplus Met, eDuetact, e-Oseni); posaconazole (Noxafil); prednisone (Rayos); i-rifampin (Rifadin, Rifater, Rimactane, eRifamate); i-rufinamide (i-Banzel); i-valproic acid (iDepakene); i-verapamil (Calan, Covera, Tarka, Verelan); futhi vemurafenib (Zelburaf). Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-nimodipine, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo noma ingaveli kulolu hlu. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, ikakhulukazi i-Echinacea neSt.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma wake waba naso.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-nimodipine, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ungaphuzi ijusi yamagilebhisi noma udle izithelo zomvini ngenkathi uthatha i-nimodipine.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Nimodipine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isifo sohudo
• isicanucanu
• ubuhlungu bemisipha
• ukuqubuka

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• isiyezi
• ubumhlophe
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane noma okusheshayo
• ukuvuvukala kwezingalo, izandla, izinyawo, noma imilenze

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Yigcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha ukucindezelwa kwakho kwegazi ngokucophelela ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-nimodipine.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Nimotop^®¶
• Nymalize^®

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.