I-Ticlopidine

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ticlopidine,
• I-Ticlopidine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Ticlopidine ingadala ukwehla kwamaseli amhlophe egazi, alwa nokutheleleka emzimbeni. Uma unomkhuhlane, amakhaza, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

I-Ticlopidine nayo ingadala ukwehla okungenzeka kusongele impilo kuma-platelet, okungenzeka kube njengengxenye yesifo esifaka ukulimala kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi, okubangela i-anemia, ukungahleleki kwezinso, izinguquko ze-neurologic kanye nomkhuhlane. Lesi simo sibizwa nge-thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unesikhumba esiphuzi noma amehlo, khomba amachashazi (ukuqubuka) esikhunjeni, umbala ophaphathekile, umkhuhlane, ukukhuluma kanzima, ukuxhuzula, ubuthakathaka ohlangothini lomzimba, noma umchamo omnyama.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo zelebhu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokwelashwa, ukuhlola impendulo yakho ku-ticlopidine.

I-Ticlopidine isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi kubantu abanesifo sohlangothi noma abake baba nezimpawu eziyisixwayiso sohlangothi futhi abangakwazi ukwelashwa nge-aspirin. I-Ticlopidine nayo iyasetshenziswa kanye ne-aspirin ukuvimbela amahlule egazi ukuba akhe ama-coronary stents (amashubhu ensimbi ahlinzwe abekwe emithanjeni yegazi evalekile ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi). Isebenza ngokuvimbela ama-platelets (uhlobo lweseli legazi) ekuqoqeni nasekwenzeni amahlule.

I-Ticlopidine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kabili ngosuku. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-ticlopidine njengoba nje iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Qhubeka uthathe i-ticlopidine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-ticlopidine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

I-Ticlopidine nayo isetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo okuvulekile nasekwelapheni isifo se-sickle cell, izinhlobo ezithile zesifo sezinso (i-glomerulonephritis eyinhloko), nemithambo evimbele emilenzeni. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-ticlopidine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-ticlopidine, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-ticlopidine.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-antacids, ama-anticoagulants (’ama-blood thinner’) afana ne-warfarin (Coumadin), i-aspirin, i-cimetidine (i-Tagamet), i-clopidogrel (i-Plavix), i-digoxin (i-Lanoxin), ne-theophylline (i-Theo-Dur). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• uma uthatha nama-antacids (Maalox, Mylanta) uwathathe ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokuthatha i-ticlopidine.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi, ukuphazamiseka kokopha, izilonda zokopha, ukubalwa kwamaseli egazi aphansi (i-neutropenia, i-thrombocytopenia, i-anemia, i-TTP), isifo sezinso, i-cholesterol egazini ephezulu, noma amafutha aphezulu egazi (triglycerides).
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-ticlopidine, shayela udokotela wakho.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-ticlopidine uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-ticlopidine ngoba ayiphephile futhi ayisebenzi njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-ticlopidine. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha i-ticlopidine ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kuya kwezingu-14 ngaphambi kwenqubo yakho. Landela lezi zinkomba.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla kwakho okujwayelekile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Ticlopidine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isicanucanu
• isifo sohudo
• ukuhlanza
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• igesi
• ikhanda
• ukulunywa

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
• ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
• indle enombala okhanyayo
• ukuqubuka kwesikhumba

I-Ticlopidine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

I-Ticlopidine ivimbela igazi ekunqandeni ngakho-ke kungathatha isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile ukuthi uyeke ukopha uma unqunyiwe noma ulimele. Gwema imisebenzi enobungozi obukhulu bokubangela ukulimala. Shayela udokotela wakho uma ukuphuma kwegazi kungavamile.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Ticlid^®¶

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.