Yini i-adenomyosis, izimpawu nezimbangela ezingaba khona

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ingabe i-adenomyosis ingathinta ukukhulelwa?
• Izimbangela ze-adenomyosis
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ingabe i-adenomyosis ifana ne-endometriosis?

I-uterine adenomyosis yisifo lapho ukuqina kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwezindonga zesibeletho kubangela izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu, ukopha noma amajaqamba amakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Lesi sifo singelapheka ngokuhlinzwa ukuze kukhishwe isibeletho, noma kunjalo, lolu hlobo lokwelashwa lwenziwa kuphela lapho izimpawu zingalawulwa ngemithi elwa nokuvuvukala noma ama-hormone, isibonelo.

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-adenomyosis zingavela eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwengu-3 ngemuva kokubeletha, noma ezimweni lapho owesifazane enedenomyosis kusukela ebuntwaneni, futhi imvamisa eyeka ukuvela ngemuva kokuya esikhathini, lapho umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uyeka ukwenzeka.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-adenomyosis yilezi:

• Ukuvuvukala kwesisu;
• Amajaqamba abucayi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sobudlelwane obuseduze;
• Inani elandisiwe nobude bokugeleza kokuya esikhathini;
• Ukuqunjelwa nobuhlungu lapho kuphuma.

I-Adenomyosis ayibangeli zimpawu ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha izimpawu zivame ukuvela ngemuva kokukhulelwa futhi zinyamalale ngemuva kokuya esikhathini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-adenomyosis ingaba ngesinye sezimbangela ze-dysmenorrhea kanye nokopha okungavamile kwesibeletho futhi kaningi kunzima ukukuthola. Bheka ezinye izimpawu zokushintsha kwesibeletho.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-adenomyosis kumele kwenziwe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane, futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngokwenza ukuskena kwe-MRI nokubheka izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukopha kakhulu noma izikhalazo zobunzima bokukhulelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo kungenziwa futhi ngokusebenzisa ezinye izivivinyo ze-imaging, njenge-transvaginal ultrasound noma i-hysterosonography, isibonelo, ehlola ukuqina kwesibeletho.

Ingabe i-adenomyosis ingathinta ukukhulelwa?

I-Adenomyosis ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu ekukhulelweni, njengokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic noma ukukhipha isisu, ngokwesibonelo, kanye nokuqapha njalo udokotela obelethayo kuyanconywa, ukugwema lezi zinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo i-adenomyosis ingenza kube nzima ukulungisa umbungu esibelethweni, okwenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima.

Izimpawu ze-adenomyosis zivame ukuvela ngemuva kokukhulelwa, ngenxa yokwelulwa kwesibeletho, yingakho abesifazane abaningi bekwazi ukukhulelwa futhi babe nezingane ngaphambi kokuqala kwesifo.

Bona ezinye izimbangela ezingaholela ekushintsheni ngosayizi wesibeletho futhi kwenze ukukhulelwa kube nzima.

Izimbangela ze-adenomyosis

Izimbangela ze-adenomyosis azikacaci kahle, kepha lesi simo singaba ngumphumela wokuhlukumezeka esibelethweni ngenxa yokuhlinzwa kwabesifazane, ngaphezu kokukhulelwa impilo yonke noma ngenxa yokulethwa ngokuhlinzwa, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-adenomyosis ingaba ngesinye sezimbangela zezinye izinkinga ezifana ne-dysmenorrhea noma ukuphuma kwegazi okungavamile kwesibeletho, futhi kaningi kunzima ukukuthola.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-adenomyosis kuyahluka ngokuya ngezimpawu ezitholakele futhi kumele kuqondiswe udokotela wezifo zabesifazane, futhi kungenziwa ngemithi noma ngokuhlinzwa. Ngakho-ke, izindlela zokwelapha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa nokuvuvukala, njengeKetoprofen noma i-Ibuprofen, yokuqeda ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala;
• Ukwelashwa ngezidakamizwa zehomoni, njengepilisi yokuvimbela inzalo ye-progesterone, iDanazol, isichibi sokuvimbela inzalo, iringi yesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma i-IUD, isibonelo;
• Ukuhlinzwa ukususa izicubu ze-endometriamu ezingaphezulu kwesibeletho, ezimweni lapho i-adenomyosis itholakala esifundeni esithile sesibeletho futhi ingangeni kakhulu emisipheni;
• Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isibeletho, lapho kwenziwa khona i-hysterectomy ephelele, ukususwa kwesibeletho ngokuphelele. Kulokhu kuhlinzwa, ama-ovari ngokuvamile awadingi ukususwa.

Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isibeletho kususa ngokuphelele izimpawu zesifo, kepha kwenziwa kuphela ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, lapho owesifazane engasazimisele ukukhulelwa nalapho i-adenomyosis ibangela ubuhlungu obungapheli nokopha kakhulu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinketho zokwelashwa kwe-adenomyosis.

Ingabe i-adenomyosis ifana ne-endometriosis?

I-Adenomyosis ibhekwa njengohlobo lwe-endometriosis, njengoba ihambelana nokukhula kwezicubu ze-endometrium ngaphakathi kwemisipha yesibeletho. Qonda ukuthi yini i-endometriosis.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-adenomyosis, ezingagxila, lapho zitholakala esifundeni esithile sesibeletho, noma zisakazeka, lapho zisakazeka odongeni lwesibeletho, zisenze sisinde futhi sibe bukhulu ngokwengeziwe.