Yini i-alveolitis (eyomile noma e-purulent) nendlela yokwelapha

-Delile

• Izinhlobo ze-alveolitis
• 1. Uju lwezinyosi olomile
• 2. I-purulent alveolitis
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Ziyini izimpawu
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-Alveolitis ibonakala ngokutheleleka kwe-alveolus, okuyingxenye yangaphakathi yethambo lapho izinyo lilingana khona. Ngokuvamile, i-alveolitis yenzeka ngemuva kokukhishwa kwezinyo futhi lapho iqanda legazi lingakheki noma lihambe, ukutheleleka kuyakhula.

Ngokuvamile, i-alveolitis idala ubuhlungu obukhulu obubonakala ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezingu-3 ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamazinyo futhi okungahlala izinsuku ezimbalwa, uma inkinga ingalashwa okwamanje. Uma umuntu esanda kukhipha izinyo futhi ezwa izinhlungu eziningi, okuhle ukuya kudokotela, ukuhlanza indawo nokwenza ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu, okuvame ukuqukethe ukungenisa ama-antibiotic nokulwa nokuvuvukala .

Izinhlobo ze-alveolitis

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-alveolitis:

1. Uju lwezinyosi olomile

Ku-alveolitis eyomile, kuvuleka amathambo nezinzwa, okudala ubuhlungu obuningi, obuhlala buhlala futhi obungakhanya ebusweni, entanyeni nasendlebeni.

2. I-purulent alveolitis

Ku-purve alveolitis, ukukhiqizwa kwe-pus nokuphuma kwegazi kungabonakala, okungabangelwa ukusabela kumzimba wangaphandle ngaphakathi kwe-alveolus, kubangele iphunga elibi nobuhlungu obukhulu, kepha ngokuvamile obungenamandla njenge-alveolitis eyomile.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Imvamisa, amafomu e-alveolitis ngenxa yokukhishwa kwezinyo, lapho iqhwa lingakhiwa noma lakhiwa, kodwa kamuva lihamba noma litheleleke.

Kunezici ezithile zobungozi ezingakhuphula amathuba okuba ne-alveolitis, njengokuthola inhlanzeko engalungile yomlomo noma ukuthola ukukhishwa kwezinyo okunzima noma okungalungile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-anesthesia esetshenziselwa ukukhipha, ukutholakala kwezifo ezikhona eduze kwesiza, ukusetshenziswa kogwayi, ukugeza umlomo okungasusa ihlule legazi, ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo, ukwehluleka ukubulala amagciwane esizeni, izifo ezinjengesifo sikashukela noma izinkinga zokuvala futhi kwandisa ingozi yokuthola i-alveolitis.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ezingabangelwa i-alveolitis ubuhlungu obukhulu bamazinyo nge-irradiation kubo bonke ubuso, intamo noma indlebe, umoya onukayo, ushintsho ekunambithekeni, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu, ama-lymph node akhulisiwe esifundeni, umkhuhlane nokuba khona kwe-pus , uma i-purulent alveolitis.

Yelashwa kanjani

Lapho nje kuvela izimpawu zokuqala, kufanele uye kudokotela ukuze uqale ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, ungabudambisa ubuhlungu ngokubeka iqhwa noma ukuhlanza umlomo wakho ngamanzi nosawoti. Funda ukuthi ungawanciphisa kanjani amazinyo ekhaya.

Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukufaka imishanguzo elwa nokuvuvukala kanye nama-antibiotic, ngemuva kokuthi udokotela wamazinyo eseyihlanzile le ndawo. Umuntu kufanele futhi aqinise inhlanzeko yomlomo ekhaya, egcwalisa ukuxubha kwamazinyo ngesihlanza somlomo.

Udokotela futhi angancoma ama-anesthetics endawo ukunciphisa izinhlungu futhi abeke umuthi onama-antiseptic, ofanele ukufakwa ngaphakathi kwe-alveolus.