I-Congenital analgesia: Lesi sifo lapho umuntu engakaze ezwe khona ubuhlungu

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-analgesia yokuzalwa
• Ukuxilongwa Kwenziwa Kanjani
• Ngabe i-analgesia yokuzalwa ingalashwa?

I-Congenital analgesia yisifo esingajwayelekile esidala ukuthi umuntu angalutholi uhlobo lobuhlungu. Lesi sifo singabizwa nangokuthi ukungazweli kokuzalwa ebuhlungwini futhi kubangele ukuthi abathwali baso bangaboni ukwehluka kwamazinga okushisa, bangasha kalula, futhi yize bezwela ukuthintwa, abakwazi ukuzwa ubuhlungu bomzimba futhi bathambekele ekulimaleni kanzima, ngisho nokulimala kwemilenze .

Ubuhlungu yisiginali ekhishwa ngumzimba ekhonza ukuvikela. Kukhombisa izimpawu eziyingozi, lapho amalunga esetshenziswa ngendlela eyeqisayo, futhi kusiza nokuthola izifo, ezinjengokutheleleka endlebeni, i-gastritis noma ezinye ezibucayi, njengokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo. Njengoba umuntu engabuzwa ubuhlungu, lesi sifo siyaqhubeka futhi siba sibi, sitholwe sesisesigabeni esithuthukile.

Izimbangela ze-analgesia yokuzalwa azikacaciswa ngokuphelele, kepha kuyaziwa ukuthi ama-motor nezinzwa azikhuli ngokujwayelekile kulaba bantu. Lesi yisifo sofuzo futhi singathinta abantu bomndeni owodwa.

Izimpawu ze-analgesia yokuzalwa

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-analgesia azalwe nayo iqiniso lokuthi lowo muntu akakaze abuzwe ubuhlungu emzimbeni kusukela azalwa kanye nempilo.

Ngenxa yaleli qiniso, ingane iyakwazi ukuzicwilisa ngokwayo ngokuzinwaya njalo nokuzisika. I-athikili yesayensi ibike ngecala lomfana owakhipha amazinyo akhe waluma izandla zakhe waze wakhipha amathiphu eminwe yakhe eneminyaka eyizinyanga eziyisi-9.

Kujwayelekile ukuthi kube nezimo eziningana zomkhuhlane ngonyaka ngenxa yokutheleleka okungatholakali nokulimala okuningi, kufaka phakathi ukuphuka, ukuqhekeka nokukhubazeka kwamathambo. Imvamisa kukhona ukucasulwa nokungasebenzi kahle okuhambisana nakho.

Kwezinye izinhlobo ze-analgesia yokuzalwa kunoshintsho ekujulukeni, ekuklebhuleni nasekubambezelweni kwengqondo.

Ukuxilongwa Kwenziwa Kanjani

Ukuxilongwa kwe-analgesia yokuzalwa kwenziwa ngokususelwa ekubhekweni komtholampilo kwengane noma kwengane, njengoba kuvame ukutholwa ebuntwaneni. I-biopsy yesikhumba nezinzwa zomngcele kanye nokuhlolwa kokukhuthaza ukuzwelana nokuhlaziywa kwe-DNA kungasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa lesi sifo. Ama-X-ray, ama-CT scan nama-MRIs kufanele enziwe kuwo wonke umzimba ukuhlola ukulimala okungenzeka futhi aqale izindlela zokwelashwa ezidingekayo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ngabe i-analgesia yokuzalwa ingalashwa?

Ukwelashwa kwe-analgesia yokuzalwa akucaci, njengoba lesi sifo singelapheki. Ngakho-ke, ukungasebenzi komzimba nokuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukwelapha ukulimala kwamathambo nokuvimbela ukulahleka kwezitho zomzimba.

Umuntu kumele aphelezelwe yithimba elenza imikhakha ehlukahlukene elenziwe ngodokotela, umhlengikazi, udokotela wamazinyo nodokotela wezengqondo, phakathi kwabanye, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala okusha futhi kuthuthukise impilo yabo. Kunconywa ukubonisana nodokotela futhi kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka ukuphenya ukuthi ngabe zikhona yini izifo ezidinga ukwelashwa.