I-Bipolar Disorder kanye Nenkinga Yokusebenzisa Utshwala

-Delile

• Ukuxhumanisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar nokusetshenziswa kotshwala
• Ukuqonda ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo
• Ukuphazamiseka kweBipolar 1
• Ukuphazamiseka kweBipolar 2
• Zitholakala kanjani lezi zinkinga
• Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuphazamiseka kokusebenzisa utshwala
• Uyini umbono?

Ukubuka konke

Abantu abasebenzisa kabi utshwala maningi amathuba okuthi babe nesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. Phakathi kwabantu abane-bipolar disorder, umthelela wokuphuza uyabonakala. Mayelana nabantu abane-bipolar disorder nabo banenkinga yokusebenzisa utshwala (AUD), ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kuka-2013.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwesifo se-bipolar kanye ne-AUD kungaba nemiphumela emibi uma kungalashwa. Abantu abanezimo zombili kungenzeka babe nezimpawu ezinzima zesifo se-bipolar. Bangaba nengozi enkulu yokufa ngokuzibulala.

Noma kunjalo, zombili lezi zimo zingelashwa ngempumelelo. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

Ukuxhumanisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar nokusetshenziswa kotshwala

Abaphenyi abakhombanga ukuxhumana okucacile phakathi kokuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar ne-AUD, kodwa kunamathuba ambalwa.

Abanye bathi uma i-AUD ivela kuqala, ingadala ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar. Abukho ubufakazi obunzima besayensi yalo mbono, noma kunjalo. Abanye banayo leyo bipolar ne-AUD engabelana ngezinto ezinobungozi zofuzo.

Eminye imibono iphakamisa ukuthi abantu abane-bipolar disorder basebenzisa utshwala ukuzama ukuphatha izimpawu zabo, ikakhulukazi uma behlangabezana neziqephu zomuntu.

Enye incazelo yokuxhumeka ukuthi abantu abane-bipolar disorder bangakhombisa ukuziphatha budedengu, kanti i-AUD iyahambisana nalolu hlobo lokuziphatha.

Uma othile enezimo zombili, kubalulekile ukuthi yisiphi isimo esivela kuqala. Abantu abathola ukuxilongwa kwe-AUD bangalulama ngokushesha kunabantu abathola kuqala ukuxilongwa kwesifo se-bipolar.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abantu abathola ukuxilongwa kwesifo se-bipolar kuqala kungenzeka babe nobunzima ngezimpawu ze-AUD.

Ukuqonda ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo

Ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar kuphawulwa ngokushintsha okwedlulele kwemizwelo. Ukuphuza utshwala kungakhulisa lezi zinguquko zemizwa.

E-United States, cishe abantu abadala abangamaphesenti angu-4.4 bazobhekana nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo ngesikhathi esithile ezimpilweni zabo, ngokusho kweNational Institute of Mental Health. Ukuxilongwa nge-bipolar kuchazwa njengohlobo 1 noma 2, ngokuya ngobukhulu bezimpawu.

Ukuphazamiseka kweBipolar 1

Ukuthola ukuxilongwa kwesifo se-bipolar 1, kufanele ngabe ubhekane nokungenani isiqephu esisodwa se-mania. Lesi siqephu singandulela noma silandele isiqephu sokucindezeleka, kodwa asidingekile.

Konke okudingekayo ukuxilongwa kwe-bipolar I disorder ukuthuthukiswa kwesiqephu se-manic. Lezi ziqephu zingaba nzima kakhulu kangangokuba zidinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela ukuze kuzinze.

Ukuphazamiseka kweBipolar 2

Ukuphazamiseka kweBipolar 2 kubandakanya iziqephu ze-hypomanic. Ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kwe-bipolar 2 disorder, kufanele ube nesiqephu esisodwa esikhulu sokucindezeleka. Lesi siqephu kufanele sihlale amasonto ama-2 noma ngaphezulu.

Futhi kufanele ngabe uhlangabezane nesiqephu esisodwa noma eziningi ze-hypomanic ezihlala okungenani izinsuku ezi-4. Iziqephu ze-Hypomanic azibi kakhulu kuneziqephu ze-manic. Funda kabanzi ngomehluko.

Zitholakala kanjani lezi zinkinga

Ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar ne-AUD kuyafana ngezindlela ezithile. Kokubili kuvame ukwenzeka kaningi kubantu abanelungu lomndeni elinalesi simo.

Kubantu abanesifo se-bipolar noma i-AUD, kukholakala ukuthi amakhemikhali alawula imizwa awasebenzi kahle. Imvelo yakho njengomuntu omusha nayo ingaba nomthelela ekutheni kungenzeka yini ukuthi wakhe i-AUD.

Ukuthola isifo se-bipolar, udokotela wakho uzobheka iphrofayili yakho yezempilo futhi axoxe nganoma yiziphi izimpawu ongahle ube nazo. Udokotela wakho futhi angaqhuba ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha ukukhipha ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi kunezinye izimo ezicashile.

Ukukhomba i-AUD, udokotela wakho uzokubuza uchungechunge lwemibuzo mayelana nemikhuba yakho kanye nokuphendula komzimba wakho ekuphuzeni. Futhi bangahlukanisa i-AUD njengobumnene, obulinganiselayo, noma obunzima.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuphazamiseka kokusebenzisa utshwala

Odokotela bavame ukuxilonga futhi belaphe ukuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar kanye ne-AUD ngokwehlukana. Ngenxa yalokhu, abantu abanezimo zombili kungenzeka bangakutholi ukwelashwa okugcwele abakudingayo ekuqaleni. Noma abacwaningi befunda isifo se-bipolar noma i-AUD, bathambekele ekubukeni isimo esisodwa ngasikhathi. Kube nokucatshangelwa ukwelapha zombili lezi zimo, usebenzisa imishanguzo nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezelapha isimo ngasinye.

Udokotela wakho angancoma elinye lamasu amathathu okwelapha isifo se-bipolar kanye ne-AUD:

1. Phatha isimo esisodwa kuqala, bese esinye. Isimo sokucindezela kakhulu silashwa kuqala, okuvame ukuba yi-AUD.
2. Ziphathe zombili lezi zimo ngokwehlukana, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye.
3. Hlanganisa izindlela zokwelapha bese ubhekana nezimpawu zazo zombili lezi zimo ndawonye.

Abantu abaningi babheka indlela yesithathu njengendlela engcono kakhulu. Akukho ucwaningo oluningi oluchaza ukuthi ungakuhlanganisa kanjani kangcono ukwelashwa kwe-bipolar disorder ne-AUD, kepha kusuka ezifundweni kuyatholakala.

Ngokuphazamiseka kwe-bipolar, imithi kanye nokuxuba ukwelashwa komuntu ngamunye noma kweqembu kubonise ukuthi kuyindlela yokwelapha esebenzayo.

Izinketho eziningana ziyatholakala ukwelapha i-AUD. Lokhu kungafaka uhlelo lwezinyathelo eziyi-12 noma ukwelashwa kokuziphatha kwengqondo.

Uyini umbono?

Kumuntu one-bipolar disorder, ukuphuza kungakhuphula izimpawu zokushintsha kwemizwelo. Kodwa-ke, futhi kungaba nzima ukulawula umfutho wokuphuza ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwemizwelo.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa kokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo kanye ne-AUD kubalulekile.Utshwala bungakhuphula nemiphumela yokuthambisa yanoma ikuphi ukuqiniswa kwemizwa okusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo. Lokhu kungaba yingozi.

Uma une-bipolar disorder, i-AUD, noma kokubili, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokwelashwa ezizokusebenzela.