Umlobi: Morris Wright
Usuku Lokudalwa: 22 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 18 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Ibhulokhi Yesokunxele Kwesobunxele: Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha - Impilo
Ibhulokhi Yesokunxele Kwesobunxele: Izimpawu kanye Nokwelapha - Impilo

-Delile

Ibhulokhi le-bundle kwesobunxele libonakala ngokulibaziseka noma ukuvimba lapho kuqhutshwa imizwa kagesi esifundeni se-intraventricular ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwenhliziyo, okuholela ekwandisweni kwesikhawu se-QRS ku-electrocardiogram, engaba ingxenye noma ingqikithi.

Ngokuvamile, lesi simo singenzeka ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinye izifo zenhliziyo, kepha ezimweni eziningi asikho isizathu esiqondile futhi azikho izimpawu. Ngakho-ke, futhi yize ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukukhomba nokwelapha imbangela, ezimweni ezingabonakali futhi ngaphandle kwesizathu esiqondile, kungadingeka kuphela ukulandelela njalo nodokotela wenhliziyo.

Ziyini izimpawu

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuvimba igatsha langakwesobunxele akuzibangeli izimpawu ngakho-ke abantu abaningi abaphethwe yilesi simo abazi ukuthi banesifo, ngaphandle uma benza i-electrocardiogram. Thola ukuthi yini i-electrocardiogram nokuthi yenziwa kanjani.


Izimpawu, uma zikhona, zihlotshaniswa nesimo sezokwelapha esivele sikhona. Isibonelo, uma umuntu enomlando we-infarction noma i-angina pectoris, ibhulokhi ingadala ubuhlungu besifuba, vele uma ehlushwa i-arrhythmia, ibhulokhi ingadala ukuquleka kaningi, futhi esimweni sokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, ibhlokhi lingaholela ukuqala kokuphefumula okuqhubekayo.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

Ibhulokhi lesigaxa sesobunxele ngokuvamile siyinkomba yezimo ezihambisana nobungozi obandayo bokugula nokufa, njenge:

  • Isifo semithambo yegazi;
  • Ukukhulisa usayizi wenhliziyo;
  • Ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwenhliziyo;
  • Isifo se-Chagas;
  • Ama-arrhythmias enhliziyo.

Uma umuntu engenawo umlando walezi zimo, udokotela anga-oda ezinye izivivinyo ukuzama ukuqinisekisa ubukhona bazo noma esinye isizathu. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka nokuthi ibhulokhi ivele ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Yini ukuxilongwa

Imvamisa ukuxilongwa kwenziwa lapho umuntu enezimpawu zesifo noma ngephutha ekuhloleni okujwayelekile nge-electrocardiogram.


Yelashwa kanjani

Iningi labantu abahlushwa ibhulokhi lesigaxa sobunxele alinazo izimpawu futhi abadingi ukwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, uma uphethwe yisifo senhliziyo okuyimbangela yaleli bhulokhi, kungahle kudingeke ukuthi uphuze imithi yokwehlisa umfutho wegazi noma ukunciphisa imiphumela ebangelwa ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya ngobukhulu besifo kanye nezimpawu ezibonwayo, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-a pacemaker, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-pacemaker, ezosiza inhliziyo ukushaya kahle. Thola ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kokubekwa kwenhliziyo kwenziwa kanjani nokuthi iziphi izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe ngemuva kokubekwa.

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