Ingane ingasisebenzisa nini ngokuphepha isihlalo se-booster?
-Delile
- Izigaba ezintathu zezihlalo zemoto
- Isihlalo semoto esibheke emuva
- Isihlalo semoto esibheke phambili
- Isihlalo sokulekelela
- Kungani izihlalo ze-booster zibalulekile?
- Izinhlobo zezihlalo zokulekelela
- Isihlalo esiphakamisa emuva
- Isihlalo se-booster esingenamhlane
- Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isihlalo esiphakamayo
- Amathiphu okuphepha ezimoto
- Ukuthatha
Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.
Izidingo
Kubo bonke ubuntwana bengane yakho, uzothembela ezihlalweni zezimoto noma ezihlalweni zokuzivikela ukuze uzigcine uphephile ngenkathi ushayela.
I-United States ilawula izihlalo zezimoto ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha, futhi kunezihlalo ezehlukene zezingane zeminyaka yonke nosayizi. Le mithethonqubo iyefana kuzo zonke izifundazwe kepha ingahluka kunemithetho kwamanye amazwe.
Uzokwazi ukuthi ingane yakho isilungele i-booster lapho:
- okungenani aneminyaka engu-4 ubudala futhi okungenani amasentimitha angama-35 (88 cm) ubude
- sebekhulile esihlalweni sabo semoto esibheke phambili
Uzophinda ufune ukulandela imihlahlandlela ethile yesihlalo se-booster osisebenzisayo.
Zonke izihlalo zemoto nezihlalo zokulekelela zenzelwe futhi zalebulwa ngobude bazo kanye nemikhawulo yesisindo. Landela le mihlahlandlela ukuze unqume ukuthi isihlalo esithile sikulungele yini ukuphakama nesisindo sengane yakho nokuthi unqume ukuthi isidlulile nini isihlalo samanje.
Ingane isiphumile isihlalo sayo semoto esibheke phambili lapho ukuphakama noma isisindo sayo seqa umkhawulo waleso sihlalo.
Izigaba ezintathu zezihlalo zemoto
Izingane ngokuvamile zihamba ngezigaba ezintathu zezihlalo zemoto:
Isihlalo semoto esibheke emuva
I-American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) incoma ukuthi izingane zihlale ezihlalweni ezibheke emuva kuze kube yiminyaka emibili, noma zize zifinyelele ebangeni noma esihlalweni semoto. Ngokuvamile lokho kungamakhilogremu angama-30 kuye kwangama-60 (13.6 kuya ku-27.2 kg), kuya ngesihlalo.
Uma ingane idlula isihlalo sayo semoto esibheke ngemuva ngaphambi kweminyaka yobudala engu-2, kunconywa isihlalo semoto esiguqukayo esibekwe ngemuva.
Isihlalo semoto esibheke phambili
Sebenzisa isihlalo semoto esibheke phambili kuze kube okungenani ubuneminyaka engu-4, futhi kuze kube yilapho ingane yakho ifinyelela umkhawulo wokuphakama noma wesisindo sesihlalo sayo. Lokho kungaba noma yikuphi kusuka kumakhilogremu angama-60 kuye kwayi-100 (27.2 kuye ku-45.4kg) kuya ngesihlalo.
Isihlalo sokulekelela
Lapho ingane yakho isidlula isihlalo sayo semoto, isazodinga isihlalo sokulekelela ukuyisiza ilingane kahle isihlalo semoto yakho nebhande lokuphepha ize ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angu-145 ubude. Futhi kufanele bahlale ngemuva emotweni yakho baze babe neminyaka engu-13 ubudala.
Kungani izihlalo ze-booster zibalulekile?
Yize abantu abaningi besebenzisa amabhande esihlalo namuhla kunanini ngaphambili, izingozi zemoto zihlala ziyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa kwezingane ezineminyaka engu-1 kuya kwengu-13. Noma ngabe wena noma ingane yakho kungenzeka nizimisele ukusuka ezihlalweni zezimoto ngokuphelele, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi yenza kanjalo kusenesikhathi.
Ibhande lokuphepha emotweni lenzelwe ukulingana nokusebenzela abantu abadala. Izihlalo zokulekelela ngokoqobo “zithuthukisa” ingane yakho ukuze ibhande lezokuphepha lisebenzele yona kangcono. Ngaphandle kwe-booster, amabhande ezihlalo zemoto ngeke ayivikele ingane yakho futhi empeleni angayilimaza uma esengozini yemoto.
Izinhlobo zezihlalo zokulekelela
Izihlalo ze-booster zihlukile kunezihlalo zemoto. Izihlalo zemoto zivikelekile emotweni futhi zisebenzisa ibhande lokuphepha elinamaphuzu ayi-5. Isihlalo sokulekelela asifakiwe emotweni futhi asinabhande laso lokuphepha. Ihlala nje esihlalweni, nengane yakho ihlale kuso bese iyazibophela ngebhande lemoto uqobo.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezihlalo ze-booster: i-high-back ne-backless. Kokubili kunezidingo ezifanayo zobudala, ukuphakama, nesisindo.
Isihlalo esiphakamisa emuva
Izihlalo ze-booster ezisezingeni eliphakeme zilungele izimoto ezinemihlane yezihlalo eziphansi noma ezingenazo izihlalo zekhanda.
- Pro: Ungathola lolu hlobo lwe-booster esihlalweni sokuhlanganiswa. Leso yisihlalo semoto ngehhanisi laso elingasuswa futhi kamuva lisetshenziswe njenge-booster. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungasisebenzisa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokufaka esinye. Lezi zihlalo nazo zivame ukufika nezihibe noma izingwegwe lapho ibhande lesihlalo sakho semoto lingaxhunywa khona futhi liqondiswe emzimbeni womntwana wakho nge-engela elifanele.
- Ingxoxo: Zinamandla futhi zingabiza kakhulu kunezihlalo ezinama-booster angenamhlane.
Isihlalo se-booster esingenamhlane
Izihlalo ze-booster ezingenamhlane zilungele izimoto ezinama-headrests kanye nezihlalo eziphakeme zezihlalo.
- Pro: Lezi zihlalo ngokuvamile zishibhile futhi kulula ukuzihambisa phakathi kwezimoto. Izingane nazo zingabakhetha ngoba zibukeka kancane njengesihlalo semoto yengane.
- Ingxoxo: Akuqhamuki neluphu ukubeka ibhande lesihlalo semoto yakho emzimbeni wengane yakho endaweni enhle kakhulu.
Ungasisebenzisa kanjani isihlalo esiphakamayo
Ukuze ufake ngokuphepha isihlalo se-booster, funda imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi. Ungahlala uthatha isihlalo sakho semoto noma isihlalo esiphakamisayo emlilweni wendawo noma esiteshini samaphoyisa ukuze uhlole ukuthi sisetshenziswe kahle yini. Lokhu kungadinga i-aphoyintimenti, ngakho shayela phambili.
Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ugcwalisa ikhadi lokukhumbula ukuphepha elize nesihlalo. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthi umenzi akwazi ukukwazisa ngokushesha uma ethola noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka noma ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha esihlalweni sakho.
Ukuze usebenzise isihlalo se-booster:
- Misa isihlalo sokulekelela kwesinye sezihlalo zangemuva zemoto.
- Yenza ingane yakho ihlale esihlalweni se-booster.
- Qondisa ibhande lehlombe lemoto nebhande lamathambo ngokusebenzisa izihibe noma izingwegwe ezinikezwe esihlalweni se-booster.
- Qinisa ibhande lasemathangeni liphansi futhi ulibeke emathangeni engane yakho.
- Qiniseka ukuthi umucu wehlombe awuthinti intamo yengane yakho kepha uwela phakathi kwesifuba sawo.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise isihlalo sokulekelela uma imoto inebhande nje kuphela. Izingane kufanele zisebenzise zombili ibhande le-lap nebhande lehlombe.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise isihlalo se-booster esihlalweni sangaphambili ngoba ingane esahlangabezana nezidingo ze-booster incane kakhulu ukuthi ingaphambili. Izikhwama zomoya ezihlala ngaphambili zingalimaza izingane.
Uma ingane yakho inenkinga yokwamukela isihlalo se-booster, zama ukuyenza ibe mnandi ngokuyibiza ngesihlalo sayo semoto yomjaho.
Amathiphu okuphepha ezimoto
Ungasebenzisi ama-positioner belt noma izesekeli ngaphandle kokuthi eze ngqo nesihlalo sakho sokulekelela. Izesekeli ezithengiswa ngokwahlukile azilawulwa ukuphepha.
Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-13 kufanele zihlale esihlalweni esingemuva, hhayi ngaphambili, noma zingasayisebenzisi i-booster.
Isihlalo semoto sihlale siphephile kune-booster kuze kube yilapho ingane yakho idlula umkhawulo wokuphakama noma wesisindo. Ungalokothi udlulele esihlalweni esilinganiselwe kuze kube yilapho ingane yakho ikhule ngokwanele ngokomzimba.
Izingane zingaphazamisa kakhulu emotweni. Uma becela ukuthi ubanake, bachazele ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu kulesi sikhathi ukuthi ugxile futhi ushayele wonke umuntu ngokuphepha.
Ukuthatha
Kusukela ngosuku ezizalwa ngalo, izingane zidinga izihlalo zemoto ezifanele ukuzigcina ziphephile. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesihlalo lwenzelwe ukusebenza ngohlelo lokunamathiselwa kwemoto yakho noma ibhande lokuphepha lezingane zeminyaka nobukhulu obuhlukile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi usebenzise isihlalo esifanele ingane yakho, futhi usisebenzise kahle. Gcina ingane yakho esiteji ngasinye semoto kuze kube yilapho isiqedile ngokugcwele isihlalo sayo, kungakhathaliseki ubudala.
Akekho umuntu olindele ukuthola ingozi, kodwa uma kwenzeka, uzojabula ngokuthi uthathe zonke izindlela zokuphepha.