I-Calcitriol

-Delile

• Izinkomba zeCalcitriol
• Imiphumela emibi yeCalcitriol
• Izimo zeCalcitriol
• Izikhombisi-ndlela zokusetshenziswa kweCalcitriol

ICalcitriol ngumuthi womlomo owaziwa ngokuthengisa njengeRocaltrol.

ICalcitriol iyindlela esebenzayo kavithamini D, esetshenziswa ekwelapheni iziguli ezinobunzima ekugcineni amazinga azinzile ale vithamini emzimbeni, njengasesimweni sokuphazamiseka kwezinso nezinkinga zehomoni.

Izinkomba zeCalcitriol

Ama-Rickets ahlobene nokushoda kukavithamini D; ukuncipha kokukhiqizwa kwe-hormone ye-parathyroid (hypoparathyroidism); ukwelashwa kwabantu abane-dialysis; ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinso; ukuntuleka kwe-calcium.

Imiphumela emibi yeCalcitriol

I-arrhythmia yenhliziyo; ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe; ukwanda komfutho wegazi; ukwanda kwesifiso sokuchama ebusuku; ukwanda kwe-cholesterol; umlomo owomile; ukubala; ukulunywa; i-conjunctivitis; ukuqunjelwa; ukuphuma kwamakhala; kwehle i-libido; ikhanda; ubuhlungu bemisipha; ubuhlungu bamathambo; ukuphakama kwe-urea; ubuthakathaka; ukunambitheka kwensimbi emlonyeni; isicanucanu; ukudumba kwamaphaphu; ukuncipha komzimba; ukulahlekelwa ukudla; ukuba khona kwe-albhamuin emchameni; isifo sengqondo; ukoma ngokweqile; ukuzwela ekukhanyeni; ukudangala; umchamo ngokweqile; ukuhlanza.

Izimo zeCalcitriol

Ingozi yokukhulelwa C; abantu abane-high vitamin vitamin D ne-calcium emzimbeni;

Izikhombisi-ndlela zokusetshenziswa kweCalcitriol

Ukusetshenziswa ngomlomo

Abantu abadala nentsha

Qala ku-0.25 mcg ngosuku, uma kunesidingo, khulisa imithamo ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo:

•  Ukuntuleka kwe-calcium: Khulisa u-0.5 kuye ku-3 mcg nsuku zonke.
•  I-Hypoparathyroidism: Khulisa u-0.25 kuye ku-2.7 mcg nsuku zonke.

Izingane

Qala ngo-0.25 mcg ngosuku, uma kunesidingo sokwandisa imithamo ngaphansi kwale mibandela elandelayo:

•  Ama-Rickets: Khulisa i-1 mcg nsuku zonke.
•  Ukuntuleka kwe-calcium: Khulisa u-0.25 kuye ku-2 mcg nsuku zonke.
•  I-Hypoparathyroidism: Khulisa u-0.04 kuye ku-0.08 mcg ngekhilogremu ngayinye yansuku zonke.