Yimiphi imiphumela emibi ye-Cellulitis, futhi Ngingayivimbela Kanjani?
-Delile
- Izimpawu ze-cellulitis
- Izinkinga ze-cellulitis
- I-Septicemia
- I-cellulitis ephindaphindiwe
- I-Lymphedema
- Ithumba
- I-Gangrene
- I-fasciitis ye-Necrotizing
- MRSA
- I-cellulitis yomzimba
- I-Perianal streptococcal cellulitis
- Yelashwa kanjani i-cellulitis?
- Kuthiwani uma i-cellulitis isabomvu ngemuva kokuthatha ama-antibiotics?
- Ukubonana nodokotela nini
- Ungayivimba kanjani i-cellulitis nezinkinga zayo?
- Gwema ukulimala
- Hlanza futhi umanzise isikhumba sakho
- Welaphe amanxeba ngokushesha
- Phatha izimo zezokwelapha ezingaphansi
- Ukudla okudlela endlini
I-Cellulitis yisifo esivamile segciwane esivela ezingqimbeni zesikhumba. Kungadala okubuhlungu, okushisayo ukuthinta, nokuvuvukala okubomvu emzimbeni wakho. Kuvame kakhulu emilenzeni engezansi, kodwa ingahlakulela noma yikuphi.
I-cellulitis ivame ukubangelwa olunye lwezinhlobo ezimbili zama-bacteria: I-Staphylococcus futhi I-Streptococcus. Womabili alashwa ngama-antibiotic, kanti ukwelashwa kuphumelela kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile, i-cellulitis ingaba yimbi. Ingasabalala ngokushesha uma ingalashwa. Kungenzeka kungaphenduli kuma-antibiotic. Lokhu kungaholela esimweni esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, futhi ngaphandle kokunakwa ngokushesha, i-cellulitis ingaba yingozi empilweni.
Ukuqaphela izimpawu ze-cellulitis kubalulekile. Uma ubona ukuthi ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokushesha okwanele, ungathola ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokuba imiphumela emibi noma izinkinga zibe nethuba lokuvela.
Izimpawu ze-cellulitis
Ukusikwa okuncane, ukuklwebheka, noma ngisho nokulunywa yimbungulu konke okudingekayo ukuze amabhaktheriya angene futhi abangele ukutheleleka.
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-cellulitis zifaka:
- ukulunywa
- ukuvuvukala noma ukubomvu, izindawo ezivuthayo zesikhumba
- ubuhlungu nesisa
- isikhumba esiqinile, esicwebezelayo endaweni enegciwane
- umuzwa wemfudumalo
- imfiva
- ithumba eligcwele ubomvu
Ezinye izimpawu zingakhombisa ukuthi uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi noma ubunzima be-cellulitis. Lezi zimpawu eziyinkinga zifaka:
- ukukhathala
- ubuhlungu bemisipha
- ukujuluka
- ukuba ndikindiki
- thandokuhle
- isiyezi
- Ukugodola
- eqhaqhazela
- isikhumba esimnyama eduze kwendawo yokutheleleka
- izintambo ezibomvu eziphuma ekuqubukeni okuyinhloko
- amabhamuza
Izinkinga ze-cellulitis
Lezi zinkinga noma imiphumela emibi yokutheleleka nge-cellulitis zivame kakhulu. Kungenzeka kubantu abangafuni ukwelashwa, futhi kungenzeka futhi uma ukwelashwa kungasebenzi.
Ezinye zalezi zinkinga yizimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha, futhi kufanele ufune ukunakwa ngokushesha uma ukhombisa izimpawu.
I-Septicemia
I-Septicemia yenzeka lapho ukutheleleka kusakazeka egazini. Ezimweni lapho i-septicemia ingabulali, ukunqunywa kungadingeka, nobuhlungu obungapheli nokukhathala kungahlala.
Isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelaphaI-Septicemia ingabulala. Shayela ku-911 bese uya esimeni esiphuthumayo esiseduze uma une-cellulitis kanye nesipiliyoni:
- Ukugodola
- imfiva
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
- ukuphefumula okusheshayo
I-cellulitis ephindaphindiwe
Ukwelashwa kwe-cellulitis okungaphathwa kahle kungabuya. Kungenza nezinkinga noma imiphumela emibi kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
I-Lymphedema
I-lymph system yomzimba inesibopho sokukhipha imikhiqizo kadoti, ubuthi, namaseli omzimba ngaphandle komzimba. Kwesinye isikhathi, noma kunjalo, uhlelo lwe-lymph lungavinjelwa. Lokhu kuzoholela ekuvuvukeni nasekuvukeleni, isimo esaziwa nge-lymphedema. Ukwelashwa kuzosiza ukunciphisa izimpawu kepha hhayi ukuziqeda ngokuphelele.
Ithumba
Ithumba liyiphakethe lobomvu, noma uketshezi olunesifo, olutholakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba noma phakathi kwezingqimba zesikhumba. Kungakhula noma kusondele ukulimala, ukusika, noma ukuluma. Ukuhlinzwa kuzodingeka ukuvula ithumba futhi kulikhiphe kahle.
I-Gangrene
I-Gangrene elinye igama lokufa kwezicubu. Lapho ukunikezwa kwegazi kunqanyulwa kube izicubu, kungafa. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu emaphethelweni, njengemilenze engezansi. Uma ukulimala kungalashwa kahle, kungasakazeka futhi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo kwezokwelapha. Kungadingeka ukunqunywa. Kungabulala nokufa.
I-fasciitis ye-Necrotizing
Eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo esidla inyama, i-necrotizing fasciitis yisifo esitholakala esikhunjeni esijulile sesikhumba. Ingasakazeka ku-fascia yakho, noma izicubu ezixhuma ezungeze imisipha yakho nezitho zakho, futhi kubangele ukufa kwezicubu. Lokhu kutheleleka kungabulala, futhi kuyisimo esiphuthumayo ngokweqile.
MRSA
I-cellulitis ivame ukubangelwa yi- I-Staphylococcus, uhlobo lwama-bacteria. Uhlobo olubi kakhulu lwe-staph bacteria, eyaziwa njenge-MRSA, nayo ingadala i-cellulitis. I-MRSA ayizweli kuma-antibiotic amaningi angelapha izifo ezijwayelekile ze-staph.
I-cellulitis yomzimba
I-Orbital cellulitis ukutheleleka ngemuva kwamehlo. Iqala emafutheni nasemisipha ezungeze iso, futhi ingakhawulela ukunyakaza kwamehlo akho. Kungadala nobuhlungu, ukuqhuma, nokulahleka kombono. Lolu hlobo lwe-cellulitis luphuthumayo futhi ludinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
I-Perianal streptococcal cellulitis
I-Perianal streptococcal cellulitis uhlobo lokutheleleka oluvame ukwenzeka ezinganeni ezine-strep emphinjeni noma ezibandayo. Kubonakala njengokuqubuka okuzungeze i-anus ne-rectum. I-Perianal strep isakazeka lapho amabhaktheriya avela ekhanda nasemphinjeni engena enzansi yengane.
Yelashwa kanjani i-cellulitis?
Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kwe-cellulitis ngama-antibiotics. Imijovo, amaphilisi, noma ama-antibiotic e-topical angasetshenziswa ukusiza ukuqeda ukutheleleka nokuvikela izinkinga.
Ukuphumula kungahamba ibanga elide ekusizeni ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa, futhi. Ukulala nomlenze wakho othintekile ophakanyiswe ngenhla kwenhliziyo yakho kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukucasuka, ukulunywa, nokushisa.
Izimo eziningi ze-cellulitis zizophulukisa ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-10 ngenkambo ejwayelekile yama-antibiotic. Ezinye izifo zingadinga ukwelashwa okude uma ukutheleleka kungaphenduli kahle. Abantu abanezifo ezinzima noma labo abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka futhi bangadinga imithamo emide noma enamandla yama-antibiotic.
Kuthiwani uma i-cellulitis isabomvu ngemuva kokuthatha ama-antibiotics?
Izimpawu nezimpawu ze-cellulitis kufanele ziqale ukuthuthuka ezinsukwini ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngemuva kokuqala ukuthatha ama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, kungathatha ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili ukuthi basule ngokuphelele.
Uma ubona indawo ebomvu yokutheleleka ikhula noma uqaphela ama-streaks avela endaweni evuvukele ngemuva kokuthi uqale ama-antibiotics, lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuthi ukutheleleka kuyasakazeka. Kufanele ubone udokotela ngokushesha. Indlela enamandla yokwelashwa ingadingeka ukuze kuqedwe ukutheleleka.
Ukubonana nodokotela nini
Ngenkathi i-cellulitis ingahamba yodwa, amathuba okuba nezinkinga aphezulu uma ungatholi ukwelashwa. Yingakho kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengokuvuvukala, ukuqubuka okubomvu, noma umkhuhlane.
Uma une-cellulitis, unemithi elwa namagciwane, futhi ubona izimpawu ziba zimbi, kufanele futhi ubone udokotela. Izinkinga ze-cellulitis zingenzeka lapho ukwelashwa kungasebenzi, futhi ezinye zalezi zinkinga zingaba yingozi, futhi zibulale nokubulala.
Uma ungaboni ngcono ekutheleleni kwakho noma izimpawu ziyaqhubeka ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa kwe-cellulitis, kufanele futhi ubuyele kudokotela wakho ukuyohlolwa. Lokhu kungaba yisibonakaliso sokuthi udinga uhlelo lokwelashwa oluhlukile ukuze uvikele izinkinga ezingaba khona.
Ungayivimba kanjani i-cellulitis nezinkinga zayo?
Kunezinyathelo ongazithatha ukusiza ukuvimbela amabhaktheriya ekusunguleni isitolo esikhunjeni sakho futhi abangele i-cellulitis.
Gwema ukulimala
Izingozi kungenzeka zingagwemeki. Kodwa ukuthatha izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokugwema ukusikeka nokusikeka ngesikhathi somsebenzi noma kwezokungcebeleka kunganciphisa ithuba lokuthi amabhaktheriya angene esikhunjeni.
Uma uzoba ngaphandle, gqoka izinto zokuzivikela noma izifutho zokuvimbela iziphazamisi noma ama-lotion ukuvikela ukulunywa yizimbungulu.
Hlanza futhi umanzise isikhumba sakho
Isikhumba esomile, esiqhekekile siyindawo yokungena yamabhaktheriya anenkinga. Izandla nezinyawo zisengozini kakhulu. Izimo ezinjengezinyawo zomsubathi zingakwenza uthambekele kalula. Ukuthambisa isikhumba sakho kungakusiza ukuthi uzivikele. Geza izandla zakho njalo ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa amabhaktheriya, futhi.
Welaphe amanxeba ngokushesha
Geza noma yikuphi ukusikeka, ukusikwa, ukulunywa yizimbungulu, noma ukulunywa ngensipho namanzi. Faka umuthi wama-antibiotic endaweni, bese umboza ngebhandeshi ukuvikela amagciwane. Shintsha ibhandishi nsuku zonke ukuze ligcine lihlanzekile futhi livikele ukutheleleka.
Phatha izimo zezokwelapha ezingaphansi
Abantu abanezimo ezinjengesifo sikashukela, umdlavuza kanye nesifo semithambo yegazi bangaba namandla omzimba okuzivikela. Lokhu kungakwenza uthambekele kalula ekuthelelekeni.
Uma uphatha lezo zimo, ungahle ukwazi ukuphatha izingqinamba zesibili, njenge-cellulitis, lapho zenzeka.
Ukudla okudlela endlini
I-Cellulitis yisifo segciwane esikhunjeni. Ngokuvamile iphathwa kalula ngenkambo yama-antibiotic.
Kodwa-ke, uma ukutheleleka kungalashwa noma umuthi ungasebenzi, izinkinga noma imiphumela emibi kungenzeka ikhule. Lezi zinkinga zingaba nzima. Ezinye zingasongela nokuphila noma zibulale.
Kubalulekile ukubona udokotela ngokushesha uma ucabanga ukuthi une-cellulitis. Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngokushesha ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ukwelashwa akusebenzi noma ubona izimpawu ezintsha, tshela udokotela wakho. Lokhu kungaba yinkomba yokuthi uthuthukisa ukutheleleka okunzima kakhulu.
Ukwelashwa okusha kungadingeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukutheleleka. Lapho nje i-cellulitis isingathwa kahle, ukutheleleka kuyaqabukela kubangele noma yiziphi izinkinga zesikhathi eside noma ezihlala njalo.