Yiziphi Izimpawu zeChronophobia nokuthi Ubani Osemngciphekweni?
-Delile
Kuyini i-chronophobia?
NgesiGreki, igama elithi chrono lisho isikhathi kanti igama elithi phobia lisho ukwesaba. I-Chronophobia ukwesaba isikhathi. Kubonakala ngokwesaba isikhathi esingenangqondo kodwa esiphikelelayo nokudlula kwesikhathi.
I-Chronophobia ihlobene ne-chronomentrophobia engajwayelekile, ukwesaba okungenangqondo kwamawashi, njengawashi namawashi.
I-Chronophobia ibhekwa njenge-phobia ethile. I-phobia ethize yisifo sokukhathazeka esibonakaliswa ukwesaba okunamandla, okungadingekile kokuthile okuletha ingozi encane noma okungekho nhlobo, kepha kubangela ukugwema nokukhathazeka. Imvamisa, ukwesaba kuyinto, isimo, umsebenzi, noma umuntu.
Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu eziqondile ze-phobia:
- isilwane (isb., izinja, izicabucabu)
- Isimo (amabhuloho, izindiza)
- igazi, umjovo, noma ukulimala (izinaliti, ukudonsa igazi)
- imvelo yemvelo (ukuphakama, iziphepho)
- okunye
Izimpawu
Ngokusho kweMayo Clinic, izimpawu ze-phobia ethile kungenzeka ukuthi:
- imizwa yokwesaba okukhulu, ukukhathazeka nokwethuka
- ukuqaphela ukuthi ukwesaba kwakho akunasizathu noma kunehaba kepha uzizwa ungenamandla okuzilawula
- ubunzima bokusebenza ngokujwayelekile ngenxa yokwesaba kwakho
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
- ukujuluka
- ukuphefumula kanzima
Izimpawu zingabangelwa lapho zilethwa nge-phobia uqobo noma zenzeka lapho ucabanga nge-phobia.
Kumuntu one-chronophobia, imvamisa isimo esithile esigcizelela ukuhamba kwesikhathi singaqinisa ukukhathazeka, njenge:
- iziqu zamabanga aphakeme noma zasekolishi
- usuku lokukhumbula umshado
- usuku lokuzalwa oyingqopha-mlando
- iholide
Kodwa-ke, umuntu one-chronophobia angahlangabezana nokukhathazeka njengokucishe kube yinto ehlala njalo ezimpilweni zabo.
Ngubani osengozini?
Ngokusho kweNational Institute of Mental Health, cishe amaphesenti ayi-12.5 abantu abadala base-U.S., Kwesinye isikhathi ezimpilweni zabo bayohlangabezana ne-phobia ethile.
Njengoba ukulandelana kwesikhathi kuxhunyaniswa nesikhathi, kunengqondo ukuthi:
- Ingabonakala kubantu asebekhulile nakubantu ababhekene nokugula okungapheli, bekhathazeka ngesikhathi abasele sokuphila.
- Ejele, i-chronophobia kwesinye isikhathi iyangena lapho iziboshwa zicabanga ngobude bokuboshwa kwazo. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-neurosis yasejele noma njengokuphambana kwengqondo.
- Kungaba nakho ezimweni, njengenhlekelele yemvelo, lapho abantu besenkathini ende yokukhathazeka bengenazo izindlela ezijwayelekile zokulandela isikhathi.
Futhi, umuzwa wekusasa elicatshangelwe ngaphambili, ngokusho kwe, usetshenziswe njengendlela yokuxilonga i-PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder).
Ukwelashwa
INational Alliance on Mental Illness iphakamisa ukuthi, yize uhlobo ngalunye lwesifo sokukhathazeka luvame ukuba nohlelo lwalo lokwelashwa, kunezinhlobo zokwelashwa ezisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-psychotherapy, njengokwelashwa kokuziphatha kwengqondo, kanye nemithi kadokotela, kufaka phakathi imishanguzo yokudambisa imishanguzo kanye nemithi yokulwa nokukhathazeka, njenge-beta blockers ne-benzodiazepines.
Izindlela zokwelapha eziphakanyisiwe nezingezinye zifaka:
- izindlela zokuphumula nezingcindezi, ezinjengokunaka okugxile nokuzivocavoca kokuphefumula
- i-yoga ukuphatha ukukhathazeka ngokuzivocavoca kokuphefumula, ukuzindla nokuma komzimba
- ukuzivocavoca umzimba kwe-aerobic kwengcindezi nokukhathazeka
Izinkinga
Ama-phobias athile angaholela kwezinye izinkinga, njenge:
- ukuphazamiseka kwemizwelo
- ukuzihlukanisa emphakathini
- ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala noma izidakamizwa
Yize ama-phobias athile engafuni njalo ukwelashwa, udokotela wakho kufanele abe nokuqonda kanye nezincomo zokusiza.
Ukudla okudlela endlini
I-Chronophobia, i-phobia ethize echazwe njengokwesaba okungenangqondo kepha kaningi okungapheli kwesikhathi nokudlula kwesikhathi.
Uma i-chronophobia, noma i-phobia, iphazamisa impilo yakho yansuku zonke, xoxa ngalesi simo nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Bangancoma uchwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo ukuthi asize ngokuxilongwa okuphelele futhi ahlele inkambo yokwelashwa.