Ungakwenza kanjani ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo ngendlela efanele

-Delile

• 1. Ungakwenza kanjani kubantu abadala
• 2. Ungakwenza kanjani ezinganeni
• 3. Ungakwenza kanjani ezinganeni
• Ukubaluleka kokubhucungwa komzimba

Ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo kuthathwa njengesixhumanisi esibaluleke kakhulu ochungechungeni lokusinda, ngemuva kokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha, emzameni wokusindisa umuntu oke waboshwa yinhliziyo, njengoba kuvumela ukufaka inhliziyo nokuqhubeka nokumpompa igazi emzimbeni, kugcinwe umoya-mpilo yobuchopho.

Ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo kufanele kuqale ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho isisulu singaqulekile futhi singaphefumuli. Ukuhlola ukuphefumula, beka umuntu emhlane wabo, ukhulule izingubo eziqinile, bese uphumuza ubuso babo eduze komlomo nasekhaleni lomuntu. Uma ungasiboni isifuba sakho sikhuphuka, ungawuzwa umoya ebusweni bakho noma uma ungezwa ukuphefumula, kufanele uqale ukusikhipha.

1. Ungakwenza kanjani kubantu abadala

Ukwenza i-cardiac massage ebusheni nasebantwini abadala, kumele kulandelwe lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Shayela u-192 futhi ushayele i-ambulensi;
2. Gcina umuntu ebheke phezulu nasebusweni obuqinile;
3. Beka izandla zakho esifubeni sesisulu, ukufaka iminwe phakathi, kwezingono njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi;
4. Phusha izandla zakho ngokuqinile esifubeni sakho, ukugcina izingalo zakho ziqonde futhi usebenzisa isisindo somzimba wakho, ukubala okungenani ama-2 push ngomzuzwana kuze kufike insizakalo yokutakula. Kubalulekile ukuvumela isifuba sesiguli sibuyele esimeni saso esijwayelekile phakathi kokucindezela ngakunye.

Bona, kule vidiyo, ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo:

I-massage yenhliziyo ivame ukufakwa phakathi kokuphefumula okungu-2 njalo ukucindezela okungama-30, kepha-ke, uma ungumuntu ongaziwa noma uma ungakhululeki ukwenza ukuphefumula, ukucindezelwa kufanele kugcinwe ngokuqhubekayo kuze kufike i-ambulensi. Yize ukubhucungwa kungenziwa ngumuntu ongu-1 nje, kuyinqubo ekhathaza kakhulu futhi, ngakho-ke, uma kukhona omunye umuntu otholakalayo, kunconywa ukushintshana njalo ngemizuzu emi-2, ngokwesibonelo, ukushintsha ngemuva kokuphefumula.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungaphazamisi ukucindezelwa, ngakho-ke uma umuntu wokuqala obehambele isisulu ekhathala ngesikhathi sokubhucungwa kwenhliziyo, kubalulekile ukuthi omunye umuntu aqhubeke nokwenza ukucindezela ngesheduli eshintshanayo njalo ngemizuzu emi-2, ngaso sonke isikhathi ehlonipha isigqi esifanayo . Ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo kufanele kumiswe kuphela lapho ukutakulwa kufika endaweni.

Bona nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka kukhona i-infarction ye-myocardial acute.

2. Ungakwenza kanjani ezinganeni

Ukwenza i-cardiac massage ezinganeni ezineminyaka engama-10 izinyathelo zihlukile kancane:

1. Shayela ucingo i-ambulensi kubiza u-192;
2. Beka ingane endaweni eqinile futhi ubeke isilevu sakho phezulu ukuze wenze ukuphefumula kube lula;
3. Phefumula kabili umlomo nomlomo;
4. Sekela intende yesandla esisodwa esifubeni sengane, phakathi kwezingono, ngaphezulu kwenhliziyo njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni;
5. Cindezela isifuba ngesandla esingu-1 kuphela, kubalwa ukucindezelwa okungu-2 ngomzuzwana kuze kufike ukutakula.
6. Thatha ukuphefumula okungu-2 umlomo nomlomo njalo ngeminyango engama-30.

Ngokungafani nabantu abadala, ukuphefumula kwengane kufanele kugcinwe ukuze kube lula ukuphefumula kwamaphaphu.

3. Ungakwenza kanjani ezinganeni

Endabeni yengane umuntu kufanele azame ukuhlala ezolile futhi alandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Shayela ucingo i-ambulensi, ebiza inombolo 192;
2. Beka ingane ngomhlane endaweni eqinile;
3. Beka isilevu sengane ngaphezulu, ukwenza lula ukuphefumula;
4. Susa noma yini emlonyeni wengane lokho kungavimbela ukuhamba komoya;
5. Qala ngokuphefumula okungu-2 umlomo nomlomo;
6. Beka iminwe emi-2 phakathi kwesifuba, inkomba neminwe yaphakathi kuvame ukufakwa phakathi kwezingono, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni;
7. Cindezela iminwe yakho phansi, kubalwa amajezi ama-2 ngomzuzwana, kuze kufike ukutakulwa.
8. Yenza ukuphefumula komlomo ngomlomo oku-2 ngemuva kokucindezelwa kweminwe kwangama-30.

Njengakwezingane, ukuphefumula kokucindezelwa ngakunye kwengane engama-30 kufanele futhi kugcinwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona i-oxygen efinyelela ebuchosheni.

Uma ingane iklinya, ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo akufanele kuqalwe ngaphandle kokuzama kuqala ukususa into. Bona imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukuthi wenzeni lapho ingane yakho iklinya.

Ukubaluleka kokubhucungwa komzimba

Ukwenza ukubhucungwa komzimba kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni senhliziyo nokugcina ubuchopho bomuntu buphefumuleke kahle, kanti usizo lochwepheshe luyeza. Ngaleyo ndlela kungenzeka ukunciphisa umonakalo wezinzwa ongaqala ukuvela ngemizuzu emi-3 noma emi-4 kuphela lapho inhliziyo ingapomuli igazi eliningi.

Njengamanje, iBrazil Society of Cardiology incoma ukwenza ukubhucungwa kwenhliziyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphefumula umlomo nomlomo ezigulini zabantu abadala. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kulezi ziguli ukuthi kube nokuhlungwa kwenhliziyo okusebenzayo, okungukuthi, ukukwazi ukujikeleza igazi ekucindezelweni kwesifuba ngasinye. Ezinganeni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuphefumula kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokucindezelwa okungama-30 ngoba, kulezi zimo, imbangela enkulu yokuboshwa kwenhliziyo yi-hypoxia, okungukuthi, ukungabikho komoya-mpilo.