Iyini Imiphumela YeConcerta Emzimbeni?

-Delile

• Imiphumela yeConcerta emzimbeni
• Isistimu yezinzwa eziphakathi (CNS)
• Isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi / senhliziyo
• Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
• Uhlelo lokuzala

IConcerta, eyaziwa ngokujwayelekile njenge-methylphenidate, iyisikhuthazi esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukusilela kokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD). Kungakusiza ukuthi ugxile futhi unikeze umphumela wokuthoba umoya, kepha yisidakamizwa esinamandla okufanele sithathwe ngokuqapha.

Imiphumela yeConcerta emzimbeni

I-Concerta iyisistimu yezinzwa ephakathi evuselela. Itholakala ngemithi kadokotela futhi ivame ukunikezwa njengengxenye yohlelo lonke lwezokwelapha lwe-ADHD. I-Concerta isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kokulala okubizwa nge-narcolepsy. Imithi ihlukaniswe njengesidakamizwa esilawulwa yi-schedule II ngoba kungenza kube mkhuba.

Tshela udokotela wakho uma unemibandela yezempilo eseyivele ikhona noma uma uthatha eminye imithi. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalo kadokotela wakho lapho uthatha lo muthi. Qhubeka ubone udokotela wakho njalo futhi ubike yonke imiphumela emibi ngaso leso sikhathi.

Lo muthi awufundwanga ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala.

Isistimu yezinzwa eziphakathi (CNS)

I-Concerta inomthelela oqondile ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi. Izikhuthazi ezifana ne-Concerta zivumela amazinga e-norepinephrine ne-dopamine ukuthi akhuphuke kancane futhi azinze, ngokuvimbela ama-neurons ekuwabuyiseni kabusha. I-Norepinephrine ne-dopamine ngama-neurotransmitter akhiqizwa ngokwemvelo ebuchosheni bakho. INorepinephrine iyisikhuthazi futhi i-dopamine ixhunyaniswe nesikhathi sokunaka, ukunyakaza, kanye nemizwa yenjabulo.

Ungakuthola kulula ukugxila futhi uhleleke ngenani elifanele le-norepinephrine ne-dopamine. Ngaphezu kokukhulisa isikhathi sakho sokunaka, ungahle ube mancane amathuba okuthi wenze ngokuxhamazela. Ungase futhi uthole ukulawula okuningi ngokunyakaza, ngakho-ke ukuhlala uthule kungakhululeka kakhudlwana.

Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi. Uma kunesidingo, umthamo ungakhuphuka kancane kancane uze uzuze imiphumela oyifunayo.

Yonke imishanguzo inamandla okudala imiphumela emibi futhi i-Concerta iyathinteka. Eminye yemiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-CNS yile:

• ukungaboni kahle noma ezinye izinguquko emehlweni akho
• umlomo owomile
• ubunzima bokulala
• isiyezi
• ukukhathazeka noma ukucasuka

Eminye yemiphumela emibi kakhulu ukuquleka kanye nezimpawu zengqondo ezifana nokuhayiza. Uma usuvele unezinkinga zokuziphatha noma zokucabanga, iConcerta ingazenza zibe zimbi kakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, lo muthi ungadala izimpawu ezintsha zengqondo ezinganeni nasebusheni. Uma uthambekele ekubanjweni, i-Concerta ingasibhebhethekisa isimo sakho.

Akufanele uthathe le mithi uma:

• bakhathazeke ngokweqile noma bacasuke kalula
• bane-tics, Tourette syndrome, noma umlando womndeni we-Tourette syndrome
• une-glaucoma

Ezinye izingane zikhula kancane ngenkathi zithatha i-Concerta, ngakho-ke udokotela wakho angaqapha ukukhula nentuthuko yengane yakho.

I-Concerta ingadala ukuthi amazinga e-dopamine akhule ngokushesha lapho ethathwa ngemithamo ephezulu kakhulu, engaholela ekuzweleni okujabulisayo, noma phezulu. Ngenxa yalokho, iConcerta ingahlukunyezwa futhi ingaholela ekuthembekeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani aphezulu angakhuphula umsebenzi we-norepinephrine futhi angaholela ekuphazamisekeni kokucabanga, imania, noma i-psychosis. Tshela udokotela wakho uma unomlando wokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa, kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kabi kotshwala noma ukuphuza ngokweqile. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezintsha noma eziya ziba zimbi ngokomzwelo, shayela udokotela wakho khona manjalo.

Ukumisa i-Concerta ngokuzumayo kungaholela ekuhoxisweni. Izimpawu zokuhoxa zifaka phakathi inkinga yokulala nokukhathala. Ukuhoxa kwandisa amathuba okuba nokudangala okukhulu. Uma ufuna ukuyeka ukuthatha lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho, ongakusiza ukuthi ususe.

Isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi / senhliziyo

Izikhuthazi zingadala izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi. Ukusakazeka okungalungile kungadala isikhumba eminweni nasezinzwaneni zakho ukuthi siphenduke sibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma sibomvu. Izinombolo zakho nazo zingazizwa zibanda noma zikindiki. Zingase zizwele kakhulu ekushiseni, noma zilimale.

I-Concerta ingakhuphula izinga lokushisa komzimba wakho futhi ibangele ukujuluka okweqile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezikhuthazi kungakhuphula ubungozi bokuba nomfutho wegazi ophakeme nokwenyuka kwenhliziyo. Kungaphakamisa nengozi yokushaywa unhlangothi noma isifo senhliziyo. Izinkinga ezihlobene nenhliziyo zingenzeka kubantu abanokukhubazeka kwenhliziyo okukhona noma izinkinga. Ukufa okungazelelwe kuye kwabikwa ezinganeni nakubantu abadala abanezinkinga zenhliziyo.

Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla

Ukuthatha i-Concerta kunganciphisa ukudla kwakho. Lokhu kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo. Uma ungadli kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ukudla okudlayo kunothile okunomsoco. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele yini uthathe izithako zokudla. Ungahle uhlakulele ukungondleki nezinkinga ezihambisanayo uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa isikhathi eside.

Abanye abantu babhekana nobuhlungu besisu noma isicanucanu lapho bethatha iConcerta.

Imiphumela emibi yohlelo lokugaya ukudla ifaka phakathi ukuvimba i-esophagus, isisu noma amathumbu. Lokhu kungenzeka kube yinkinga uma usuvele unokuncipha okuthile kumgudu wakho wokugaya ukudla.

Uhlelo lokuzala

Kwabesilisa banoma yibuphi ubudala, iConcerta ingadala ukwakhiwa okubuhlungu nokuhlala isikhathi eside. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi yi-priapism. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kubalulekile ukufuna ukwelashwa. Ukubheka phambili kungadala ukulimala okungapheli uma kushiywe kungalashwa.