Izimpawu ze-conjunctivitis enganeni nokuthi ilashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• 1. I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya
• 2. I-conjunctivitis yegciwane
• 3. Isihlanganisi somzimba esingezwani nomzimba
• Okunye ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa

I-conjunctivitis enganeni ibonakala ngokubonakala kweso elibomvu, ngokugwedla okuningi nokucasula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane ingaletha nezandla zayo ebusweni bayo kaningi ngenxa yokungaphatheki kahle.

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis enganeni kufanele kuqondiswe ngudokotela wezifo zamehlo noma udokotela wezingane futhi kungenziwa ngamaconsi wamehlo noma ngamafutha okulwa namagciwane, ama-antihistamine noma ukuhlanzwa kwamehlo nge-gauze emanziswe ngamanzi ahlungiwe noma usawoti, ngokusho kohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis. Isikhathi esiningi i-conjunctivitis ilawulwa kalula kepha kubalulekile ukuyisa ingane kudokotela wezingane ngoba, kwezinye izimo, kungaholela kwi-meningitis.

Ingane ingaba ne-conjunctivitis ngenxa yokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-bacterial conjunctivitis, ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane, enegama le-virus conjunctivitis noma ngenxa yesithako se-allergenic, esibizwa ngokuthi i-allergen conjunctivitis. Bona ukuthi ungaluhlonza kanjani kangcono uhlobo ngalunye lwe-conjunctivitis.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-conjunctivitis ezinganeni noma ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa zifaka:

• Amehlo abomvu futhi acasukile;
• Amehlo adabulayo;
• Amehlo avuvukala kakhulu, enemfihlo eminingi, engaba mhlophe, ijiyane noma ibe phuzi;
• Ukulunywa ngamehlo, okwenza ingane ibeke izandla zayo njalo ebusweni bayo;
• Ukuvuvukala okuncane kumajwabu amehlo naseduze kwamehlo;
• Hypersensitivity ekukhanyeni;
• Ukuthukuthela nobunzima ekudleni;
• Imfiva, ikakhulukazi esimweni se-bacterial conjunctivitis.

Lezi zimpawu zingaba khona esweni elilodwa noma emehlweni womabili, futhi imvamisa uma zikhona ngamehlo womabili iyi-conjunctivitis yokungezwani. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola ingane ngudokotela wezifo zamehlo noma udokotela wezingane, ukwenza ukuxilongwa nokuqondisa ukwelashwa ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis enganeni kufanele kuholwe njalo ngudokotela wezifo zamehlo, noma udokotela wezingane, futhi kuyehluka ngohlobo lwe-conjunctivitis:

1. I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya

Amacala we-bacterial conjunctivitis ngokuvamile abangela ukuvuvukala okukhulu futhi angakhombisa kalula izimpawu emehlweni womabili. Lolu hlobo lwe-conjunctivitis ngokuvamile ludinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic, ngendlela yamaconsi wamehlo, amafutha noma ama-syrups.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amehlo akho ehlanzekile kakhulu futhi engenawo amabala, njengoba lolu hlobo lwezinto lusiza ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane futhi lungabambezela ukululama. Bheka ukuthi uwahlanza kanjani amehlo engane yakho ngokufanele.

I-bacterial conjunctivitis ingadala izinkinga ezifana ne-meningitis noma i-pneumonia, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izeluleko zikadokotela ukugwema lezi zinkinga, ukuqinisekisa impilo yengane.

2. I-conjunctivitis yegciwane

Kulezi zimo, kungakhonjiswa kuphela amehlo nge-gauze ngayinye efakwe amanzi ahlungiwe, amanzi amaminerali noma isisombululo sikasawoti kungakhonjiswa, njengoba lolu hlobo lwe-conjunctivitis luvame ukunyamalala ngokwemvelo cishe kusonto elilodwa, ngaphandle kwesidingo semithi.

Amanye amaconsi wamehlo, ikakhulukazi ama-moisturizers, nawo angakhonjiswa ngudokotela, kepha ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki.

3. Isihlanganisi somzimba esingezwani nomzimba

Njengoba i-conjunctivitis yokungezwani komzimba ibangelwa ukusabela okweqile komunye umkhiqizo noma into ethile, ukwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa amakhambi e-antihistamine kanye / noma ama-cortisone, anciphisa ukuphendula kwamasosha omzimba, aqede izimpawu.

Okunye ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis yobuntwana, ngaphezu kwemithi, kubalulekile futhi ukwamukela ezinye izindlela zokuphepha njengokugcina amehlo wengane ehlanzekile njalo, kusetshenziswa izicubu ezilahlwayo futhi kuhlale kukhona okusha ngeso ngalinye.

Ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zifaka:

• Musa ukuyisa ingane enkulisa noma esikoleni ngenkathi izimpawu zihlala;
• Geza ubuso nezandla zengane izikhathi eziningana ngosuku;
• Gwema ukugona nokuqabula ingane ngesikhathi sokutheleleka;
• Shintsha i-pillowcase nethawula lengane nsuku zonke.

Lezi zixwayiso zibaluleke kakhulu ngoba zivimbela ukusabalala kwe-conjunctivitis kusuka kwelinye iso kuye komunye umntwana nengane iye kwabanye abantu.

Akunconyelwa ukuthi uconsa amathonsi obisi lwebele ngqo emehlweni engane ane-conjunctivitis ngoba abukho ubufakazi bendima yayo ekwelapheni lolu hlobo lwezifo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi e-boric acid nawo aphikiswa ngokuphelele ngenxa yengozi yobuthi be-boric acid.