Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-erythema ethathelwanayo nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-erythema ethathelwanayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo sempama noma i-slap syndrome, ukutheleleka komoya kanye namaphaphu, okuvame kakhulu ezinganeni kuze kufike eminyakeni eyi-15 futhi okubangela ukuvela kwamabala abomvu ebusweni, njengokungathi ingane wayethole impama.

Lokhu kutheleleka kubangelwa yigciwaneI-Parvovirus B19 ngakho-ke futhi kungaziwa ngokwesayensi njenge-parvovirus. Yize kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, i-erythema ethathelwanayo ivame kakhulu ebusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yendlela yokudlulisela ngayo, eyenzeka ikakhulu ngokukhwehlela nokuthimula.

I-erythema ethathelwanayo iyelapheka futhi ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka ukuphumula ekhaya kuphela nokulungisa amanzi ngamanzi. Kodwa-ke, uma kunemfiva, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wezingane, esimweni sezingane, ukuqala ukusebenzisa imithi yokwehlisa ukushisa komzimba, njengeParacetamol, ngokwesibonelo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu zokuqala ze-erythema esithathelwanayo imvamisa:

• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38ºC;
• Ikhanda;
• UCoryza;
• Ukugula okuvamile.

Njengoba lezi zimpawu zingacacisiwe futhi zivela ebusika, zivame ukwenza iphutha ngomkhuhlane, ngakho-ke, kujwayelekile ukuthi udokotela anganiki ukubaluleka okukhulu ekuqaleni.

Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kwezingu-10, ingane ene-erythema esithathelwanayo iba nebala elibomvu ebusweni, eligcina likwenza kube lula ukuxilongwa. Le ndawo inombala ogqamile obomvu noma opinki kancane futhi ithinta kakhulu izihlathi ebusweni, yize ingavela nasezingalweni, esifubeni, emathangeni noma esinqeni.

Kubantu abadala, ukuvela kwamabala abomvu esikhunjeni akuvamile, kepha kujwayelekile ukuzwa ubuhlungu emajoyintini, ikakhulukazi ezandleni, ezihlakaleni, emadolweni noma emaqakaleni.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Isikhathi esiningi, udokotela angenza ukuxilongwa kuphela ngokubheka izimpawu zesifo nokuhlola izimpawu umuntu noma ingane engazichaza. Kodwa-ke, njengoba izimpawu zokuqala zingacacisiwe, kungadingeka ukuthi ube nebala lesikhumba noma lobuhlungu obuhlangene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholakala kwe-erythema esithathelwanayo.

Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukusola okuningi kokutheleleka, udokotela futhi angayalela, kokunye, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuthola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini amasosha omzimba aqondene nalesi sifo egazini. Uma lo mphumela unegciwane, kukhombisa ukuthi umuntu utheleleke nge-erythema.

Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani

I-erythema esithathelwanayo iyathathelana, ngoba igciwane lingadluliselwa ngamathe. Ngakho-ke, kuyenzeka ukuthi ubambe lesi sifo uma useduze komuntu onaso noma ingane, ikakhulukazi uma ukhwehlela, uthimula noma ukhipha amathe lapho ukhuluma, isibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokwabelana, ezinjengokusika noma izingilazi, nakho kungaholela umuntu ekutheni akhe i-erythema esithathelwanayo, ngoba ukuxhumana okulula namathe aleli gciwane nakho kudlulisa igciwane.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudluliswa kwegciwane kwenzeka kuphela ezinsukwini zokuqala zesifo, lapho amasosha omzimba engakakwazi ukulawula umthamo wegciwane. Ngakho-ke, lapho ibala lesici livela esikhumbeni, umuntu uvame ukungasidlulisi lesi sifo futhi angabuyela emsebenzini noma esikoleni, uma bezizwa bephilile.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ezimweni eziningi, akudingeki ukwelashwa okuthile, ngoba alikho i-anti-virus elikwaziyo ukuqeda i-I-Parvovirus futhi amasosha omzimba uqobo uyakwazi ukuluqeda ngokuphelele ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.

Ngakho-ke, inhloso ukuthi umuntu onalesi sifo uphumule ukugwema ukukhathala ngokweqile nokwenza lula ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba, kanye nokugcina i-hydration eyanele, ngokudla uketshezi emini.

Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukutheleleka kungadala ukungakhululeki okuningi, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, imvamisa kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wezingane ukuze uqale ukwelashwa ngezidambisa izinhlungu, njengeParacetamol.