I-Efavirenz

-Delile

• Izinkomba ze-Efavirenz
• Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Efavirenz
• Amaphilisi angu-600 mg
• Isixazululo somlomo
• Imiphumela emibi ye-Efavirenz
• Ukungafani kwe-Efavirenz
• Chofoza ku-Tenofovir naseLamivudine ukuze ubone imiyalo yezinye izidakamizwa ezimbili ezakha umuthi we-AIDS we-3-in-1.

I-Efavirenz yigama elijwayelekile lekhambi elaziwa ngezebhizinisi njenge-Stocrin, umuthi wezidambisigciwane osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ingculazi kubantu abadala, intsha kanye nezingane ezingaphezulu kweminyaka emithathu, evimbela igciwane le-HIV ukuthi lande futhi linciphise ubuthakathaka bamasosha omzimba.

I-Efavirenz, ekhiqizwe amalabhorethri akwaMerckSharp & DohmeFarmacêutica, ingathengiswa ngesimo samaphilisi noma isisombululo somlomo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuyalelwa ngudokotela futhi kuhlanganiswe neminye imishanguzo yokulwa negciwane lengculazi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha iziguli ezine-HIV.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Efavirenz ingenye yezidakamizwa ezakha umuthi wengculazi obizwa nge-3-in-1.

Izinkomba ze-Efavirenz

I-Efavirenz ikhonjisiwe ekwelapheni i-AIDS kubantu abadala, intsha kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-3 ubudala, enesisindo esingama-40 kg noma ngaphezulu, esimweni samaphilisi e-Efavirenz, nesisindo esingu-13 kg noma ngaphezulu, esimweni se-Efavirenz esisombululo somlomo.

I-Efavirenz ayiyelaphi ingculazi noma yehlise ubungozi bokudlulisela igciwane lesandulela ngculaza, ngakho-ke, isiguli kufanele sigcine izindlela ezithile zokuqapha ezifana nokusebenzisa amakhondomu kubo bonke abantu osondelene nabo, singasebenzisi noma sisebenzise izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe nezinto zomuntu siqu ezingaqukatha igazi njengezinsimbi igazi. ukushefa.

Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Efavirenz

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Efavirenz iyehluka kuye ngohlobo lwesethulo somuthi:

Amaphilisi angu-600 mg

Abantu abadala, intsha kanye nezingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu futhi ezinesisindo esingama-40 kg noma ngaphezulu: ithebhulethi eyodwa, ngomlomo, isikhathi esisodwa ngosuku, ngokuhlangana nezinye izidakamizwa ze-AIDS

Isixazululo somlomo

Abantu abadala nentsha enesisindo esingu-40 kg noma ngaphezulu: 24 ml yesisombululo somlomo ngosuku.

Endabeni yezingane, landela izincomo eziboniswe kuthebula:

Umthamo we-Efavirenz kwisisombululo somlomo kufanele ulinganiswe nomjovo wokulinganisa owunikezwe kuphakethe lomuthi.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Efavirenz

Imiphumela emibi ye-Efavirenz ibandakanya ububomvu nokunwaya kwesikhumba, isicanucanu, isiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhathala, isiyezi, ukuqwasha, ukozela, amaphupho angajwayelekile, ubunzima bokugxila, ukungaboni kahle, ubuhlungu besisu, ingcindezi, isimilo esinolaka, imicabango yokuzibulala, izinkinga zokulinganisela nokuquleka .

Ukungafani kwe-Efavirenz

I-Efavirenz iyaphikiswa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 futhi inesisindo esingaphansi kuka-13 kg, ezigulini ezingazweli ezingxenyeni zefomula futhi ezithatha ezinye izidakamizwa ezine-Efavirenz ekubunjweni kwazo.

Kodwa-ke, kufanele uthintane futhi wazise udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uma uzama ukukhulelwa, ukuncelisa, izinkinga zesibindi, ukuquleka, ukugula ngengqondo, utshwala noma okunye ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa futhi uma uthatha eminye imithi, amavithamini noma izithasiselo, kufaka phakathi ISt John's Wort.

Chofoza ku-Tenofovir naseLamivudine ukuze ubone imiyalo yezinye izidakamizwa ezimbili ezakha umuthi we-AIDS we-3-in-1.