I-Endometriosis esinyeni: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ungayelapha kanjani i-endometriosis yesinye
• Ngabe i-endometriosis esinyeni ingadala ukungazali?

I-bladder endometriosis yisifo lapho izicubu ze-endometrium zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho, kulokhu, ezindongeni zesinye. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani nalokho okwenzeka esibelethweni, lapho kukhishwa khona lesi sicubu ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, i-endometrium esezindongeni zesinye ayinandawo, okwenza izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besinye, ukushisa lapho uchama noma ukunxanela kaningi ukuchama, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi ukuya esikhathini.

Ukuvela kwe-endometriosis emgudwini wokuchama akuvamile, kutholakala ku-0.5% kuya ku-2% wawo wonke amacala futhi kuvame ukwenzeka kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala bokuzala.

I-Endometriosis esinyeni ayinawo umuthi, noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa ngokuhlinzwa noma ngamakhambi we-hormonal kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abanezimpawu ezinamandla kakhulu zesifo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-endometriosis esinyeni azicacisi futhi zivame ukudideka nezinhlungu zesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. Kubandakanya:

• Ukungakhululeki lapho uchama;
• Ubuhlungu esifundeni se-pelvic, ezinso noma esifundeni sesinye, esiba sibi kakhulu ngokuya esikhathini;
• Ukuya ocansini kabuhlungu;
• Ukuvakashelwa kaningi endlini yangasese ukuyochama;
• Ukuba khona kobofu noma igazi emchameni, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
• Ukukhathala ngokweqile;
• Umkhuhlane oqhubekayo ngaphansi kuka-38ºC.

Lapho lezi zimpawu zikhona, kepha izifo ezitholakala kumgudu womchamo azikhonjwa, udokotela angase asole i-endometriosis ngakho-ke, izivivinyo ezinjenge-laparoscopy zingalawulwa ukuthi zibheke izicubu ze-endometrium ezindongeni zesinye, ziqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Bheka ezinye izimpawu eziyi-7 ongaba nazo i-endometriosis.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

I-Videolaparoscopy ye-endometriosis esinyeni isivivinyo esisetshenziswa kabanzi ukuxilonga lesi sifo, lapho izitho zangasese, kufaka phakathi isinye nama-ureters, kubhekelwa khona izimila, amaqhuqhuva noma ukunamathela okubangelwa i-endometriosis.

Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kwalokhu kuhlolwa, udokotela angazama ukukhomba noma yiziphi izinguquko ngezivivinyo ezingatheni kakhulu, njenge-pelvic ultrasound noma i-magnetic resonance imaging, ngokwesibonelo.

Ungayelapha kanjani i-endometriosis yesinye

Ukwelashwa kwe-endometriosis yesinye kuncike eminyakeni yobudala, isifiso sokuba nezingane, ukuqina kwezimpawu nobukhulu bokulimala. Kodwa-ke, izindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukwelashwa kweHormone, ngamakhambi afana namaphilisi, anciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-endometrium esinyeni;
• Ukuhlinzwa ukukhishwa okuphelele noma okuyingxenye kwesinye, kungahle noma kungadingeki ukususa i-ovari eyodwa noma womabili;
• Kokubili ukwelashwa, kuya ngobukhulu besifo.

Imiphumela ye-endometriosis esinyeni lapho ingalashwa kahle, iyizinkinga zezinkinga ezinkulu zomchamo esikhathini esizayo, njengokuvinjelwa noma ukungasebenzi komchamo.

Ngabe i-endometriosis esinyeni ingadala ukungazali?

Ngokuvamile i-endometriosis yesinye ayithinti ukuzala kowesifazane, kodwa-ke, njengoba kunengozi eyengeziwe yokuba ne-endometriosis kuma-ovari, abanye besifazane bangabhekana nobunzima obukhulu bokukhulelwa, kepha kuhlobene kuphela noshintsho kuma-ovari. Funda kabanzi ngalolu hlobo lwe-endometriosis.