I-endometriosis ejulile: kuyini, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-endometriosis ejulile
• Ukuxilongwa kwe-endometriosis ejulile
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-endometriosis ejulile ifana nesimo esibi kakhulu se-endometriosis, ngoba kulesi simo izicubu ze-endometrial zisakazeka endaweni enkulu, ziba mkhulu kunokujwayelekile futhi zidale ukuthi izimpawu zakudala ze-endometriosis ziqine, futhi amajaqamba okuya esikhathini angabonakala kakhulu, ukuya esikhathini nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini, isibonelo.

Ku-endometriosis ejulile, ukukhula kwezicubu ze-endometrial kwenzeka ngobuningi ngaphandle kwesibeletho, ezindaweni ezinjengamathumbu, ama-ovari, amashubhu e-fallopian noma isinye, okudala ubuhlungu be-pelvic obuqhubekayo ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Izimpawu ze-endometriosis ejulile

Ngaphezu kobuhlungu be-pelvic, abesifazane abane-endometriosis ejulile nabo bangathola lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kokuya esikhathini;
• Ukuya esikhathini okuningi;
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kocansi;
• Kunzima ukuchama;
• Ubuhlungu phansi emuva;
• Ukuphuma kwegazi emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu, i-endometriosis ejulile nayo ingenza ukukhulelwa kube nzima. Bona imiphumela ye-endometriosis ekukhulelweni.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-endometriosis ejulile

Ukutholakala kwe-endometriosis ejulile kusekelwe kwizimpawu zesifo nokusebenza kwezivivinyo zokuxilonga, njenge-laparoscopy, i-opaque enema, i-colonoscopy, i-computed tomography, i-ultrasound ne-resonance kazibuthe. Zonke izindlela zokuxilonga ziyasebenza ekuboneni izinguquko ezihlobene nohlelo lokuzala lwabesifazane, noma kunjalo, i-laparoscopy ne-ultrasound yizindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuzwela nokusebenza kwazo okukhulu.

I-Laparoscopy ne-transvaginal ultrasonography yizivivinyo ezithola kalula i-endometriosis ejulile, kepha noma lezi azikwazi ukubona ushintsho lwezicubu ngokushesha, futhi ezinye izivivinyo, njenge-MRI ye-pelvic, zingadingeka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezivivinyo zokuxilongwa kwe-endometriosis.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-endometriosis ejulile kufanele kusungulwe ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane futhi kuhlose ukuqeda izimpawu, kuvimbele ukuphindeka futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yowesifazane. Ukwelashwa kufanele kubhekele iminyaka yowesifazane, isifiso sokuzala, izimpawu nobukhulu be-endometriosis.

Isikhathi esiningi, ukwelashwa kwe-endometriosis ejulile kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukulindela ukuya esikhathini noma ukuthatha ama-analgesics nemithi elwa nokuvuvukala efana ne-ibuprofen ne-naproxen, ukudambisa izinhlungu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Kodwa-ke, uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa ngemithi kunganele noma uma i-endometriosis ejulile inzima, udokotela angancoma ukuhlinzwa, njengoba kungukuphela kokwelapha okusebenza ngempela okususa izicubu ze-endometrium. Qonda ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlinzwa kwe-endometriosis.