Ukudla kwe-Esophagitis (nezinye izindlela zokwelashwa)

-Delile

• 1. Ukudla kwesisu
• 2. Amakhambi
• 3. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Esophagitis
• 4. Ukwelashwa ekhaya

I-Esophagitis iyelapheka uma ikhonjwa futhi yelashwa ngendlela efanele, okufanele yenziwe ngezinguquko ekudleni ukufaka ukudla okwehlisa i-asidi esiswini, ngaphezu kwamakhambi ekhemisi akhonjiswe ngudokotela. Ukwelashwa kungafaka futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamanye amakhambi asekhaya, okusiza ukudambisa ukungakhululeki nokusheshisa ukwelashwa.

Noma kunjalo, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngokuya ngesincomo se-gastroenterologist, esidinga ukukhomba imbangela ye-esophagitis ukuguqula ukwelashwa nokwelapha inkinga unomphela.

I-Esophagitis ukuvuvukala komphimbo, okuyisitho esixhumanisa umlomo nesisu, futhi okudala ukungakhululeki okukhulu ngenxa yezimpawu zayo, okuvame ukuba ukunambitheka okumunyu emlonyeni, isilungulela nomphimbo obuhlungu. Yazi izimpawu ze-esophagitis nezinhlobo eziyinhloko.

1. Ukudla kwesisu

Ukudla kwe-esophagitis kufanele kuqondiswe isazi sokudla futhi kuqukethe ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kokudla okungakhuphula i-acidity yesisu futhi, ngenxa yalokho, kuholele ekuwohlokeni kwezimpawu. Okunye kokudla okufanele kugwenywe uma kwenzeka i-esophagitis yile:

• Iziphuzo ezinamakhemikhali neziphuzo ezidakayo;
• Upelepele, amasoso, usawoti, ushukela negalikhi;
• Inyama enamafutha nokudla okuthosiwe;
• Ikhofi;
• Amaswidi, ushingamu namaswidi asezimbonini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi utshale imali ekudleni okuluhlaza, okuphekiwe noma okugazingiwe kalula nangaphandle kososo. Ukudla izithelo ezi-3 kuye kwezingu-4 zezithelo ezingekho i-asidi, njengobhanana nepapaya, nakho kungasiza ekwelashweni.

Kunconywa ukuphuza amanzi amaningi nokwenza uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi wokuvivinya umzimba njalo. Endabeni ye-esophagitis ebangelwa yi-hiatus hernia, kungakhonjiswa ukuthi wehlise isisindo uma kunesidingo, futhi ube nokudla okunamafutha aphansi. Qonda ukuthi iyini i-hernia yokuzalwa.

Ngokuvamile, indlela yokudla esophagitis ifana kakhulu nokudla kwe-reflux ye-gastroesophageal, ngoba kuzo zombili lezi zimo kubalulekile ukugwema ukudla okwandisa i-asidi yesisu, ngoba kungenjalo kungahle kube nokuvela kokulimala okuningi kanye nokuthuthuka kwezinkinga. Bheka kuvidiyo elandelayo ukuthi ukudla kwe-reflux ne-esophagitis kufanele kube kanjani:

2. Amakhambi

Ngaphezu koshintsho ekudleni, i-gastroenterologist nayo ingancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi esiza ukwehlisa ukungakhululeki ngenkathi umphimbo usalulama.

Amanye amakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu afaka ama-antacids, njenge-aluminium hydroxide noma i-magnesium hydroxide, ama-inhibitors wokukhiqizwa kwe-acid, njenge-omeprazole noma i-cimetidine, noma i-corticosteroids yomlomo, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishanguzo yokulwa namagciwane noma imishanguzo ingabekwa futhi uma kutholakala ukuthi i-esophagitis ibangelwa ukutheleleka kwefungal noma igciwane, elidinga ukwelashwa okuqondile.

3. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Esophagitis

Ukuhlinzwa akuvamile ukusetshenziswa futhi kuvame ukukhonjiswa ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu ze-esophagitis, lapho umuntu enezinye izimo, njenge-Barrett's esophagus noma i-hiatus hernia, ngokwesibonelo. Inhloso enkulu yokuhlinzwa ukugcina okuqukethwe esiswini ngaphakathi kwesisu, ukuvimbela ukudla ukuthi kungakhuphuki ngesisu. Bona ukuthi isisu sikaBarrett siyini nokuthi siphathwa kanjani.

4. Ukwelashwa ekhaya

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya okuhle ukulwa nezimpawu zesifo sokuphuza isisu ukuphuza ijusi elimsulwa lamazambane aluhlaza. Ukuze uthole le jusi, vele udlulise amazambane aluhlaza ku-processor yokudla noma ugaye amazambane bese uwakhama kuze kukhishwe wonke ujusi. Le jusi kufanele iphuzwe nsuku zonke esiswini esingenalutho, kuze kuphele izimpawu ze-esophagitis, kepha akufanele ithathe indawo yokwelashwa okukhonjiswe ngudokotela, kusebenza njengesengezo kuphela. Thola ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ekhaya ze-esophagitis.

Bona imininingwane eminingi mayelana ne-esophagitis, izimbangela nezimpawu kule vidiyo elandelayo: