Ukubheja ngokweqile Nomdlavuza: Ingabe Kukhona Ukuxhumana?

-Delile

• Kuyini ukubheja?
• Yini ebangela ukubopha?
• Ingabe ukushaya ibhande kuke kube uphawu lomdlavuza?
• Ezinye izimbangela zokubopha ngokweqile
• Ukutheleleka nge-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)
• I-Meganblase syndrome
• I-Aerophagia
• Isisu
• I-Acid reflux
• Isifo se-reflux sesisu (GERD)
• Ingabe ukubopha ngokweqile kusiza kanjani ukuthola umdlavuza?
• Yini ukwelashwa kokubopha ngokweqile?
• Okubalulekile

Uma uhlangabezana nokubhinca okungaphezu kokujwayelekile noma uqaphele ukuthi uzizwa ugcwele kunokujwayelekile lapho udla, ungazibuza ukuthi kujwayelekile yini noma kuwuphawu lwento ebucayi kakhulu.

Sizobheka ukushaya ibhande, ukuthi kubangelwa yini, nokuthi ngabe kuke kwahlanganiswa yini nomdlavuza.

Kuyini ukubheja?

Ukubopha elinye igama lokugqekeza futhi kubhekise esenzweni sokukhulula umoya esiswini ngomlomo. Kuyindlela yokuthi umzimba ususe umoya owengeziwe ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Umoya owukhululayo uqukethe umoya-mpilo, isikhutha, ne-nitrogen.

Yini ebangela ukubopha?

Ukubopha okwenzeka ngenxa yomoya ogwinyiwe kungadalwa:

• ukudla ngokushesha okukhulu
• ukuphuza ngokushesha okukhulu
• ukuphuza iziphuzo eziningi ezine-carbonated
• ukubhema
• ushingamu

I-Belching ivame ukuhambisana nokuqaqamba kwesisu noma ukungaphatheki kahle esiswini okuvame ukubangelwa izinto ezibalwe ngenhla. Ukubhinca imvamisa kungenxa yesinye sezimbangela ezingenhla futhi akuvamile ukuthi kube uphawu lwento ebucayi kakhulu.

Ingabe ukushaya ibhande kuke kube uphawu lomdlavuza?

Isikhathi esiningi, ukubhandwa akulona uphawu lomdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukubhandwa kwenzeka kanye nezinye izimpawu, kungaba yisizathu sokukhathazeka.

Ezinye izimpawu okufanele uzibuke zifaka:

• ukuncipha kwesisindo okungahlosiwe
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• izinkinga ngokugwinya
• ngizizwa ngigcwele ngokushesha
• isilungulela
• uzizwe ukhathele kakhulu kunokujwayelekile

Lezi zimpawu, kanye nokuboshwa ngokweqile, kungaba uphawu lwezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi:

• umdlavuza wesisu
• umdlavuza wokuqopha
• umdlavuza wepancreatic

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezingenhla ngaphezu kokubhinca ngokweqile, finyelela kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Ezinye izimbangela zokubopha ngokweqile

Ukubopha ngokweqile akusho njalo ukuthi unesifo somdlavuza. Ezinye izimbangela zokubopha ngokweqile zifaka:

Ukutheleleka nge-Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)

H. pylori uhlobo lwama-bacteria atholakala kakhulu emgudwini wokugaya ukudla. Kwesinye isikhathi, ingahlasela ulwelwesi lwesisu. Lokhu kubangela izimpawu ezingathandeki ezingabandakanya ukulimala ngokweqile noma izilonda zesisu.

I-Meganblase syndrome

Lesi yisifo esingajwayelekile lapho kugwinywa inani elikhulu lomoya ngemuva kokudla.

I-Aerophagia

I-Aerophagia isho ukugwinya okuphindaphindwayo komoya owedlulele. Ukugwinya umoya owengeziwe kungadala ukungakhululeki esiswini, ukuqunjelwa, nokubopha ngokweqile ukuqeda umoya.

Isisu

I-Gastritis ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwesisu sakho. I-Gastritis ingabangelwa izinto eziningi, kufaka phakathi H. pylori ukutheleleka, ukucunulwa ulwelwesi oluncane lwesisu ngamajusi wokugaya ukudla, noma ukuphuza ngokweqile utshwala.

I-Acid reflux

I-Acid reflux yenzeka lapho isisu se-asidi sigeleza sibuyele emuva, sidale izinhlungu ezivuthayo. Isilungulela uphawu lwe-acid reflux.

Isifo se-reflux sesisu (GERD)

I-GERD uhlobo lwe-acid reflux engapheli. Uma unezimpawu ze-acid reflux ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili ngesonto, kungenzeka ukuthi une-GERD.

Ukushiywa kungalashwa, i-GERD ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu nezinye izimo ezifana ne-esophagitis, umdlavuza wokuqina, kanye nesifuba somoya.

Ingabe ukubopha ngokweqile kusiza kanjani ukuthola umdlavuza?

Uma uhlangabezana nokubhanqa ngokweqile ngezinye izimpawu ezikhathazayo, kungasiza ekutholeni izimo ezimbi kakhulu njengomdlavuza. Khumbula, ukubopha ngokweqile njengesibonakaliso esisodwa akusho ukuthi umdlavuza ukhona.

Ukuze uhlolisise izimo ezihlobene nokubopha ngokweqile (kufaka phakathi umdlavuza), udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezilandelayo:

• Iskena se-CT. Ukuskena kwe-CT uhlobo lokucabanga oluthatha izithombe ezihlukanisayo zendawo ethile yomzimba. Esikrinini se-CT esiswini, uyakwazi ukubona zonke izitho endaweni yakho esiswini.
• I-Endoscopy. Kule nqubo, udokotela wakho ufaka ithubhu elincane, elikhanyisiwe emlonyeni wakho bese wehlisa umphimbo wakho ngenkathi uthambile. Udokotela uzokwazi ukubona esiswini sakho futhi angathatha ama-biopsies uma kudingeka.
• Ukutadisha ukugwinya kwe-Barium. Lolu hlobo olukhethekile lwe-X-ray luthathwa ngemuva kokuphuza i-barium, ekhanyisa izindawo ezithile zepheshana lakho le-GI.

Yini ukwelashwa kokubopha ngokweqile?

Ukwelashwa kwe-belching ngokweqile kuzoya ngesizathu. Lapho ukubopha kubangelwa okuthile okungathi sína, izinguquko zendlela yokuphila zivame ukuba yikho konke okudingekayo ukuze kususwe. Lezi zinguquko zingabandakanya:

• ukuthatha uhambo ngemuva kokudla
• ukugwema iziphuzo ezine-carbonated kanye ne-chewing gum
• ukuzama ukudla nokuphuza kancane

Uma ukubopha kwakho ngokweqile kuhlobene nokuxilongwa komdlavuza, ukwelashwa kungafaka:

• ukuhlinzwa
• ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali
• imisebe endaweni ethintekile

Uhlobo lokwelashwa olutholayo kuzoya ngohlobo lomdlavuza onawo nokuthi ngabe usakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Impilo yakho iyonke iyoba yingxenye ezinqumweni zokwelashwa.

Okubalulekile

Ukubopha ngokweqile kungaba uphawu lwezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza, kufaka phakathi i-esophageal, pancreatic, nesisu. Kodwa-ke, kaningi kunalokho, ukubopha ngokweqile kubangelwa izimo ezingathi sína kakhulu, ezingelapheka kakhulu.

Uma uhlangabezana nokubhanqa ngokweqile kanye nokunye okuphathelene nezimpawu, khuluma nodokotela wakho khona manjalo.