Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kokulunywa Yizimfucuza Nokulunywa Yizimbungulu?

-Delile

• Ingabe kukhona ukufana?
• Ukwanda kuluma 101
• Izimpawu
• Izici zobungozi
• Ukwelapha kanjani ukulunywa ngamazeze
• Ukulunywa kwezimbungulu 101
• Izimpawu
• Izici zobungozi
• Ungakulapha kanjani ukulunywa yizimbungulu
• Ongakwenza manje

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ingabe kukhona ukufana?

Uma uqaphela iqembu lamachashazi amancane esikhunjeni sakho, kungaba ukulunywa yizimbungulu noma ukulunywa yifuza. Kungaba nzima ukutshela umehluko phakathi kwabo. Ukulunywa ngamazenga kuvame ukutholakala engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba wakho noma ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezinomswakama njengokugoba kwezindololwane namadolo. Ukulunywa yizimbungulu kuvame engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba wakho, nasebusweni, entanyeni nasezingalweni.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde ngezimpawu, izinto ezinobungozi, kanye nokwelashwa kohlobo ngalunye lokuluma.

Ukwanda kuluma 101

Amazeze izinambuzane ezincane, ezimunca igazi. Amaphesenti amahlanu abantu abaningi abahlala ezifuyweni, okuvame ukuthi abantu bathola kanjani ukulunywa. Amazeze awakwazi ukundiza, kodwa angagxuma afike kumasentimitha ayi-18. Ngokushesha nje lapho bebambelela kumninikhaya, baqala ukuluma.

Izimpawu

Izimpawu ezivamile zokulunywa yizikhukhula zihlanganisa amamaki amancane abomvu esikhunjeni sakho nokunwaya okukhulu. Ukulunywa kwesinye isikhathi kuhlanganiswa ndawonye kubathathu.

Ukulunywa kukakhulukazi kwenzeka noma eduze kwalokhu:

• izinyawo nemilenze engezansi
• okhalweni
• amaqakala
• amakhwapha
• Izindololwane namadolo (ku-bend)
• amanye amafolda esikhumba

Izici zobungozi

Uma uxabana namazeze, ungahle uhlasele isifuba noma ukuqubuka. Indawo ethintekile nayo ingakhukhumala futhi iqhume. Uma i-blister ivela futhi iphuka, ingaholela ekutheleleni. Uma uklwebha indawo ethintekile bese uvula isikhumba, ungathola nokutheleleka kwesibili ngokulunywa.

Amazeze angangena esikhunjeni sakho. Isibonelo, ukugcwala kwamazeze kungadala ukutheleleka okubizwa nge-tungiasis. Cishe kwenzeka njalo nxazonke zezinyawo nezinzwane. Le flea elishisayo noma elishisayo lingamba ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho ukondla. Impukane izofa ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, kepha kuvame ukudala ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okuyinkimbinkimbi ngemuva kwalokho.

Ukwelapha kanjani ukulunywa ngamazeze

Ukwelashwa komugqa wokuqala kokulunywa ngamazeze kufaka phakathi ukugeza ukulunywa ngensipho namanzi futhi, uma kudingeka, ukusebenzisa ukhilimu wokulwa nokulunywa. Ukugeza okufudumayo nge-oatmeal nakho kungakhulula ukulunywa. Kufanele ugweme ukugeza noma ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo, okungenza ukulunywa kube nzima kakhulu.

Uma usola ukuthi une-allergen, thatha i-antihistamine ukunciphisa amathuba akho okuphendula okweqile.

Bona udokotela wakho uma usola ukuthi ungaba nokutheleleka noma uma ukulunywa kungacaci ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Uma ukulunywa kwakho kutheleleka, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antibiotic noma eminye imithi.

Unganciphisa amathuba wamazeze ekhaya lakho ngoku:

• ukugcina phansi kwakho nefenisha ihlanzekile ngokuhlanza
• ukuhlanza ukhaphethi wakho nge-steam
• ukugunda utshani bakho uma izilwane ezifuywayo zichitha isikhathi ngaphandle
• usebenzisa insizakalo yokulawula izinambuzane
• ukugeza isilwane sakho ngensipho namanzi
• uhlola izilwane ezifuywayo ngamazeze
• ukufaka ukhololo wesikhumba esilwaneni sakho noma ukwelapha isilwane sakho ngemithi yanyanga zonke

Ukulunywa kwezimbungulu 101

Njengamazeze, izimbungulu nazo zisinda egazini. Mincane, ibomvu ngokubomvu, futhi imise okweqanda. Kungenzeka ungababoni emini ngoba bacasha ezindaweni ezimnyama. Bavame ukuluma abantu lapho belele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bakhangwa ukushisa komzimba wakho ne-carbon dioxide ekhiqizwa lapho ukhipha.

Izimbungulu ziyathanda ukucasha:

• omatilasi
• ozimele bemibhede
• iziphethu zebhokisi
• okhaphethi

Izimbungulu zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, njengamahhotela nezibhedlela. Zitholakala nasemakhaya nasemafulethini.

Izimpawu

Izimbungulu zivame ukuluma engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba, kufaka phakathi:

• ubuso
• intamo
• izingalo
• izandla

Ukulunywa kwezimbungulu kuncane futhi kunendawo ebomvu ebomvu phakathi nendawo ephakanyisiwe yesikhumba. Zingavela ngeqoqo noma kulayini, futhi zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu uma uziklwebha.

Izici zobungozi

Abanye abantu bangasabela ngokungathi sína lapho belunywa izimbungulu. Indawo ethintekile ingakhukhumala noma icasuke, okuholele ekutheni kube nebhamuza. Ungase futhi uthuthukise isifuba noma ukuqubuka okukhulu kakhulu.

Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2012 kuClinical Microbiology Reviews luveza ukuthi yize amagciwane angama-40 etholakele ezimbungwini, akubonakali kubanga noma kudlulisa noma yiziphi izifo.

Ungakulapha kanjani ukulunywa yizimbungulu

Ukulunywa yizimbungulu kuvame ukuhamba ngemuva kwesonto noma amabili. Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma:

• ukulunywa akupheli ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa
• uthuthukisa ukutheleleka kwesibili kusuka ekuklwebeni ukulunywa
• uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokuphendula okweqile, njengezifuba

Ungasebenzisa i-steroid enezihloko zokwelapha ukulunywa yizimbungulu esikhunjeni. Uma uthola ukungezwani komzimba, kungadingeka ukuthatha ama-antihistamine omlomo noma ama-steroids. Udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-antibiotic uma kwenzeka uthola ukutheleleka.

Uma ukholelwa ukuthi ukulunywa yizimbungulu kwenzeke ekhaya lakho, udinga ukuphatha indawo yakho yokuhlala. Ukususa izimbungulu, kufanele:

• Hlanza futhi uhlanze phansi kwakho nefenisha.
• Beka phansi izindwangu zakho zokulala nokunye okokufaka. Sebenzisa isher eshisayo nesomisi ukubulala izimbungulu.
• Khipha izinto egumbini lakho uzifake emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwamakhaza izinsuku ezimbalwa.
• Qasha insizakalo yokulawula izinambuzane ukwelapha indawo yakho yokuhlala.
• Susa izinto ezigcwele ekhaya lakho unomphela.

Ongakwenza manje

Uma ulunywa yizintakumba noma ulunywa izimbungulu, kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza manje:

• Gada ukulunywa kwakho ngezimpawu zokutheleleka noma ukusabela okweqile.
• Sebenzisa ukhilimu we-anti-itch we-topical ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala nokucasuka.
• Shayela udokotela wakho uma izimpawu zakho ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi kakhulu ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa.
• Thatha izinyathelo zokususa amazeze noma izimbungulu endaweni yakho yokuhlala.