Ukulahleka Kwezinwele e-Accutane

-Delile

• Ukuqonda i-Accutane
• Okushiwo ucwaningo ngokulahleka kwezinwele
• Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele e-Accutane
• Khulisa ukudla kwakho amavithamini B
• Nciphisa ukucindezeleka
• Zama ukuthambisa
• Gwema ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali
• Qaphela ngokuxubha
• Vikela ikhanda lakho elangeni
• Lungisa umthamo
• Ukudla okudlela endlini
• I-Q & A: Ezinye izindlela ze-Accutane
• Q:
• A:

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ukuqonda i-Accutane

I-Accutane kwakuyigama lomkhiqizo lenkampani yezempilo yaseSwitzerland yamazwe ngamazwe iRoche esetshenziselwa ukumaketha i-isotretinoin. I-Isotretinoin ngumuthi wokwelapha izinduna ezinzima.

I-Accutane yamukelwa yi-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ngo-1982.

Ngo-2009, ngemuva kokuthi umuthi uxhunyaniswe nemiphumela emibi efana nezinkinga zokuzalwa kanye nesifo sikaCrohn, uRoche walihoxisa igama lomkhiqizo emakethe. Baqhubeka nokusabalalisa izinhlobo ezijwayelekile ze-isotretinoin.

Izinhlobo zamanje zamagama ezikhona ze-isotretinoin zifaka:

• I-Absorica
• Shwele
• UClaravis
• I-Myorisan
• UZenatane

Okushiwo ucwaningo ngokulahleka kwezinwele

Ukulahleka kwezinwele, okungabandakanya ukwehliswa kokubalwa kwezinwele nobuningi bezinwele, kungumphumela wecala ongathandeki wokwelashwa kwe-isotretinoin. Ucwaningo lwango-2013 lubonise ukuthi lokhu kulahleka kwezinwele bekungokwesikhashana, yize ukuncipha kwezinwele kungaqhubeka ngemuva kokwelashwa.

Ngokwe-American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD), cishe amaphesenti ayi-10 wabasebenzisi be-Accutane babhekana nokuncipha kwezinwele okwesikhashana.

Ucwaningo lwe-2018, noma kunjalo, lwathola ukuthi i-isotretinoin ayithinti ukukhula kwezinwele zesikhashana. Iphinde yaphetha ngokuthi ukukhula kwezinwele kuthinteka kuphela lapho abantu bethatha imithamo ephezulu kakhulu yomuthi.

Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele e-Accutane

Abantu abasebenzisa i-isotretinoin bangathatha izinyathelo zokunciphisa futhi mhlawumbe bavimbele ukulahleka kwezinwele nokuncipha kwezinwele.

Khulisa ukudla kwakho amavithamini B

Ngokusho kocwaningo lwango-2014, ukwelashwa kwe-isotretinoin kungadala ukushoda kwamavithamini B - ikakhulukazi i-folate (uvithamini B-9).

Uma uhlangabezana nokushoda, cabanga ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezithasiselo zikavithamini B noma ukwandisa ukudla kwakho okunothe nge-folate. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwatapheya, i-broccoli nobhanana.

Thenga izengezo zikavithamini B.

Nciphisa ukucindezeleka

Ukucindezeleka kungadlala indima ekulahlekelweni izinwele. Uma uthatha i-isotretinoin, ukucindezeleka kungenza izimpawu zokulahleka kwezinwele zibe zimbi kakhulu.

Cabanga ukuzama imisebenzi yokuqeda ukucindezeleka njengokuzindla noma i-yoga. Funda ngezinye izindlela zokunciphisa ukucindezeleka.

Zama ukuthambisa

I-Isotretinoin ingomisa kakhulu izinwele nesikhumba. Lokhu kungaholela ezinweleni eziphuka kalula. Buza udokotela wesikhumba sakho ngesincomo sama-shampoo afanele nama-conditioner.

Gwema ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali

Cabanga ukugwema ukuphuma kwe-bleaching, ukudaya, noma ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zamakhemikhali ezinweleni zakho uma uthatha i-isotretinoin. Eminingi yale mikhiqizo ingazenza buthaka izinwele zakho, okungadala ukuthi izinwele zinciphe.

Qaphela ngokuxubha

Ungagwema ukonakala okwengeziwe kwezinwele ngokungazishayi izinwele ngenkathi zimanzi. Sebenzisa iminwe yakho kukho.

Vikela ikhanda lakho elangeni

Cabanga ukufaka isigqoko noma isikhafu uma ungaphandle ukuvikela izinwele zakho emisebeni yelanga ye-UV.

Lungisa umthamo

Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokulungisa umthamo ukuze umuthi usaphathe kahle induna kepha ungabangeli ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Uma uthatha i-isotretinoin ukwelapha izinhlobo ezinzima zomqubuko (njenge-nodular acne), ungahle uhlangabezane nokuncipha kwezinwele njengomphumela wecala.

Ukulahleka kwezinwele kungenzeka kube kwesikhashana, futhi izinwele zakho kufanele ziqale ukukhula emuva lapho uyeka ukuthatha umuthi.

Ungathatha futhi izinyathelo ezithile ukuvimbela noma ukhawulele ukulahleka kwezinwele okubangelwa i-isotretinoin. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela zingabandakanya ukugwema ilanga, ukwandisa ukudla kwakho, ukuthambisa, nokulungisa umthamo wakho.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba ukubona ukuthi bangaphakamisa yini ezinye izinyathelo ezingabhekana nokukhathazeka kwakho.

I-Q & A: Ezinye izindlela ze-Accutane

Q:

Yiziphi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha izinduna ezinzima ezingeke zidale ukulahleka kwezinwele?

A:

Usebenzisa i-salicylic acid, i-azelaic acid noma i-benzyl alcohol ngokweqile kungaba yimithi yokwelapha izinduna engeke idale ukulahleka kwezinwele. Lokhu kungathengwa ngokujwayelekile kwikhawunta, noma kukhona amandla aphezulu atholakala ngudokotela.

Ama-antibiotic kwesinye isikhathi anqunywa kanye nalezi zindlela zokwelapha ukuze kubulawe amabhaktheriya esikhumba, kepha ama-antibiotic ngokuvamile awanconywa wona ngokwawo. Ijeli kadokotela ebizwa nge-dapsone (i-Aczone) nayo ingaba inketho engabangeli ukulahleka kwezinwele kepha engaphatha izinduna.