Amathiphu ayi-7 okusiza ukulungisa i-Lisp

-Delile

• Izinhlobo ze-Lisping
• Amasu okulungisa i-lisping
• 1. Ukuqwashisa ngokulalela
• 2. Ukubekwa kolimi
• 3. Ukuhlolwa kwamagama
• 4. Ukuzijwayeza amagama
• 5. Imishwana
• 6. Ingxoxo
• 7. Ukuphuza ngotshani
• Ungabhekana kanjani nesimo
• Uzokhuluma nini nomelaphi wezinkulumo
• Ungamthola kanjani umelaphi wezinkulumo
• Okubalulekile

Njengoba izingane ezincane zikhulisa amakhono okukhuluma nawolimi esikhathini esidlule seminyaka yazo yobusha, kulindeleke ukungapheleli. Kodwa-ke, okunye ukukhubazeka ekukhulumeni kungabonakala njengoba ingane yakho ingena eminyakeni yobudala bokufunda, imvamisa ngaphambi kwenkulisa.

I-lisp uhlobo olulodwa lokuphazamiseka kwenkulumo olungabonakala phakathi nalesi sigaba sokuthuthuka. Kwakha ukungakwazi ukuphimisa ongwaqa, ngo “s” bengenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu.

I-Lisping ivame kakhulu, lapho kulinganiselwa ukuthi amaphesenti angama-23 abantu abathintekayo ngasikhathi esithile ngesikhathi sokuphila kwabo.

Uma ingane yakho ine-lisp engaphezu kweminyaka yobudala engu-5, kufanele ucabange ukuthola usizo lodokotela wezifo zolimi (SLP), obizwa nangokuthi ngumelaphi wezinkulumo.

Ukuzivocavoca okuqondile okusetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwenkulumo kungasiza ukulungisa ukuphuza kwengane yakho kusenesikhathi, futhi kuyasiza nokuzijwayeza amasu asekhaya njengokusekela.

Cabanga ngamasu athile ajwayelekile asetshenziswa ngabelaphi bezinkulumo ukusiza ukulungisa i-lisp.

Izinhlobo ze-Lisping

Ukusika kungahlehliswa kube yizinhlobo ezine:

• Eceleni. Lokhu kukhiqiza i-lisp ezwakala imanzi ngenxa yokuhamba komoya okuzungeze ulimi.
• Kufakwe amazinyo. Lokhu kwenzeka kusukela olimini kucindezela amazinyo angaphambili.
• I-interdental noma "engaphambili." Lokhu kubangela ubunzima bokwenza imisindo “s” no “z”, ngenxa yolimi olududula phakathi kwezikhala emazinyweni angaphambili, okuvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezisencane eziphelelwe amazinyo amabili angaphambili.
• I-Palatal. Lokhu kubuye kubangele ubunzima bokwenza imisindo “s” kodwa kudalwa ulimi oluthinta uphahla lomlomo.

Uchwepheshe wezinkulumo uzophatha i-lisp ngokuzivocavoca okuqondiswe ukusiza ekuphimiseni imisindo ethile ngendlela efanele.

Amasu okulungisa i-lisping

1. Ukuqwashisa ngokulalela

Abanye abantu, ikakhulukazi izingane ezincane, kungenzeka bangakwazi ukulungisa i-lisp yabo kalula uma bengazi ngomehluko wabo ekubizeni amagama.

Abelaphi bezinkulumo bangakhuphula lokhu kuqwashisa ngokumodela indlela efanele yokubiza amagama nengafanele bese ingane yakho ikhomba indlela efanele yokukhuluma.

Njengomzali noma othandekayo, ungasebenzisa le ndlela ekhaya ukusiza ukuphoqelela ukubizwa ngokulungile ngaphandle kokugxila enkulumweni "engalungile" engadala ukudangala okuqhubekayo.

2. Ukubekwa kolimi

Njengoba i-lisping ithinteka kakhulu ukubekwa kolimi, umelaphi wakho wokukhuluma uzokusiza ukuthi wazi ukuthi ulimi lwakho noma lwengane yakho lukuphi lapho uzama ukwenza imisindo ethile.

Isibonelo, uma ulimi lwakho lucindezela phambili emlonyeni wakho uma kukhona i-lisp engaphambili noma yamazinyo, i-SLP izokusiza ukuthi uzijwayeze ukufaka ulimi lwakho phansi ngenkathi uqhuba ongwaqa bakho be- “s” noma “z”.

3. Ukuhlolwa kwamagama

Ingcweti yakho yokukhuluma izokujwayeza ukuzijwayeza amagama ngamanye ukuthola umuzwa wokuthi ulimi lwakho lubekwe kanjani lapho uzama ukwenza ongwaqa abathile.

Isibonelo, uma ingane yakho ine-lisp engaphambili futhi inenkinga ngemisindo “s”, i-SLP izozijwayeza amagama aqala ngaleyo ncwadi. Bazodlulela kumagama ane- “s” phakathi (phakathi), bese kuba namagama anongwaqa ekugcineni (ekugcineni).

4. Ukuzijwayeza amagama

Uma i-SLP yakho isikhombe uhlobo lwakho lwe-lisp kanye nemisindo onenselelo ngayo, izokusiza ukuzijwayeza amagama ngongwaqa bokuqala, abaphakathi, kanye nabokugcina. Ngemuva kwalokho uzosebenzela imisindo ehlanganisiwe.

Kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza lezi zinhlobo zamagama nengane yakho ekhaya, futhi. I-SLP yakho ingahlinzeka ngohlu lwamagama nemisho ukuze uqalise.

5. Imishwana

Uma ususebenze ngokubekwa kolimi futhi uyakwazi ukuprakthiza amagama ambalwa ngaphandle kokuphamba, uzoqhubekela emabintweni wokuzijwayeza.

Ingcweti yakho yokukhuluma izothatha amagama akho anzima uwafake emishweni ongazijwayeza wona. Ungaqala ngomusho owodwa ngesikhathi, ekugcineni unyukele emishweni eminingi ilandelana.

6. Ingxoxo

Ingxoxo ihlanganisa ndawonye zonke izivivinyo zangaphambilini. Kulesi sigaba, ingane yakho kufanele ikwazi ukuxoxa nontanga yakho noma nontanga yayo ngaphandle kokulalela.

Ngenkathi amasu engxoxo kufanele abe ngokwemvelo, ungajwayeza ekhaya ngokubuza ingane yakho ukuthi ikutshele indaba noma imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungaqedela kanjani umsebenzi.

7. Ukuphuza ngotshani

Lokhu kuvivinya umzimba kungenziwa ekhaya noma ngasiphi isikhathi ingane yakho inethuba lokuphuza ngotshani. Kungasiza i-lisp ngokugcina ulimi lukhombe ngokwemvelo phansi kude nolwanga namazinyo angaphambili.

Ngenkathi ukuphuza ngotshani kungenakulapha i-lisp kuphela, kungasiza ukudala ukuqwashiswa kokubekwa kolimi okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca kwamagama namazwi.

Ungabhekana kanjani nesimo

Umphumela omubi we-lisping ukunciphisa ukuzethemba ngenxa yokukhungatheka ngakunye noma ukuxhashazwa kontanga. Ngenkathi izindlela zokwelapha ukukhuluma zingasiza ukunciphisa ukuzethemba okuphansi, kubalulekile ukuthi kube neqembu lokusekela eliqinile elibekiwe - lokhu kuyiqiniso ezinganeni nakubantu abadala.

Ukubona i-talk Therapist, noma ukudlala i-Therapist yezingane ezincane, kungakusiza nokuthi ubhekane nezimo ezinzima zomphakathi.

Njengomuntu omdala, ukungakhululeki ngokulalela kungakwenza ukuthi ugweme ukukhuluma amagama anzima. Kungadala nokugwema izimo zomphakathi. Lokhu kungadala ukuzihlukanisa, okungakhulisa ukuzethemba kwakho ungahlosile futhi kudale namathuba ambalwa engxoxo.

Uma ungumuntu othandekayo noma umngane womuntu one-lisp, ungasiza ngokucela inqubomgomo yokungabekezeli nhlobo yokuhlekisa abanye ngokukhubazeka ekukhulumeni noma nganoma yikuphi okunye ukukhubazeka. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinqubomgomo ezinjalo ziphoqelelwe nasezilungiselweni zesikole nasemsebenzini, futhi.

Uzokhuluma nini nomelaphi wezinkulumo

Ukusikwa kungajwayelekile ezinganeni ezincane kanye nakulabo abaphelelwe ngamazinyo angaphambili. Kodwa-ke, uma i-lisp yengane yakho idlula iminyaka yayo yokuqala esikoleni samabanga aphansi noma iqala ukuphazamisa ukuxhumana jikelele, kubalulekile ukubona umelaphi wezinkulumo.

Ukwelashwa kwangaphambilini, kulungiswa ngokushesha ukukhubazeka kokukhuluma.

Uma ingane yakho ifunda esikoleni sikahulumeni futhi ukuhlaselwa kwayo kuphazamisa izifundo zayo, ungacabanga ukuhlola ingane yakho ukuthola ukwelashwa kokukhuluma okusekelwe esikoleni.

Uma kuvunyelwe, ingane yakho izobona umelaphi wezinkulumo kuze kube izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ngesikhathi sesikole. Bazobona i-SLP kungaba ngawodwana noma njengeqembu ukuze basebenze kuma-exercises ahlose ukuthuthukisa i-lisp yabo. Xhumana nabaphathi besikole sakho ukubona ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukuthi ingane yakho ihlolwe ngezinsizakalo zokukhuluma.

Akukaze kwephuze kakhulu ukubona umelaphi wezinkulumo esemdala. Amanye ama-SLP athi ngokuzikhandla okuzinikele, i-lisp ingahle ilungiswe esikhathini esiyizinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngokuya ngesizathu esiyimbangela, ukwelashwa kungathatha isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke ukungaguquguquki kuyisihluthulelo.

Ungamthola kanjani umelaphi wezinkulumo

Ungathola abelaphi bezinkulumo ezikhungweni zokuhlumelelisa imitholampilo yokwelashwa. Imitholampilo yokwelashwa kwezingane igxila ezinganeni ezineminyaka engama-18 ubudala. Ezinye zalezi zikhungo zinikeza ukwelashwa kokukhuluma kanye nezindlela zokwelapha zomzimba nezomsebenzi.

Ukuze uthole usizo lokuthola owelapha ukukhuluma endaweni yakho, hlola leli thuluzi lokusesha elinikezwe yi-American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.

Okubalulekile

I-Lisping yisithiyo esivamile sokukhuluma, esivame ukuvela ebuntwaneni. Yize kungcono ukuphatha i-lisp lapho ingane yakho iseseminyakeni yayo yokuqala esikoleni, akukaze kwephuze kakhulu ukulungisa i-lisping.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nokungaguquguquki, umelaphi wezinkulumo angakusiza ukuthi uphathe i-lisp ukuze ukwazi ukukhulisa amakhono akho okukhulumisana nokuzethemba kwakho.