Asakazeka Kanjani Amehlo Apinki Futhi Utheleleka Kangakanani?

-Delile

• Ingabe iso elibomvana liyathathelana?
• Isakazeka kanjani?
• Kufanele uhlale isikhathi esingakanani ekhaya ungekho esikoleni noma emsebenzini?
• Ziyini izimpawu zeso elibomvana?
• Litholwa kanjani iso elibomvana?
• Liphathwa kanjani iso elibomvana?
• Ungalivimbela kanjani i-pink eye
• Okubalulekile

Ingabe iso elibomvana liyathathelana?

Lapho ingxenye emhlophe yeso lakho iba bomvu noma ipinki futhi iluma, ungaba nesimo esibizwa ngeso elibomvana. Iso elibomvu laziwa nangokuthi i-conjunctivitis. Iso elibomvana lingabangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma ngegciwane, noma kungabangelwa ukusabela okweqile.

I-bacterial and conjunctivitis ye-virus zombili iyathathelana kakhulu, futhi ungathelelelana kuze kube amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuqala kokuvela kwezimpawu. I-allergen conjunctivitis ayithelelani.

Izimo eziningi zeso elibomvana zinamagciwane noma amagciwane, futhi zingenzeka nezinye izifo.

Isakazeka kanjani?

Ukutheleleka ngeso okubomvana kungadluliselwa komunye umuntu ngezindlela ezifanayo nezinye izifo ezingasakazeka ngegciwane nakwigciwane. Isikhathi sokufukamela (isikhathi esiphakathi kokutheleleka kanye nezimpawu ezivelayo) se-conjunctivitis yegciwane noma yegciwane cishe kungamahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-72.

Uma uthinta okuthile ngegciwane noma amabhaktheriya akuso, bese uthinta amehlo akho, ungaqala iso elibomvana. Amagciwane amaningi angaphila ebusweni kuze kufike emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili, kepha amanye angaphila izinsuku ezimbalwa. Amagciwane amaningi angaphila izinsuku ezimbalwa, amanye ahlala izinyanga ezimbili ngaphezulu.

Ukutheleleka kungasakazeka nakwabanye ngokuxhumana okuseduze, njengokuxhawulana, ukwangana, noma ukwanga. Ukukhwehlela nokuthimula nakho kungasabalalisa ukutheleleka.

Usengozini enkulu yokuba neso elibomvana uma ugqoka amalensi wokuxhumana, ikakhulukazi uma engalensi yokugqoka enwetshiwe. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi amabhaktheriya angaphila futhi akhule kuma-lens.

Kufanele uhlale isikhathi esingakanani ekhaya ungekho esikoleni noma emsebenzini?

Iso elibomvana liyathathelana uma sekuvele izimpawu, futhi isimo sihlala sithathelana uma nje kukhona ukudabuka nokukhipha. Uma ingane yakho ineso elibomvana, kungcono ukuyigcina ekhaya isuka esikoleni noma enkulisa kuze kuphele izimpawu. Izimo eziningi zimnene, nezimpawu zivame ukusula ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Uma uneso elibomvana, ungabuyela emsebenzini noma kunini, kepha uzodinga ukuthatha izinyathelo, njengokugeza izandla kahle ngemuva kokuthinta amehlo akho.

Iso elibomvana alidluliseli ngaphezu kwezinye izifo ezivamile, njengomkhuhlane, kodwa lidinga umzamo wokugcina ungalisabalalisi noma ulicoshe komunye umuntu.

Ziyini izimpawu zeso elibomvana?

Uphawu lokuqala lweso elibomvana ukushintsha kombala wengxenye emhlophe yeso lakho, ebizwa ngokuthi i-sclera. Ungqimba lwangaphandle oluqinile oluvikela i-iris nalo lonke iso.

Ukumboza i-sclera yi-conjunctiva, ulwelwesi oluncane, olusobala oluvuthayo lapho uthola iso elibomvana. Isizathu sokuthi iso lakho libukeke libomvu noma lipinki kungenxa yokuthi imithambo yegazi ku-conjunctiva iyavuvukala, ibenze babonakale ngokwengeziwe.

Ukuvuvukala noma ukucasuka kwe-conjunctiva akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi iso elibomvana. Ezinganeni, umgudu wezinyembezi ovaliwe ungacasula iso. Ukubhukuda echibini elinama-chlorine amaningi kungabuyisa amehlo akho, futhi.

I-conjunctivitis yangempela ivame ukuba nezinye izimpawu, kufaka phakathi:

• ukulunywa
• Ukukhishwa kwe-gooey okungakha uqweqwe oluzungeze izinkophe zakho ngenkathi ulele
• umuzwa wokuthi kukhona ukungcola noma okuthile okucasula iso lakho
• amehlo anamanzi
• ukuzwela kumalambu akhanyayo

Iso elibomvana lingakha ngamehlo noma womabili.Uma ugqoka amalensi oxhumana nabo, bangazizwa bengakhululekile kakhulu, sengathi awahambelani ngendlela abajwayele ukwenza ngayo. Uma kungenzeka, kufanele ugweme ukugqoka oxhumana nabo ngenkathi unezimpawu.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-conjunctivitis ingadala ukuvuvukala okuthile ku-lymph node eduze kwendlebe yakho. Kungazizwa njengesigaxa esincane. Ama-lymph node asiza umzimba ukulwa nezifo. Lapho nje ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma ibhaktheriya kususiwe, i-lymph node kufanele inciphe.

Litholwa kanjani iso elibomvana?

Bheka udokotela uma ubona izimpawu ze-conjunctivitis emehlweni akho noma ezengane yakho. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekwehliseni izimpawu futhi kwehlise amathuba okusabalalisa ukutheleleka kwabanye abantu.

Uma izimpawu zakho zimnene futhi azikho izimpawu zezinye izinkinga zempilo, njengesifo sokuphefumula, indlebe, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma umkhuhlane, ungakwazi ukulinda usuku noma ezimbili ngaphambi kokubona udokotela. Uma izimpawu zakho zincipha, izimpawu zakho zingabangelwa ukucasuka kweso ngokungafani nokutheleleka.

Uma ingane yakho iba nezimpawu zamehlo ezibomvana, ziyise kudokotela wezingane ngokushesha kunokuba ulinde izimpawu zokuthuthuka zodwa.

Ngesikhathi sokuqokwa, udokotela wakho uzokuhlolela amehlo ngokomzimba futhi abukeze izimpawu zakho, kanye nomlando wakho wezokwelapha.

Iso lebhaktheriya elibomvana livame ukwenzeka esweni elilodwa futhi lingahle lihambisane nokutheleleka endlebeni. Iso elibomvu elibomvu livame ukuvela ngamehlo womabili, futhi lingakhula kanye nokutheleleka okubandayo noma okuphefumulayo.

Ezimweni ezingavamile kuphela lapho kudingeka izivivinyo ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kweso elibomvana.

Liphathwa kanjani iso elibomvana?

Amacala amancane weso elibomvana awadingi ukwelashwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ungasebenzisa izinyembezi zokufakelwa ukusiza ngamehlo omile namaphakethe abandayo ukuze unciphise ukungakhululeki kokuvuvukala kwamehlo.

I-virus conjunctivitis ingahle ingadingi ukwelashwa, noma ngabe isimo sibangelwe yigciwane le-herpes simplex noma i-varicella-zoster virus (shingles), imishanguzo elwa namagciwane ingahle inqunywe.

Iso legciwane elibomvu lingalashwa ngamaconsi noma ngamafutha okulwa namagciwane. Imithi elwa namagciwane ingasiza ekunciphiseni isikhathi lapho uhlangabezana nezimpawu futhi wehlise isikhathi lapho usuleleka khona kwabanye. Ama-antibiotic awasebenzi ekwelapheni igciwane.

Ungalivimbela kanjani i-pink eye

Ngokuvamile, akufanele uthinte amehlo akho ngezandla zakho, ikakhulukazi uma ungagezanga izandla zakho muva nje. Ukuvikela amehlo akho ngale ndlela kufanele kusize ekuvikeleni iso elibomvana.

Ezinye izindlela zokusiza ukuvimbela iso elibomvana zifaka:

• usebenzisa amathawula ahlanzekile nezindwangu zokuwasha nsuku zonke
• ukugwema ukwabelana ngamathawula nezindwangu zokuwasha
• ukushintsha ama-pillowcases njalo
• ukungabelani ngezimonyo zamehlo

Okubalulekile

Iso elibomvana nelamagciwane elibomvana liyathelelana ngenkathi izimpawu zikhona. I-allergen conjunctivitis ayithelelani.

Ngokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokugcina ingane yakho ekhaya ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi izimpawu zikhona, ungasiza ekunciphiseni ubungozi bokusabalalisa ukutheleleka.