I-tonsillitis: Usulela Kude Kangakanani?

-Delile

• Ingabe kuyathelelana?
• Kusakazeka kanjani?
• Siyini isikhathi sokufukamela?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-tonsillitis?
• Amathiphu wokugwema ukusabalala kwamathansela
• Ungayelapha kanjani i-tonsillitis?
• Ungalufuna nini usizo
• Ukuthatha

Ingabe kuyathelelana?

I-tonsillitis isho ukuvuvukala kwamathoni akho. Ngokuvamile kuthinta izingane nentsha.

Amathoni akho ayizigaxa ezincane ezimise okweqanda ezingahle zitholakale ngemuva komphimbo wakho. Zisiza umzimba wakho ukulwa nokutheleleka ngokubamba amagciwane asekhaleni nasemlonyeni wakho.

I-tonsillitis ingabangelwa izifo ezahlukahlukene futhi iyathathelana, okusho ukuthi ukutheleleka kungasakazeka nakwabanye. Ukutheleleka kungaba yi-virus noma ibhaktheriya.

Ukuthi uthelelelana isikhathi esingakanani kuncike kulokho okubangela i-tonsillitis yakho. Ngokuvamile, usulelana ngamahora angama-24 kuye kwangama-48 ngaphambi kokuthuthukisa izimpawu. Ungahlala uthathelana kuze kuphele izimpawu zakho.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-tonsillitis.

Kusakazeka kanjani?

I-tonsillitis ingasakazeka ngokuhogela amaconsi okuphefumula akhiqizwa lapho umuntu onesifo ekhwehlela noma ethimula.

Ungabuye futhi uthuthukise i-tonsillitis uma uhlangana nento engcolile. Isibonelo salokhu ukuthi uma uthinta insimbi yomnyango engcolile bese uthinta ubuso bakho, ikhala, noma umlomo.

Yize i-tonsillitis ingenzeka kunoma yisiphi isikhathi, kuvame ukubonakala ezinganeni nasebusheni. Njengoba izingane ezifunda isikole zivame ukuba seduze noma zixhumane nabanye abantu abaningi, maningi amathuba okuthi zichayeke kumagciwane angadala i-tonsillitis.

Ngokwengeziwe, ukusebenza kwamathoni kuyancipha njengoba ukhula, okungahle kuchaze ukuthi kungani kunamacala ambalwa we-tonsillitis kubantu abadala.

Siyini isikhathi sokufukamela?

Isikhathi sokufukamela yisikhathi esiphakathi kokuthi uvezwe igciwane nalapho uqala khona izimpawu.

Isikhathi sokufukamela samathansela ngokuvamile siphakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili nezine.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uvezwe amagciwane kepha ungazivezi izimpawu kulesi sikhathi esibekiwe, kunethuba lokuthi ungahle ungabi namathansela.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-tonsillitis?

Izimpawu ze-tonsillitis zifaka:

• umunyu, umqala oklwebhekayo
• amalaka okuvuvukala, lapho kungaba khona amabala amhlophe noma aphuzi kuwo
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya
• ukukhwehlela
• ama-lymph node akhulisiwe entanyeni yakho
• ikhanda
• ngizizwe ngikhathele noma ngikhathele
• umoya onukayo

Izimpawu zakho zingabonakala ziba zimbi ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Kodwa-ke, ngokujwayelekile bazoba ngcono kungakapheli isikhathi seviki.

Amathiphu wokugwema ukusabalala kwamathansela

Uma une-tonsillitis, ungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• Hlala ekhaya ngenkathi unezimpawu. Ungaqhubeka usathelelana kuze kuphele izimpawu zakho.
• Geza izandla zakho njalo, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokukhwehlela, ukuthimula, noma ukuthinta ubuso, ikhala, noma umlomo.
• Uma udinga ukukhwehlela noma ukuthimula, kwenze lokho esikhunjeni noma esikhwameni sendololwane yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ulahla noma yiziphi izicubu ezisetshenzisiwe ngokushesha.

Unganciphisa ubungozi bokuthuthukisa i-tonsillitis ngokwenza inhlanzeko enhle.

Geza izandla zakho njalo, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokudla, ngemuva kokusebenzisa indlu yokugezela, nangaphambi kokuthinta ubuso, ikhala, noma umlomo.

Gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zakho siqu, njengezitsha zokudla, nabanye abantu - ikakhulukazi uma begula.

Ungayelapha kanjani i-tonsillitis?

Uma i-tonsillitis yakho ingenxa yokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza inkambo yama-antibiotic. Kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uqeda yonke inkambo yama-antibiotic noma ngabe uqala ukuzizwa ungcono.

Imithi elwa namagciwane ayisebenzi ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane. Uma i-tonsillitis yakho ibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane, ukwelashwa kwakho kuzogxila ekukhululekeni kwezimpawu, isibonelo:

• Thola ukuphumula okuningi.
• Hlala uhanjiswe ngamanzi okuphuza, itiye elinamakhambi, nolunye uketshezi olucacile. Gwema iziphuzo ezine-caffeine noma ezinoshukela.
• Sebenzisa imishanguzo yokuthenga efana ne-acetaminophen (Tylenol) ne-ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) ukudambisa izinhlungu nomkhuhlane. Khumbula ukuthi izingane nentsha akufanele nanini banikezwe i-aspirin ngoba yandisa ubungozi be-Reye's syndrome.
• Hlikihla amanzi anosawoti noma umunce i-lozenge yomphimbo ukuze unciphise umphimbo obuhlungu, onwaya. Ukuphuza iziphuzo ezifudumele nokusebenzisa i-humidifier nakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni umphimbo obuhlungu.

Izindlela zokwelapha ekhaya ezingenhla nazo zingaba wusizo kwi-tonsillitis ebangelwa ukutheleleka kwamagciwane.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthi amathoni akho asuswe. Lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu uma ngabe uke waba nezimo eziphindaphindekayo zamathansela abangelwa ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, noma uma amalaka akho edala izinkinga, njengobunzima bokuphefumula.

Ukususwa kwamathoni (i-tonsillectomy) inqubo yokwelashwa okwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile.

Ungalufuna nini usizo

Ngenkathi amacala amaningi we-tonsillitis emnene futhi eba ngcono kungakapheli isonto, kufanele uhlale ufuna ukwelashwa uma wena noma ingane yakho nithola lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• umphimbo obuhlungu ohlala isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezimbili
• inkinga yokuphefumula noma ukugwinya
• ubuhlungu obukhulu
• umkhuhlane ongapheli emva kwezinsuku ezintathu
• umkhuhlane onamaqubu

Ukuthatha

I-tonsillitis ukuvuvukala kwamathoni akho okungabangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma ibhaktheriya. Isimo esivamile ezinganeni nasebusheni.

Ukutheleleka okubangela i-tonsillitis kuyathathelwana futhi kungadluliselwa emoyeni noma ngezinto ezingcolile. Ngokuvamile uthelelana izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezimbili ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu zikhule futhi ungahlala uthathelana kuze kuphele izimpawu zakho.

Uma wena noma ingane yakho kutholakala ukuthi une-bacterial tonsillitis, imvamisa awuthelelani lapho umkhuhlane wakho usuphelile futhi ubulokhu unama-antibiotic amahora angama-24.

Izimo eziningi zamathansela zincane futhi zizophela kungakapheli isonto. Uma uke wakha kaninginingi we-tonsillitis noma izinkinga ngenxa ye-tonsillitis, udokotela wakho angancoma i-tonsillectomy.