Ukuhlolwa kweLipase

-Delile

• Yini amalungiselelo esivivinyo?
• Uhlolwa kanjani?
• Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela yami?
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-lipase?

Ama-pancreas akho enza i-enzyme ebizwa nge-lipase. Uma udla, i-lipase ikhishelwa emgodini wakho wokugaya ukudla. ILipase isiza amathumbu akho ukuthi adilize amanoni ekudleni okudlayo.

Amazinga athile we-lipase ayadingeka ukugcina umsebenzi wokugaya ukudla ojwayelekile nokusebenza kwamaseli. Kodwa amazinga aphakeme ngokungajwayelekile we-enzyme esegazini lakho angabonisa inkinga yezempilo.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-serum lipase kukala inani le-lipase emzimbeni. Udokotela wakho angaphinde ahlele ukuhlolwa kwe-amylase ngasikhathi sinye nokuhlolwa kwe-lipase. Ukuhlolwa kwe-amylase kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga izifo zamanyikwe, kepha kusetshenziswa kancane kakhulu ngoba kungabuya kubuye phezulu ngenxa yezinye izinkinga. Imiphumela evela kulezi zivivinyo ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga nokuqapha izimo ezithile zezempilo, kufaka phakathi:

• i-pancreatitis enamandla, okuwukuvuvuka okungazelelwe kwamanyikwe
• i-pancreatitis engapheli, okuwukuvuvukala okungapheli noma okuphindaphindiwe kwamanyikwe
• isifo se-celiac
• umdlavuza wepancreatic
• Siyini isizathu sokuhlolwa? | Inhloso

Ukuhlolwa kwe-lipase kuvame uku-oda uma unesinye sezimo zezempilo esishiwo ngenhla. Ukukhuphuka kwamazinga e-lipase egazini lakho kungakhombisa ukuba khona kwesifo.

Yize ukuhlolwa kwe-lipase kungasetshenziswa ukuqapha izimo ezithile zezempilo, ukuhlolwa kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxilongwa kokuqala. Udokotela wakho angayalela isivivinyo uma unezimpawu zokwelashwa zesifo se-pancreatic. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu noma ubuhlungu beqolo
• imfiva
• indle enamafutha noma enamafutha
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukuncipha komzimba
• isicanucanu ngokuhlanza noma ngaphandle kokuhlanza

Yini amalungiselelo esivivinyo?

Awudingi ukuzila ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwe-lipase. Kodwa-ke, kungadingeka ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imishanguzo ethile noma izithako zemithi ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Le mithi ingaphazamisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemithi yakho. Ungayeki ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi yakho ngaphandle kokuhlola udokotela wakho kuqala.

Imithi ejwayelekile engathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-lipase ifaka:

• amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
• ikhodi
• morphine
• isisu se-thiazide

Uhlolwa kanjani?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-lipase kwenziwa egazini elithathwe ekudoneni igazi okujwayelekile. Uchwepheshe wezempilo osesimweni somtholampilo uzothatha isampuli yegazi engalweni yakho. Igazi lizoqoqwa ngepayipi bese lithunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze liyohlaziywa.

Uma imiphumela ibikiwe, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imininingwane eminingi ngemiphumela nokuthi ichaza ukuthini.

Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa?

Ungahle uzwe ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokudonswa kwegazi. Izinti zezinaliti zingaholela ebuhlungwini endaweni lapho kukhishwa khona igazi lakho. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, ungahle ube nezinhlungu noma ushaye endaweni lapho kudonswa khona igazi. Ungabona futhi ukulinyazwa kusayithi ngemuva kokuphela kokuhlolwa.

Izingozi zokuhlolwa kwe-lipase zincane. Lezi zingozi zivamile ekuhlolweni kwegazi okuningi. Izingozi ezingaba khona zokuhlolwa zifaka:

• ubunzima bokuthola isampula, okuholela kuzinti eziningi zezinaliti
• ukuquleka ngenxa yokubona kwegazi, okubizwa ngokuthi yimpendulo ye-vasovagal
• ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho, okubizwa nge-hematoma
• ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka lapho isikhumba siphuke khona ngenaliti

Isho ukuthini imiphumela yami?

Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-lipase izohluka ngokuya nge-laboratory eqeda ukuhlaziywa. Ngokuya ngeMayo Medical Laboratories, amanani ayizethenjwa abantu abaneminyaka yobudala eyi-16 kuya phezulu ayizingxenye eziyi-10-73 kwilitha ngalinye (U / L). Udokotela wakho uzokuchazela uma imiphumela yakho ibhekwa njengejwayelekile kuwe.

Uma imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwakho kwe-lipase iphakeme kunokujwayelekile, ungaba nesimo sempilo esivimba ukugeleza kwe-lipase kuma-pancreas akho. Izimo ezingenzeka zifaka:

• amatshe enyongo
• ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu
• isifo se-celiac
• kucofe
• isilonda
• isisu
• isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga
• umdlavuza wepancreatic

Ukuhlolwa kweLipase okuhlala kubonisa amazinga aphansi e-lipase, noma amanani angaphansi kuka-10 U / L, kungakhombisa ukuba khona kwezinye izimo zezempilo ezingathinta amanyikwe akho. Ikakhulu, ukwehla kwamazinga e-lipase kungakhombisa ubukhona be-cystic fibrosis noma i-pancreatitis engapheli.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukuhlolwa kwe-lipase kunganikeza imininingwane ebalulekile yezempilo. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka a-oda lokhu kuhlolwa uma bekhathazekile ngamanyikwe noma isifo sokugaya ukudla.