Ayini amabala eKoplik nokuthi uwaphatha kanjani

-Delile

• Asho ukuthini amabala aseKoplik
• Indlela yokwelapha

Amabala kaKoplik, noma uphawu lukaKoplik, luhambisana namachashazi amancane amhlophe angavela ngaphakathi komlomo futhi anehalo elibomvu. Lezi zindawo zivame ukwandulela ukuvela kophawu lwesimungumungwane, okuwukuvela kwamabala abomvu esikhunjeni angalumi noma alimaze.

Akukho ukwelashwa kwezindawo zeKoplik, ngoba njengoba igciwane lesimungumungwane likhishwa emzimbeni, amabala nawo azonyamalala ngokwemvelo. Yize igciwane likhishwa ngokwemvelo nezimpawu zinyamalale, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu ahlale ephumule, aphuze uketshezi oluningi futhi adle ukudla okunempilo, ngoba ngale ndlela ukululama kwenzeka ngokushesha.

Asho ukuthini amabala aseKoplik

Ukuvela kwamachashazi kaKoplik kukhomba ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesimungumungwane futhi kuvame ukuvela ezinsukwini ezi-1 kuye kwezi-2 ngaphambi kokuvela kwamabala ajwayelekile obomvu, aqala ebusweni nangemva kwezindlebe bese esakazeka emzimbeni wonke. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamabala amasimungumungwane, uphawu lukaKoplik luyanyamalala cishe ezinsukwini ezimbili. Ngakho-ke, uphawu lukaKoplik lungabhekwa njengophawu lwesimungumungwane.

Uphawu lukaKoplik luhambisana namachashazi amancane amhlophe, njengezinhlamvu zesihlabathi, ezingaba ngamamilimitha amabili kuya kwayi-3 ubukhulu, zizungezwe i-halo ebomvu, evela ngaphakathi emlonyeni futhi engabangeli ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle.

Bona ukuthi ungazibona kanjani ezinye izimpawu nezimpawu zesimungumungwane.

Indlela yokwelapha

Akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile kwamabala e-Koplik, njengoba enyamalala lapho kuvela amabala amasimungumungwane. Kodwa-ke, kuyenzeka kusheshiswe futhi kuvunyelwe inqubo yokuqeda igciwane emzimbeni ngokungenisa uketshezi oluningi, ukuphumula nokudla okulinganiselayo futhi okunempilo, njengoba kuthanda amasosha omzimba futhi kuvusa ukuqedwa kwegciwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane kufanele zihlolwe futhi kukhonjiswe ukusetshenziswa kukavithamini A, ngoba kunciphisa ubungozi bokufa futhi kuvimbela nezinkinga.

Isilinganiso sokubaluleka okukhulu ukuvimbela isimungumungwane futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuvela kwamabala aseKoplik, ukuphathwa komuthi wokugomela isimungumungwane. Umuthi wokugoma unconywa ngemithamo emibili, owokuqala lapho ingane inezinyanga eziyi-12 ubudala bese kuthi owesibili ube nezinyanga eziyi-15. Umuthi wokugoma ubuye utholakale mahhala kubantu abadala esilinganisweni esisodwa noma ezimbili kuye ngeminyaka nokuthi usuwuthathile yini umuthi wokugoma. Bheka imininingwane eminingi ngomuthi wokugomela isimungumungwane.