Kuyini Ukwephuka Kwemikhumbi?

-Delile

• Ukubuka konke
• Ukuphuka kwemisipha onyaweni lwakho
• Ukuphuka kwemikhumbi esihlakaleni sakho
• I-X-ray yokuphuka kwethambo le-navicular ngonyawo
• Ukwelashwa kokuqhekeka kwamasosha
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubuka konke

Ukuqhekeka kwemisipha kungenzeka phakathi nonyawo. Zibuye zivele esihlakaleni, njengoba elinye lamathambo ayisishiyagalombili e-carpal phansi kwesandla laziwa nangokuthi ithambo le-scaphoid noma le-navicular.

Ukwephuka kwengcindezi ye-navicular ukulimala kuvame ukubonakala kubasubathi ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile noma ukuhlukumezeka.Ukuqhekeka kwemisipha kuvame ukonakala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kuzwe kubuhlungu kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca noma ngemuva kwaso.

Uma uzwa ukungakhululeki maphakathi nonyawo lwakho noma esihlakaleni sakho, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuhlukumezeka endaweni noma ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuthola ukuxilongwa. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa isimo singawohloka.

Ukuphuka kwemisipha onyaweni lwakho

Lapho unyawo lwakho lushaya phansi, ikakhulukazi uma usubhaxabula noma ushintsha indlela ngokushesha, ithambo le-navicular elimise okwesikebhe phakathi kwezinyawo zakho lisiza ekusekeleni isisindo somzimba wakho.

Ukucindezela okuphindaphindayo ethanjeni le-navicular kungadala ukuqhekeka okuncane noma ikhefu elanda kancane ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Ezinye izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya izindlela ezingafanele zokuqeqesha nokusebenza ngokungaguquki ezindaweni ezinzima.

Ukuphuka kwe-navicular kungaba nzima ukukubona ngoba imvamisa kunezimpawu zangaphandle zokulimala njengokuvuvukala noma ukukhubazeka. Uphawu oluyinhloko ubuhlungu ezinyaweni zakho lapho kufakwa isisindo kuso noma ngesikhathi sokuvivinya umzimba.

Ezinye izimpawu zingafaka ubumnene phakathi konyawo lwakho, ukulimaza, noma ubuhlungu obudlulayo ngenkathi uphumule.

Ukuphuka kwemikhumbi esihlakaleni sakho

Elinye lamathambo ayisishiyagalombili e-carpal, ithambo le-navicular noma le-scaphoid esihlakaleni sakho lihleli ngaphezu kwerediyasi - ithambo elisuka endololwaneni yakho liye ohlangothini lwesithupha lwesihlakala sakho.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu sokuqhekeka kwamasondo esihlakaleni siwela ezandleni ezeluliwe, okungenzeka uma uzama ukuzibamba lapho uwe.

Kungenzeka uzwe ubumnene nobuhlungu endaweni ethintekile - uhlangothi lwesandla sakho isithupha sakho sikhona - futhi uba nobunzima bokuncinza noma ukubambelela kokuthile. Ngokufana nokulimala okwenzeka onyaweni lwakho, kungaba nzima ukuthola ukuthi ukulimala kukungakanani, njengoba izimpawu zangaphandle zincane.

I-X-ray yokuphuka kwethambo le-navicular ngonyawo

Ngoba ithambo le-navicular lisekela isisindo sakho somzimba esiningi, ukuphuka kungenzeka ngokuhlukumezeka okunzima onyaweni lwakho.

Ukwelashwa kokuqhekeka kwamasosha

Uma ukholwa ukuthi unokwephuka kwemikhumbi, vakashela udokotela wakho ngokushesha, njengoba ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kuvimbela ukulimala okuqhubekayo futhi kunciphise isikhathi sokululama.

Ngenkathi i-X-ray iyithuluzi elijwayelekile lokuxilonga ukulimala emathanjeni akho, ukuphuka kwama-navicular akubonakali kalula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Esikhundleni salokho, udokotela wakho angancoma i-MRI noma i-CT scan.

Izinketho eziningi zokwelashwa zokuphuka kwama-navicular onyaweni noma esihlakaleni akuzona ezokuhlinzwa futhi zigxila ekuphumuleni indawo elimele amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili kubalingisi abangasindi.

Ukwelashwa ngokuhlinzwa kuvame ukukhethwa ngabasubathi abafuna ukubuyela emazingeni emisebenzi ejwayelekile ngesilinganiso esisheshayo.

Uma ukuqhekeka kwama-navicular esihlakaleni kususwa endaweni ethile noma imiphetho ephukile ihlukaniswa, ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo uma kudingeka njalo ukuvumelanisa ithambo kahle nokuletha ukuphela kwamathambo ndawonye ukuze kube lula ukuphulukiswa okufanele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi inyunyana engeyona inyunyana lapho ithambo lingapholi noma inqubo ebizwa nge-avascular necrosis ingavela.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukwephuka kwemisipha onyaweni ngokuvamile kungumphumela wokuphindaphindeka kwengcindezi, kanti ukulimala esihlakaleni kuvame ukubangelwa ukuhlukumezeka.

Uma ukuvivinya umzimba kubangela ubuhlungu obuphakathi konyawo lwakho noma esihlakaleni sakho - noma ngabe ukungakhululeki kuyaphela ngokuphumula - thintana nodokotela wakho ukuthola uhlelo olugcwele lokuxilongwa nokwelashwa oluvumela ukuphuka kwethambo kuphole.