Nitrofurantoin: yini futhi isilinganiso

-Delile

• Yenzelwe ini
• Isetshenziswa kanjani
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

INitrofurantoin iyinto esebenzayo emuthini owaziwa njengezeMacrodantina ngokuthengisa. Lo muthi umuthi olwa namagciwane okhonjiswe ekwelapheni izifo ezibucayi nezihlala njalo zomchamo, njenge-cystitis, i-pyelitis, i-pyelocystitis ne-pyelonephritis, ebangelwa amagciwane azwela i-nitrofurantoin.

IMacrodantina ingathengwa emakhemisi ngentengo ecishe ibe yishumi, lapho kwethulwa incwadi kadokotela.

Yenzelwe ini

IMacrodantin ine-nitrofurantoin ekwakhiweni kwayo, okukhonjiswa ekwelapheni izifo ezibucayi noma ezingamahlalakhona zomchamo, ezibangelwa amagciwane azwela umuthi, njenge:

• I-cystitis;
• Isifo sePyelitis;
• Isifo sePyelocystitis;
• I-Pyelonephritis.

Thola ukuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukuthi ube nokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo ngokuhlola ku-inthanethi.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

Amaphilisi we-Nitrofurantoin kufanele athathwe nokudla ukuze anciphise imiphumela emibi yamathumbu.

Umthamo onconyiwe yi-1 capsule ka-100 mg njalo emahoreni ayisithupha, izinsuku ezi-7 kuya kwezingu-10. Uma kunesidingo sokusebenzisa umuthi esikhathini eside, umthamo ungancishiswa ube yi-1 capsule ngosuku, ngaphambi kokulala.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Lo muthi uphikisiwe kubantu abane-hypersensitive kunoma yiziphi izinto ezikhona kwifomula, abantu abane-anuria, i-oliguria futhi kwezinye izimo zokuhluleka kwezinso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele futhi isetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala, abesifazane abancelisayo nabesifazane abakhulelwe, ikakhulukazi phakathi namasonto okugcina okukhulelwa.

Bona amanye amakhambi asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Eminye yemiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka ngenkathi welashwa nge-nitrofurantoin yikhanda, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ubuhlungu be-epigastric, i-anorexia ne-pneumonia yangaphakathi.

Yize kuyivelakancane kakhulu, i-polyneuropathy ebangelwa izidakamizwa, i-megaloblastic anemia, i-leukopenia kanye nokuningi kwamagesi emathumbu kusengenzeka.